CHAPTER VII.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SEED OF THE ARBOUR OF THE WORLD.

Argument:—The arbor of the world as growing from the seed of

Ignorance in the soil of Ignorance.

Bhusunda replied:—Having heard the aforesaid holy speech of the

Vidyádhara, I answered to what he asked in plain words as follows.

2. Well said, O chief of the Vidyádharas, and it proves thee to be

awakened to thy good sense by thy good fortune for thy edification, that

thou dost after so long desire to be raised, out of the dark pit and

dungeon of the world.

3. Thy holy intentions shine as bright as the blazing clouds in the

midday light; and as pure liquid gold melted down by the fire of right

reasoning.

4. Thy clear mind will be able to grasp the meaning, of my admonition to

you with ease; as the clean mirror is capable of receiving the reflexion

of every object set before it. (The clear mind like a clear mirror

reflects every thing in it).

5. You must give your assent to what I say, by uttering the syllable

Om—yes to the same; as you can have no doubt to take for certain truth,

what I have come to know by my long research.

6. Know well and by giving up your ignorance, that what thou feelest

within thee (_i.e._ thy egoism), is not thy very self; and it is hard to

have it (your soul or self), notwithstanding your long search after the

same.

7. Know it for certain that there is no egoism or tuism (_i.e._

subjective or objective knowledge), nor even this phenomenal world, that

may be called the real entity; but all this is the blissful God, who is

no cause of either thy happiness or misery (but reigns absolutely

supreme in himself).

8. Whether this world is a creation of our ignorance, or whether it is

ignorance itself, is what we cannot ascertain by our reasoning; because

there being but one simple entity alone, there is no possibility of the

co-existence of the duality (of subjective and objective).

9. The world appears as the water in the mirage; it is unsubstantial and

though appearing as something real, it is in reality nothing at all. The

phenomenon that appears to view, is himself and nothing otherwise.

10. The world being as the water in the mirage (a mere nullity); there

is neither its existence nor its inexistence neither, there can be no

reflexion of it either (because a void has no shadow); and therefore it

must be but God himself.

11. The seed of the world is the _Ego_ or the subjective self, and the

Tu or the objective world, is to be known as derived from the subjective

self or egoism. Such being the case, the visible world with all its

lands and seas, its mountains and rivers and gods also, is the huge tree

growing out of the same seminal source of egoism.

12. The great arbour of the worlds, grows out of the particle of egoism;

the organs of sense are the succulent roots of this tree; and the far

overspreading orbs of the sky, are the many divergent branches of the

main arbor of the mundane world.

13. The starry frame in the sky, is the netted canopy over this arbour

on high; and the groups of constellations, are bunches of blossoms of

this tree; the desires of men are as the long fibres and lengthening

filaments of the tree, and the lightsome moons are the ripe fruits

thereof.

14. The many spheres of heaven, are the hollows of this large and great

tree; and the Meru, Mandara and other mountains, are its protuberant

boughs and branches.

15. The seven oceans are the ditches of water, dug at the foot and root

of this tree; and the infernal region is the deep pit underlying the

root of this tree; the yugas and cycles of periods are its knots and

joints, and the rotation of time over it, is as the circle of worms

sucking up its juice for evermore.

16. Our ignorance is the ground of its growth, and all peoples are as

flights of birds hovering upon it; its false apprehension forms its

great trunk, which is burnt down by the conflagration of _nirvána_ or

our knowledge of the utter extinction of all things.

17. The sights of things, the thoughts of the mind, and the various

pleasures of the world, are all as false as a grove or forest in the

sky; or as silver in the face of the hoary clouds, or in the coating of

conch and pearl shells.

18. The seasons are its branches (in which they grow and wither away);

and the ten sides of the air are its smaller boughs; because they spread

themselves in all directions; self-consciousness is the pith and marrow

of this tree (and of all sensible creatures), and the wind of the air is

the breath of life, that fluctuates in every part of this tree of the

world.

19. The sun-shine and moon-beams, are the two flowers of this tree;

their rising and setting represent the opening and closing of blossoms;

and the daylight and darkness of night, are as butterflies and

bumble bees fluttering over them.

20. Know at last, that one all pervading ignorance, extends all over

this tree of the world; stretching from its root in the Tartarus, on all

sides of the compass and its top in the heavens above. It is all an

unreality appearing as real existence, and egoism which is the seed of

this fallacy, being burnt up by the fire un-egoism, it will no more

vegetate in the form of this arbour of the world; nor put forth itself

in future births and continuous transmigrations in this visionary world.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol 4 (of 4), Part 1 (of 2) · 第 7 / 105 章