Chelsea, 31 January, 1844

Dear Emerson, Some ten days ago came your Letter with a new Draft

of L32 and odd money in it: all safe; the Draft now gone into

the City to ripen into gold and silver, the Letter to be

acknowledged by some hasty response now and here. America, I say

to myself looking at these money drafts, is a strange place; the

highest comes out of it and the lowest! Sydney Smith is singing

dolefully about doleful American repudiation, "_dis_owning of the

soft impeachment"; and here on the other hand is an American

man, in virtue of whom America has become definable withal as a

place from which fall heavenly manna-showers upon certain men, at

certain seasons of history, when perhaps manna-showers were not

the unneedfulest things!--We will take the good and the evil,

here as elsewhere, and heartily bless Heaven.

But now for the Draft at the top of this leaf. One Colman,* a

kind of Agricultural Missionary, much in vogue here at present,

has given it me; it is Emerson's, the net produce hitherto (all

but two cents) of _Emerson's Essays._ I enclose farther the

Bookseller's hieroglyph papers; unintelligible as all such are;

but sent over to you for scrutiny by the expert. I gather only

that there are some Five Hundred and odd of the dear-priced

edition sold, some Two Hundred and odd still to sell, which the

Bookseller says are (in spite of pirates) slowly selling; and

that the half profit upon the whole adventure up to this date has

been L24 15s. 11d. sterling,--equal, as I am taught, at $4.88 per

pound sterling, to $121.02, for which, all but the cents, here is

a draft on Boston, payable at sight. Pray have yourself

straightway _paid;_ that if there be any mistake or delay I may

rectify it while time yet is.--I add, for the intelligence of the

Bookseller-Papers, that Fraser, with whom the bargain originally

stood, was succeeded by Nickerson; these are the names of the

parties. And so, dear Friend; accept this munificent sum of

Money; and expect a blessing with it if good wishes from the

heart of man can give one. So much for that.

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* The Reverend Henry Colman.

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Did you receive a Dumfries Newspaper with a criticism in it? The

author is one Gilfillan, a young Dissenting Minister in Dundee;

a person of great talent, ingenuousness, enthusiasm, and other

virtues; whose position as a Preacher of bare old Calvinism

under penalty of death sometimes makes me tremble for him. He

has written in that same Newspaper about all the notablest men of

his time; Godwin, Corn-law Elliott and I know not all whom: if

he publish the Book, I will take care to send it you.* I saw the

man for the first time last autumn, at Dumfries; as I said, his

being a Calvinist Dissenting Minister, economically fixed, and

spiritually with such germinations in him, forces me to be very

reserved to him.

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* The sketches were published the next year in a volume under

the title of _The Gallery of Literary Portraits._

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John Sterling's _Dial_ shall be forwarded to Ventnor in the Isle

of Wight, whenever it arrives. He was here, as probably I told

you, about two months ago, the old unresting brilliantly

radiating man. He is now much richer in money than he was, and

poorer by the loss of a good Mother and good Wife: I understand

he is building himself a brave house, and also busy writing a

poem. He flings too much "sheet-lightning" and unrest into me

when we meet in these low moods of mine; and yet one always

longs for him back again: "No doing with him or without him,"

the dog!

My thrice unfortunate Book on Cromwell,--it is a real descent to

Hades, to Golgotha and Chaos! I feel oftenest as if it were

possibler to die one's self than to bring it into life. Besides,

my health is in general altogether despicable, my "spirits" equal

to those of the ninth part of a dyspeptic tailor! One needs to

be able to go on in all kinds of spirits, in climate sunny or

sunless, or it will never do. The planet Earth, says Voss,--take

four hexameters from Voss:

Journeys this Earth, her eye on a Sun, through the heavenly spaces;

Joyous in radiance, or joyless by fits and swallowed in tempests;

Falters not, alters not, equal advancing, home at the due hour:

So thou, weather-proof, constant, may, equal with day, March!

I have not a moment more tonight;--and besides am inclined to

write unprofitables if I persist. Adieu, my friend; all

blessings be with you always.

Yours ever truly,

T. Carlyle

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol II. · 第 39 / 245 题