SHAH JEHAN 55.

One of the Great Moguls of India, who at Agra built the lovely, white

marble Taj Mahal as a mausoleum for his favorite wife, who died in 1629.

Near the city of Aurangabad, in the northwestern part of the state of

Hyderabad, is the so-called “Little Taj,” the Mausoleum of Rabi’a

Durrani, the wife of a later Great Mogul, Auraugzeb. Though built only

of stucco, and not kept in the same immaculate condition as the Taj

Mahal, the “Little Taj,” with its inset, pointed arches, viewed at an

advantageous distance of several hundred feet, from just within the

ground’s entrance, is to me really more beautiful than the splendid Taj

Mahal itself, because the height of the “Little Taj,” and, inclusively,

of its arches, is greater in proportion to its base than is that of its

famous predecessor. The result is a more delicate, lofty and inspiring

effect--which effect appears, obviously, to be the most apropos and

essential one to obtain in erecting mausoleums of this nature.

Close, detailed inspection of the two tombs would present a

diametrically opposite analysis, but in work such as this, it would seem

that the most crucial aspect is the ensemble and not the minutiæ or

finis.

_Rajputana stars_ 57.

When in Rajputana, a great state of northwestern India, I was impressed

by the brilliancy of the stars on a clear night. It may have been due to

atmospheric or other conditions, but whatever the cause, in no other

part of the World have I seen such magnificent stars.

_tulwar_ 57.

The large, splendid, curved sword of India.

_Flaming Trees_ 57.

The trees that spread out like great umbrellas, covered on top with

masses of blood-orange colored blossoms, and called “Flame of the

Forest,” though in the Philippines we usually nicknamed them “Fire

Trees.”

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