|
_Titles._ |_Títulos._
|
Sir, or gentleman |Señor, caballero
|
Sirs, or gentlemen |Señores, caballeros
|
Madam |Señora
|
Miss |Señorita
|
A lady |Una señora
|
Ladies |Señoras
|
Some ladies |Unas (Algunas) señoras
|
A young lady |Una señorita
|
Young ladies |Señoritas
|
Some young ladies |Unas (Algunas) señoritas
|
|
_Asking Questions._ |_Hacer Preguntas._
|
What is that? |¿Qué es eso?
|
What is this? |¿Qué es esto?
|
What is it? |¿Que es?
|
What do you call that? |¿Cómo (le) llama V. a eso?
|
What is the name of this? |¿Cómo se llama esto?
|
This is called.... |Esto se llama....
|
What is the Spanish |¿Cómo se dice en
for...? |español...?
|
Tell me the Spanish |Dígame V. como se
for this word. |dice esta palabra
|en español.
|
May I ask you if...? |¿Me permite V. que
|le pregunte si...?
|
May I take the liberty |¿Puedo permitirme
of asking you |preguntarle si...?
if...? |
|
May I trouble you |¿Me hace V. el favor
to...? |de...?
|
What do you want? |¿Qué quiere V.?
|¿Qué pide V.?
|
What do you wish to |¿Qué desea V.? ¿Qué
have? |se le ofrece a V.?
|
Do you hear me? |¿Me oye V.?
|
Do you understand |¿Comprende V. lo que
what I say? |le digo?
|
Yes, Sir (I do) |Sí, Señor (comprendo).
|
No, Sir (I do not) |No, Señor (no comprendo).
|
Will you have the |¿Quiere V. tener la
goodness to say it |bondad de repetirlo?
again? |
|
What do you say? |¿Qué dice V.?
|
What do you mean? |¿Qué quiere V. decir?
|
What do you say to |¿Qué dice V. de ello?
it? |¿Qué le parece a
|V.?
|
Does she understand |¿Comprende ella lo
what we say? |que decimos?
|
Did you speak to me? |¿Me habló V. a mí?
|
Why do you not answer? |¿Por qué no responde
|V.?
|
What did they answer? |¿Qué respondieron ellos?
|
When did you hear |¿Cuándo oyó V. eso?
that? |
|
Are you sure of that? |¿Está V. seguro de
|eso?
|
Who told you so? |¿Quién se lo ha dicho
|a V.?
|
What does it mean? |¿Qué quiere decir eso?
|
What is the matter? |¿Qué hay? ¿Qué pasa?
|
What are you doing? |¿Qué hace V.?
|
What are you asking |¿Qué pide V.?
for? |
|
Whom do you ask |¿Por quién pregunta
for? |V.?
|
What do you think |¿Qué piensa V. de
of it? |ello?
|
What are you thinking |¿En qué está V. pensando?
of? |
|
Where are you going? |¿A dónde va V.?
|
Are you going there? |¿Va V. allá?
|
Are you going home? |¿Va V. a casa?
|
How far do you go? |¿Hasta dónde va V.?
|
Where do you wish to go? |¿Dónde quiere V. ir?
|
Which way shall we go? |¿Por dónde iremos?
|
Has he gone? |¿Se marchó?
|
Where do you come from? |¿De dónde viene V.?
|
Will you come with me? |¿Quiere V. venir conmigo?
|
Will you be at home |¿Estará V. en casa
to-night? |esta noche?
|
When will you come? |¿Cuándo vendrá V.?
|
When do you leave |¿Cuándo se marcha V.
for England? |para Inglaterra?
|
Whose stick is this? |¿De quién es este bastón?
|
Will you have it? |¿Lo quiere V.?
|
Whose books are these? |¿De quién son estos libros?
|
Will you send them to me? |¿Quiere V. enviármelos?
|
How much will you give? |¿Cuánto quiere V. dar (pagar)?
|
How much do you want? |¿Cuánto pide V.?
|
How much do I owe you? |¿Cuánto le debo a V.?
|
What shall we do? |¿Qué haremos?
|
I do not know what |No sé qué hacer.
to do. |
|
What would you advise |¿Qué me aconseja V.
me to do? |que haga?
|
What is to be done? |¿Qué hacer? ¿Que se
|ha de hacer?
|
What is the news? |¿Qué noticias hay?
|
Is there any news? |¿Hay noticias?
|
Have you seen the |¿Ha visto V. los
newspapers? |periódicos?
|
Where is it? |¿Dónde está?
|
Where are they? |¿Dónde están?
|
What is the use of that? |¿Para qué sirve eso?
|
For whom is it? |¿Para quién es?
|
What do you want me for? |¿Para qué me quiere V.?
|
Is the door open? |¿Está abierta la puerta?
|
Are the windows shut? |¿Están cerradas las ventanas?
|
Will you allow me? |¿Me permite V.?
|
Will you do me a |¿Me hace V. un
favour? |favor?
|
Will you do me the |¿Quiere V. hacerme el
favour of...? |favor de...?
|
Will you be kind |¿Quiere V. tener la
enough to...? |bondad de...?
|
I have a favour to ask |Tengo que pedirle a
of you. |V. un favor.
|
Will you render me a |¿Quiere V. prestarme
service? |un servicio?
|
|
_Thanks._ |_Gracias._
|
Thank you. Thanks. |Doy a V. las gracias. Gracias.
|
Many thanks. Thank |Muchas gracias. Muchísimas
you very much. |gracias.
|Mil gracias. Un
|millón de gracias.
|
I am very much |Estoy muy agradecido
obliged to you. |(reconocido) a V.
|
I am giving you a |Doy a V. mucho trabajo
great deal of |(mucha molestia).
trouble. |
|
I am sorry to trouble |Siento molestarle tanto.
you (give you so |Siento darle
much trouble). |(causarle) tanta
|molestia.
|
No trouble at all. |Molestia, ninguna.
|
Do not mention it. |No hay de qué.
|
|
_Asking the Way in_ |_Preguntar por el_
_Town._ _In the Street._ |_Camino en una Ciudad._
|_En la Calle._
|
Is this the way to...? |¿Es éste el camino de...?
|
Is this the way to go |¿Es éste el camino
to...? |para ir a...?
|
Is this the road that |¿Es éste el camino que
leads to...? |conduce a...?
|
Does this road lead |¿Conduce este camino
to...? |a...?
|
Which is the way |¿Por dónde se va a...?
to...? |
|
You are going the |Va V. bien.
right way. |
|
You are going the |Va V. mal. No va V.
wrong way. |bien.
|
How far is it from |¿Cuánto hay de aquí
here to...? |a...?
|
Is it far from here |¿Está lejos de aquí
to...? |el...?
|
Is it very far from |¿Está muy lejos de
here to...? |aquí el...?
|
No, it is not far. |No, no está lejos.
|
It is scarcely two |Hay apenas dos millas.
miles. |
|
It is only two steps |Sólo está a dos pasos
from here. |de aquí.
|
It is only a short |Está a poca distancia
distance away. |(a corto trecho).
|
One Spanish league. |Una legua española.
|
One English mile. |Una milla inglesa.
|
Three miles are one |Tres millas hacen una
league (5 kilometres). |legua (5 kilómetros).
|
It is about one mile. |Hay cosa de una milla.
|
It is quite a mile from |Hay una buena milla
here to.... |de aquí a....
|
It is not quite a mile. |Hay apenas una milla.
|
Which way am I to go? |¿Qué camino debo seguir?
|
Which way must I go? |¿Por dónde debo ir?
|
Go straight on. |Vaya V. todo derecho.
|
Turn to the right. |Tome V. a la derecha.
|
Go to the left. |Tome V. a la izquierda.
|
You will turn to the |En la primera esquina
right at the first |tomará V. a la
corner, then to |derecha, luego a
the left, and then |la izquierda, y
keep straight on. |después irá V.
|todo derecho.
|
You are going a |Hace V. un rodeo. Va
round-about way. |V. descaminado
|(fuera de camino).
|
Pardon me, Sir, can |V. dispense, Caballero,
you direct me to |¿podría V. enseñarme
the hotel "Four |el camino
Nations?" |de la fonda "Cuatro
|Naciones?"
|
Sir, would you have |Señor, ¿tendría V. la
the kindness to |bondad de enseñarme
show me the way |el camino
to ... Street? |de la calle...?
|
I have lost my way. |Me he extraviado. He
|errado el camino.
|
I have lost myself in |Me he perdido (extraviado)
these narrow |en estas
streets. |calles estrechas.
|
Do you know which |¿Sabe V. cuál es el
is the way to the |camino del Teatro
Theatre Royal? |Real?
|
I am very sorry, Sir, |Siento mucho, Señor,
I do not know, |no saberlo, pero
but this policeman |este municipal podrá
here will be |decírselo.
able to tell you. |
|
How far is it from |¿Cuánto hay de aquí
here to the Southern |a la Estación del
Railway Station? |Ferrocarril del
|Sur?
|
Where can I find a |¿Dónde encontraré un
cab? |coche?
|
Is there a 'bus from |¿Hay algún ómnibus
here to the Zoological |de aquí al Jardín
Gardens? |Zoológico?
|
Yes, Sir, there is the |Sí, Señor, hay el
green 'bus which |ómnibus verde
runs along the |que pasa por los
embankment. |muelles.
|
There is a tramway. |Hay tranvía.
|
How much is the |¿Cuánto se cobra?
fare? |¿Cuánto es?
|
Is there a museum in |¿Hay algún museo en
this town? |esta ciudad?
|
Can you tell me where |¿Puede V. decirme
the Picture Gallery |dónde se halla la
is? |Galería de Pinturas?
|
Could you show me |¿Podría V. enseñarme
the way to the |el camino de la
Royal Square? |Plaza Real?
|
Is it far to the theatre |¿Está lejos de aquí el
from here? |teatro?
|
Will you have the |¿Quiere V. tener la
kindness to tell |bondad de decirme
me in which part |en qué parte de
of the town is the |la ciudad se encuentra
Royal Palace? |el Palacio
|Real?
|
If you follow this |Si sigue V. por esta
street until you |calle hasta llegar
come to the |a la catedral, verá
Cathedral, you |V. el palacio a su
will see the palace |derecha.
on the right. |
|
The theatre is on your |El teatro está a su
left, about fifty |izquierda de V., a
paces from here. |unos cincuenta
|pasos de aquí.
|
Where is the post-office? |¿Donde está el correo?
|
It is not far from here; |No está lejos de aquí;
you will get there |siguiendo el tranvía,
in five minutes, |llegará V.
if you follow the |allí dentro de
tram-lines. |cinco minutos.
|
Cabman, drive me |Cochero, lléveme a
to the Northern |la Estación del
Station; hurry up. |Norte; despache
|V.
|
Drive faster. |Apriete V. el paso.
|
Drive me to the |Lléveme V. a la Fonda
Victoria Hotel. |Victoria.
|
I engage you by the |Le tomaré por hora(s)
hour (by distance). |(por carrera).
|
Take me first to |Lléveme primero a la
St. John Street, |calle San Juan,
number four. |número cuatro.
|
And now I want to go |Y ahora quiero ir al
to the Botanical |Jardín Botánico.
Gardens. |
|
How much is your |¿Cuánto lleva V.?
fare? |¿Cuánto es?
|
Three pesetas, if you |Tres pesetas, si V.
please. |gusta.
|
|
_Making Enquiries_ |_Informarse de Alguien._
_about Someone._ |
|
Will you have the |¿Quiere V. tener la
goodness to tell |bondad de decirme...?
me...? |
|
Will you tell me, if |¿Me hace V. el favor
you please...? |de decirme...?
|
Where does Mr. B. live? |¿Dónde vive el señor B.?
|
Do you know Mr. B.? |¿Conoce V. al señor B.?
|
No, Sir. |No, Señor.
|
No, Sir, I do not. |No, Señor, no le conozco.
|
I do not know anybody |No conozco a nadie
body of that name |aquí que así se
here. |llame.
|
Yes, Sir, I know him. |Sí, Señor, le conozco.
|
I know him very well. |Le conozco muy bien.
|
I have the honour of |Tengo el honor de
his acquaintance. |conocerle.
|
Will you favour me |¿Tiene V. la bondad
with his address? |de darme sus señas?
|
In what street does he |¿En qué calle vive?
live? |
|
He lives near.... |Vive cerca de...
|
Is it far from here? |¿Está lejos de aquí?
|
It is only a stone's throw. |Está a tiro de piedra.
|
Can you direct me to |¿Puede V. dirigirme
his house? |a su casa?
|
I am going that way |Voy yo mismo por ese
myself. |camino.
|
I will show you his house. |Le enseñaré su casa.
|
It is very far from here. |Está muy lejos de aquí.
|
In that case I will take |En ese caso tomaré un
a cab. |coche.
|
Call a cab. |Llame V. un coche.
|
Drive me to No. 4, ... |Lléveme V. a la calle
Street. |..., número cuatro.
|
Stop at this house. |Pare V. en esta casa.
|
On the right side going |Subiendo, a la derecha.
up. |
|
On the left side going |Bajando, a la izquierda.
down. |
|
At that brick house. |En esa casa de ladrillos.
|
At that marble house. |En esa casa de mármol.
|
|
_Enquiries concerning_ |_Preguntas acerca de_
_a Journey._ |_un Viaje._
|
I want to go to ... |Quiero ir a ...
|
Is the road good? |¿Es bueno el camino?
|
It is not very bad. |No es muy malo.
|
It is shocking in |En invierno está malísimo.
winter. |
|
It is pretty good at |En esta estación está
this season. |bastante bueno.
|
Is the road sandy? |¿Es arenoso el camino?
|
The road is wide. |El camino es ancho.
|
I am going to book |Voy al paradero de
my seat at the |diligencias para
coach office. |tomar mi asiento.
|
I prefer going by the |Prefiero ir en el correo.
mail. |
|
I do not like the |No me gusta el vapor.
steamboat. |
|
How much is the fare? |¿Cuál es el precio del billete?
|
Three pesetas. |Tres pesetas.
|
How many miles is it |¿Cuántas millas hay
from here to B.? |de aquí a B.?
|
I did not think it was |No creía que estuviese
so far. |tan lejos.
|
When shall we start? |¿Cuándo saldremos?
|
To-morrow morning |Mañana por la mañana
at six o'clock. |a las seis.
|
And at what o'clock |¿Y a qué hora llegaremos
shall we reach |a B.?
B.? |
|
At eight in the evening. |A las ocho de la noche.
|
Where are we to |¿Dónde almorzamos?
breakfast? |
|
Where shall we dine? |¿Dónde comeremos?
|
Where shall we have tea? |¿Dónde tomaremos el té?
|
All the passengers |Todos los pasajeros
are here. |están aquí.
|
Let us start then. |Pues, vamos.
|
Driver, what prevents |Cochero, ¿por qué se
you from starting? |demora?
|
At last we have started. |Por fin estamos en camino.
|
Shut the door. |Cierre V. la portezuela.
|
Where are we? |¿Dónde estamos?
|
What is the name of |¿Cómo se llama esta
this village? |aldea?
|
Does the coach stop |¿Se para aquí la
here? |diligencia?
|
Yes, Sir, to change |Sí, Señor, para cambiar
the horses. |de tiro.
|
Shall we have time for |¿Tendremos tiempo
refreshments? |para tomar algún
|refresco?
|
At what hotel does the |¿En qué hotel se para
coach put up? |la diligencia?
|
At the United States |En el Hotel de los
Hotel. |Estados Unidos.
|
We have arrived at |Por fin hemos llegado.
last. |
|
Have you any baggage |Señor, ¿tiene V. algún
to carry, |equipaje que llevar?
Sir? |
|
Yes, take this trunk. |Sí, tome V. este baúl.
|
Yes, take this portmanteau. |Sí, tome V. esta maleta.
|
I want a single bedded room. |Necesito un cuarto con cama para uno.
|
At what o'clock shall |¿A qué hora cenaremos?
we have supper? |
|
At half-past eight. |A las ocho y media.
|
I shall go to bed early. |Me acostaré temprano.
|
I am very tired. |Estoy muy cansado.
|
The road was very bad. |El camino estaba muy malo.
|
Why did you not |¿Por qué no tomó V.
choose the steamboat? |el vapor?
|
One travels by it |Por vapor se viaja con
much more comfortably. |mucha más comodidad.
|
I think I shall go by it |Creo que otra vez lo
another time. |tomaré.
|
Where is the railway |¿Dónde está la estación
station? |del ferrocarril?
|
Show me the booking |Enséñeme V. el despacho
office. |de billetes.
|
I want a ticket to Paris. |Un billete para París.
|
What class? |¿Qué clase?
|
1st cl., 2nd cl., 3rd cl. |Primera, segunda, tercera clase.
|
Single or return? |¿Sencillo o de ida y vuelta?
|
Is there a through |¿Hay tren directo para...?
train to...? |
|
May I break my |¿Puedo pararme en...?
journey at...? |
|
Is there a ladies' compartment? |¿Hay coche para señoras?
|
Is there a smoking |¿Hay coche para fumadores?
compartment?[13] |
|
Is there a lavatory? |¿Hay retrete?
|
Can I get a seat reserved |¿Puedo hacerme reservar
in advance |un asiento
from Calais? |anticipadamente
|desde Calais?
|
Certainly; what seat |Seguramente; ¿qué
would you like? |asiento quiere V.?
|
A corner seat facing |Un asiento junto a la
the engine. |ventanilla (Un rincón),
|de cara a la máquina.
|
My friend wants the |Mi amigo quiere el
seat opposite, |asiento de enfrente,
with back to the |de espaldas
engine. |a la máquina.
|
There is an extra |Hay un recargo (un
charge of 2/- a |suplemento) que
seat to pay. |pagar de 2 chelines
|por asiento.
|
Where is the luggage-office? |¿Dónde está el despacho
|de equipajes?
|
My luggage is in the |Mi equipaje está en el
cloak-room. |depósito de equipajes.
|
Have you the luggage-ticket? |¿Tiene V. el talón?
|
Can I have my luggage |¿Puedo hacer facturar
registered |mi equipaje directamente
through to...? |para...?
|
What is the charge? |¿Cuánto se abona?
|
What luggage does |¿A cuánto equipaje
my ticket entitle |tengo derecho con
me to take free? |este billete?
|
When does the train |¿A qué hora sale el
to Dover start? |tren para Dovres?
|
From which platform? |¿De qué andén?
|
Which is the departure |¿Cual es el andén
platform? |de salida?
|
The arrival platform. |El andén de llegada.
|
Take your seats! |¡Señores viajeros al tren!
|
Tickets, please. |Los billetes, Señores.
|
Do you object to my |¿Permite V. que abra
opening the window? |la ventanilla?
|
Is there a restaurant-car |¿Hay vagón-restaurant
attached to |en este tren?
this train? |
|
Can I get sleeping-car |¿Puedo hacerme reservar
accommodation |un sitio en
reserved from |el coche-cama
Paris? |desde París?
|
What extra is there to |¿Qué recargo hay que
pay? |pagar?
|
I hope I am not in the |Espero que no haya
wrong train. |errado de tren.
|
Where must I change |¿Dónde tendré que
to get a train |cambiar de tren
for...? |para ir a...?
|
How long does the |¿Cuánto tiempo se
train stop here? |para aquí el tren?
|
Is there a refreshment-room? |¿Hay fonda?
|
All change here! |¡Cambio, Señores!
|
Porter, take my luggage |Mozo, lleve V. mi
to the |equipaje al vapor.
steamer. |
|
Carry it down to the |Póngalo en el salón
first-class saloon. |de primera clase.
|
I shall remain on deck. |Voy a quedarme sobre cubierta.
|
The sea is somewhat |El mar está un poco
rough. |agitado.
|
Are you a good sailor? |¿Tiene V. pie marino?
|
I have never been sea-sick, |Nunca me he mareado,
but I must |pero debo decir
say I have always |que siempre que
crossed when the |he hecho la travesía
sea was calm. |el mar ha
|estado tranquilo.
|
There is Calais. |Allí está Calais.
|
What do you intend |¿Qué piensa V. hacer
doing in Paris? |en París?
|
I shall see the sights |Visitaré los puntos de
of the town. |interés de la
|ciudad.
|
Shall we hire a motor |¿Tomaremos un automóvil
car for sight-seeing? |para visitar
|la ciudad?
|
Where can we hire a |¿Dónde podemos alquilar
motor car? |un automóvil?
|
There are several |Hay varios garajes
large garages |importantes donde
where motor cars |se pueden alquilar
can be had by the |automóviles por
day or week. |día o por semana.
|
What is the horsepower |¿De cuántos caballos
of this |es este automóvil?
car? |
|
What is your charge |¿Cuánto lleva V.
for a day or a |(cobra V.) para un
week? |día o para una
|semana?
|
Does this price include |¿Incluye este precio
the driver's |los gastos del
expenses? |chauffeur?
|
What is the average |¿Cual es el promedio
number of kilometres |de kilómetros (millas)
(miles) |que se puede
that can be done |recorrer en un
in a day? |día?
|
What make is this |¿De qué fábrica es
car? |este automóvil?
|
Is it in good condition? |¿Está en buena condición?
|
Do you guarantee that |¿Garantiza V. que no
it will not break |se descompondrá
down en route? |en camino?
|
Is your driver reliable |¿Es su chauffeur de
and experienced? |V. de toda confianza
|y experiencia?
|
|
_The Custom House._ |_La Aduana._
|
Where does the customs' |¿Dónde se efectúa la
examination |revisión de equipaje?
take place? |
|
Must I be present at |¿Debo estar presente
the customs' |cuando se registra
examination? |(se visita) el equipaje?
|
Must we open our |¿Tendremos que abrir
luggage at the |el equipaje en la
customs? |aduana?
|
Have you anything to |¿Tiene V. algo que
declare? |declarar?
|
No, nothing. |No, nada.
|
I have nothing but |No llevo sino efectos
personal effects. |de mi uso personal.
|
Would you like to see |¿Quiere V. verlo por
for yourself? |sí mismo?
|
These are my things. |Estas son mis cosas.
|
Here are the keys. |Aquí están las llaves.
|
Must I open this? |¿Debo abrir esto?
|
Do you want to |¿Desea V. examinar
examine this? |esto?
|
All these things are for |Todas estas cosas son
my own use. |de mi propio uso.
|
Have you anything |¿Lleva V. algo de
liable to duty? |pago?
|
Have you any tobacco? |¿Tiene V. algún tabaco?
|
I have some (a few) |Tengo algunos (unos
cigars and cigarettes. |pocos) cigarros y
|cigarrillos.
|
What does the duty |¿Cuánto importan los
amount to? |derechos?
|
Will this be refunded |¿Me reembolsarán esto
on my return? |a mi vuelta?
|
You can close your |Puede V. cerrar ya las
boxes. |maletas.
|
|
_Getting up._ |_Levantarse._
|
Are you up already? |¿Está V. ya levantado?
|
At what time do you |¿A qué hora se
get up? |levanta V.?
|
I get up at six o'clock. |Me levanto a las seis.
|
It is too early. |Es demasiado temprano.
|
You get up very early. |Se levanta V. muy temprano.
|
I like to get up early. |Me gusta levantarme temprano.
|
It is a very good habit. |Es muy buena costumbre.
|
It is very good for the |Es muy bueno para la
health. |salud.
|
Get up! |Levántese V.
|
You have been called |Le han llamado a V.
twice. |dos veces.
|
How sleepy you are! |¡Qué sueño tiene V.!
|
You go to bed too |Se acuesta V. demasiado
late. |tarde.
|
Let me sleep. |Déjeme V. dormir.
|
It is too early to get |Es demasiado temprano
up yet. |todavía para
|levantarse.
|
Too early? |¿Demasiado temprano?
|
Do you know the time? |¿Sabe V. qué hora es?
|
It cannot be late. |No puede ser tarde.
|
It may be five o'clock. |Las cinco, tal vez.
|
Five o'clock? It is |¿Las cinco? Son las
half past eight. |ocho y media.
|
I did not think it was |No creía que fuese
so late. |tan tarde.
|
I am going to get up |Voy a levantarme
directly. |ahora mismo.
|
Make haste and dress |Vístase V. pronto.
yourself. |
|
I shall not be long. |No tardaré mucho.
|
How did you sleep last |¿Cómo ha pasado V.
night? |la noche?
|
I slept well. |He dormido bien.
|
I never woke all |No he despertado en
night. |toda la noche.
|
I did not sleep well. |No he dormido bien.
|
I could not sleep. |No he podido dormir.
|
Let us go for a little |Vamos a dar una
walk. |pequeña vuelta.
|
Shall we have time |¿Tendremos tiempo
before breakfast? |antes de almorzar?
|
We shall have a good |Tendremos lo menos
hour. |una hora.
|
|
_The Bath._ |_El Baño._
|
Tell me, waiter, is |Dígame, mozo, ¿se
there a bath to be |puede tomar aquí
had here? |un baño?
|
Yes, Sir, we have |Sí, Señor, tenemos
a cold and warm |baño frío y caliente,
bath, and a |y también
shower-bath. |ducha.
|
I want another towel |Necesito otra toalla y
and a piece of |un pedazo de
soap. |jabón.
|
See that the water is |Vea V. que el agua
not too hot. |no esté demasiado
|caliente.
|
Waiter, a little more |Mozo, un poco más de
hot water. |agua caliente.
|
Enough! Thanks. |¡Basta! Gracias.
|
|
_Dressing._ |_Vestirse._
|
Give me my stockings. |Deme V. mis medias.
|
Bring me my shoes. |Tráigame V. mis zapatos.
|
Clean them better; |Límpielos V. mejor;
they are not properly |no están bien
cleaned. |limpiados.
|
My linen is damp; air |Mi ropa está húmeda;
it a little. |séquela V. un
|poco al fuego.
|
Has the washerwoman |¿Ha traído la lavandera
brought my linen? |mi ropa?
|
Pay her bill. |Páguele V. su cuenta.
|
Give me some warm |Deme V. un poco de
(cold) water. |agua caliente
|(fría).
|
Where is the soap? |¿Dónde está el jabón?
|
Go and fetch me a |Vaya V. a buscarme
towel. |una toalla.
|
Bring me my razors. |Tráigame V. mis navajas.
|
Do you want a pin? |¿Necesita V. un alfiler?
|
Give me a needle. |Deme V. una aguja.
|
Give me a collar and |Deme V. un cuello y
a necktie. |una corbata.
|
Where are my gloves? |¿Dónde están mis guantes?
|
I cannot find them. |No puedo encontrarlos.
|
They cannot be lost. |No pueden haberse perdido.
|
Brush my hat. |Cepílleme V. el sombrero.
|
|
_Breakfast._ |_El Desayuno._ _El_
|_Almuerzo._[14]
|
Have you had your |¿Ha almorzado V. ya?
breakfast? |
|
Not yet. |Todavía no.
|
You come just in time. |V. llega precisamente a tiempo.
|
You will breakfast |Almorzará V. con
with us. |nosotros.
|
Is breakfast ready? |¿Está pronto el almuerzo?
|
It will soon be ready. |Estará pronto de aquí a poco.
|
Everybody is up. |Todos están levantados.
|
They are only waiting |Sólo esperan a V.
for you. |
|
I am coming down directly. |Bajo en seguida.
|
I beg your pardon for |Perdone V. el haberle
having kept you |hecho esperar.
waiting. |
|
Do you drink tea or |¿Toma V. té o café?
coffee ? |
|
Here is coffee. |Aquí tiene V. café.
|
There is tea. |Ahí tiene V. té.
|
You have your chocolate |Tiene V. ahí cerca su
near you. |chocolate.
|
What do you prefer? |¿Qué prefiere V.?
|
What do you like best? |¿Qué le gusta a V. más?
|
I prefer coffee. |Prefiero el café.
|
Will you give me |¿Quiere V. darme
some chocolate? |chocolate?
|
Is your coffee sweet |¿Tiene bastante azúcar
enough? |su café de V.?
|
It is excellent. |Es excelente.
|
There are rolls. |Ahí tiene V. panecillos.
|
There is toast. |Ahí tiene V. tostadas.
|
Would you mind passing |¿Me hace V. el favor
me the butter? |de la manteca?[15]
|
Pass me the bread, if |Hágame V. el favor
you please. |de pasarme el pan.
|
The tea is rather weak. |El té está un poco flojo.
|
I like it strong. |Me gusta fuerte.
|
I drink it without sugar. |Lo tomo sin azúcar.
|
What may I offer you? |¿Qué puedo ofrecerle?
|
Nothing more, thank you. |Nada más, gracias.
|
Do you take cream |¿Toma V. crema con
with coffee? |el café?
|
There are some fresh |Ahí tiene V. huevos
eggs; allow me to |frescos; permítame
give you one. |V. que le
|ofrezca uno.
|
Will you have some |¿Quiere V. un poco
cold meat? |(un trocito) de
|carne fiambre?
|
Will you have a sausage? |¿Quiere V. una salchicha?
|
I have made an excellent |He almorzado muy
breakfast. |bien.
|
What do you prefer--tea |¿Cuál prefiere V.--té
or coffee? |o café?
|
Will you be kind |¿Tiene V. la bondad
enough to give |de darme una taza
me a cup of tea? |de té?
|
Is it to your liking? |¿Está a su gusto de V.?
|
I should like a little |Quisiera un poco más
more sugar. |de azúcar.
|
What will you take--ham |¿Qué quiere V. tomar--jamón,
or a piece |o un
of roast chicken? |poco de pollo
|asado?
|
May I offer you a cup |¿Puedo ofrecerle una
of coffee with |taza de café con
milk? |leche?
|
Thanks, but I prefer |Gracias, prefiero el
my coffee without |café sin leche.
milk. |
|
Please help yourself |Sírvase V. tomar un
to a little more. |poco más.
|
No, thank you, I have |No, mil gracias, he
made a very good |almorzado muy
breakfast. |bien.
|
|
_Lunch or Dinner._ |_El Almuerzo_[16] _o la_
|_Comida_.
|
It will soon be two |Pronto serán las dos.
o'clock. |
|
It is almost two o'clock. |Son casi las dos.
|
It is nearly two o'clock. |Son cerca de las dos.
|
It is half past one. |Es la una y media.
|
Let us return home. |Volvamos a casa.
|
What time shall we |¿A qué hora almorzaremos
have lunch (dinner) |(comeremos)
to-day? |hoy?
|
The cloth will be laid |La mesa se pondrá
presently. |luego.
|
Lunch is on the table. |El almuerzo está ya en la mesa.
|
Let us sit down. |Sentémonos.
|
No, not yet. |No, todavía no.
|
Do you expect company? |¿Espera V. gente?
|
I expect Mr. and Mrs. B. |Espero al señor y la señora B.
|
Have you ordered dinner? |¿Ha dado V. órdenes para la comida?
|
What have you ordered? |¿Qué ha pedido V. ?
|
What shall we have |¿Qué tendremos para
for dinner? |la comida?
|
Shall we have any fish? |¿Tendremos pescado?
|
There was no fish in |No había pescado en
the market. |el mercado.
|
Mr. and Mrs. B. will |El señor y la señora
not come. |B. no vendrán.
|
Let us begin lunch. |Empecemos el almuerzo.
|
What may I offer you? |¿Qué puedo ofrecerle a V.?
|
Will you have some soup? |¿Quiere V. sopa?
|
Will you take some soup? |¿Quiere V. tomar sopa?
|
If you please. |Si V. gusta.
|
Thank you. |Gracias.
|
Kindly pass me a little |Hágame V. el favor
beef. |de pasarme un
|poco de carne.
|
It looks very nice. |Parece muy buena.
|
This fowl is delicious. |Este polio es delicioso.
|
Will you have a wing? |¿Quiere V. un alón?
|
If you please. |Si V. gusta.
|
I will thank you for |Le agradecería a V.
some gravy. |un poco de salsa.
|
Shall I give you some |¿Quiere V. que le
vegetables? |sirva legumbres?
|
Will you have some salad? |¿Quiere V. ensalada?
|
I will take some salad. |Tomaré ensalada.
|
Will you have a little |¿Quiere V. un poco
sauce? |de salsa?
|
May I offer you a |¿Le daré a V. un
piece of this roast |pedacito de esta
beef? |carne asada?
|
I will take a small |Tomaré un poquito.
piece. |
|
Will you have it well |¿Lo quiere V. bien
done? |asado?
|
Will you have it |¿Lo quiere V. poco
underdone? |asado?
|
Rather well done. |Bien asado.
|
I like it underdone. |Lo prefiero poco asado.
|
Did I help you to your |¿Le he servido a V.
liking? |a su gusto?
|
It is excellent. |Es excelente.
|
It is as tender as a |Es tan tierna como un
chicken. |pollo.
|
Gentlemen, allow me |Señores, permítanme
to drink your |Vs. que beba a su
health. |salud.
|
This claret is delicious. |Este clarete es delicioso.
|
Let us have a bottle |Tomemos una botella
of champagne. |de champaña.
|
How do you like it? |¿Cómo le gusta a V.?
|
It has a very pleasant |Tiene un gusto muy
flavour. |agradable.
|
Have you any good |¿Tiene V. buen queso?
cheese? |
|
Give me a small piece |Deme V. un pedacito
of cheese. |de queso.
|
Which will you have? |¿Cuál quiere (prefiere) V.?
|
English cheese. |El queso inglés.
|
You are giving me |Me da V. demasiado.
too much. |
|
Give me only half of it. |Deme V. sólamente la mitad.
|
Cut that in two. |Corte V. eso en dos.
|
Bring the dessert. |Traiga V. los postres.
|
We have had a good lunch. |Hemos almorzado muy bien.
|
Let us taste these |Probemos estos melocotones.
peaches. |
|
|
These pears are delicious. |Estas peras son deliciosas.
|
You may clear the table. |Puede V. levantar la mesa.
|
Bring us some wine. |Traiga V. vino.
|
Lunch is over. |Se acabó el almuerzo.
|
Dinner is announced |Señores, nos avisan
gentlemen; let us |que la comida está
go into the |servida; pasemos
dining-room. |al comedor.
|
A little more soup, Sir? |¿Un poco más de sopa, Señor?
|
I will take a little |Tomaré un poco más,
more if you |si V. gusta.
please. |
|
What wine would you |¿Cuál vino prefiere V.,
like, claret or |clarete o vino de
port? |Oporto?
|
Your health, Sir. |A la salud de V., Señor.
|
Yours, Sir. |A la de V.
|
Do you care for this |¿Le gusta a V. este
wine? |vino?
|
I like this wine very |Este vino me gusta
much. |mucho.
|
Allow me to help you |Permítame V. que le
to a little of this |sirva un poco de
shoulder of lamb. |esta espalda de
|cordero.
|
And what can I help |¿Y qué puedo ofrecerle
you to? |a V.?
|
I will take a little |Tomaré un poco de
beef, it looks very |vaca, parece muy
good. |buena.
|
Will you kindly pass |¿Tiene V. la bondad
me the cruet? |de pasarme las
|vinagreras?
|
A potato, if you please. |Una patata, si V. gusta.
|
Which part of this |¿De qué parte de este
duck may I help |pato quiere V.
you to? |que le sirva?
|
I will take a leg, |Tomaré una pierna, si
please. |V. gusta.
|
Will you kindly pass |¿Me hace V. el favor
the mustard? |de pasarme la
|mostaza?
|
With much pleasure. |Con mucho gusto.
|
I shall be delighted. |Con el mayor placer.
|
Madam, allow me to |Señora, permítame V.
help you to some |que le sirva un
of this whiting. |poco de esta
|pescadilla.
|
Madam, permit your |Señora, permita a su
servant to drink |servidor de V.
your health. |brindar a su salud.
|
Yours, my friend. |A la de V., amigo.
|
Which cheese do you |¿Cuál queso prefiere
like best? |V.?
|
Give me a little bread |Deme V. un poco de
and butter. |pan con manteca
|(mantequilla).
|
Do you like grapes, |¿Le gustan a V. las
or would you |uvas, o prefiere
prefer an apple? |V. una manzana?
|
These oranges are |Estas naranjas son
very sweet. |muy dulces.
|
Let me offer you a |Permítame V. ofrecerle
cigar. Do you |un cigarro
prefer Havanas or |(un tabaco, un
Manillas? |puro). ¿Prefiere
|V. habanos o filipinos?
|
This is an excellent |Este cigarro es excelente.
cigar. |
|
Take another. |Tome V. otro.
|
Waiter, the bill of |Mozo,[17] tráiganos V.
fare, please. |la lista (denos V.
|la carta).
|
Here it is, Sir. What |Aquí está, Señor.
would you like, |¿Qué desean Vs.
gentlemen? |tomar?
|
What time is table |¿A qué hora es la
d'hôte? |mesa redonda?
|
Have you dinners at |¿Tienen Vs. comidas
fixed price? |a precio fijo?
|
We will dine at fixed |Comeremos por cubierto.
price. |
|
We are going to order |Vamos a pedir a la
from the bill of |carta.
fare. |
|
Have you a table free |¿Hay vacante alguna
near the window? |mesa cerca de la
|ventana?
|
This is the only one |Esta es la única que
disengaged. |no se ha tomado.
|
What soup have you? |¿Qué sopa tiene V.?
|
Bring us some vegetable |Tráiganos sopa de
soup. |menestras (de
|yerbas).
|
Is there any fish |¿Hay listo algún pescado?
ready? |
|
Let us have some leg |Tráiganos espalda de
of mutton, with |carnero con patatas
fried potatoes and |fritas y
cauliflower for |coliflor para dos,
two, and half a |y media ave con
fowl with boiled |patatas cocidas.
potatoes. |
|
Waiter, a bottle of |Mozo, una botella de
English beer. |cerveza inglesa.
|
I am very sorry, Sir, |Siento mucho, Señor,
we haven't any |no tenemos cerveza,
beer, but we have |pero tenemos
splendid wine. |muy buen
|vino.
|
Well then, a bottle |Pues entonces, una
of claret. |botella de clarete.
|
Waiter, two coffees. |Mozo, dos cafés.
|
Black coffee. White |Café solo. Café con
coffee. |leche.
|
A cognac. |Un coñac. Una copita
|de coñac.
|
Nothing more for me. |Para mí, nada más.
|
Have you any good |¿Tienen Vs. buenos
cigars? |cigarros?
|
Yes, Sir, we have |Sí, Señor, tenemos
superior Havanas. |habanos superiores.
|
I don't care for these; |No me gustan éstos;
they are too |son demasiado
strong (too mild). |fuertes (demasiado
|flojos).
|
Let us have some |Tráiganos cigarrillos.
cigarettes. |
|
The matches, please. |Haga V. el favor de
|las cerillas.
|
You have forgotten to |Se ha olvidado V. de
bring the sugar. |traernos el azúcar.
|
Waiter, the bill. |Mozo, la cuenta.
|
Here it is, Sir. |Aquí la tiene V., Señor.
|
How much have we to pay? |¿Cuánto tenemos que pagar?
|
Here is your account, |Aquí tiene V. su
Sir. |cuenta, Señor.
|
You may keep the change. |Guárdese V. la vuelta.
|
|
_Tea._ |_El Té_[18].
|
It is five o'clock. |Son las cinco.
|
Tea will be ready in a |El té estará pronto al
moment. |instante.
|
Do you hear the bell? |¿Oye V. la campanilla?
|
Let us go down. |Bajemos.
|
Sit down, Gentlemen. |Siéntense Vs., Señores.
|
I like tea without sugar. |Me gusta el té sin azúcar.
|
And I without cream. |Y a mí sin crema.
|
I like my tea strong. |Me gusta el té fuerte (cargado).
|
I prefer it weak. |Yo lo prefiero flojo (claro).
|
Allow me to give you |Permítame V. darle
another cup. |otra taza.
|
I never take more |Nunca tomo más que
than one cup. |una taza.
|
Will you have some milk? |¿Quiere V. leche?
|
Bring some more boiling |Traiga V. más agua
water. |hirviente.
|
This water is not hot |Esta agua no está
enough. |bastante caliente.
|
There is fresh butter. |Ahí tiene V. manteca fresca.
|
This bread is good. |Este pan es bueno.
|
I will willingly take |Tomaré con gusto
half a cup more. |media taza más.
|
Will you have some |¿Quiere V. tostada?
toast? |
|
I shall come and take |Mañana iré a tomar el
tea to-morrow at |té en su casa de
your house. |V.
|
I shall be very glad |Me alegraré mucho de
to see you. |verle a V.
|
We take tea exactly |Tomamos el té a las
at five. |cinco en punto.
|
|
_Supper._ |_La Cena._
|
Will you stay and sup |¿Quiere V. quedarse
with us? |a cenar con nosotros?
|
Have supper with us |Cene V. con nosotros
without ceremony. |sin ceremonia.
|
Bring a plate, and a |Traiga V. un plato y
knife and fork for |un cubierto para
this gentleman. |este señor.
|
No, really. |No, de veras. No,
|muchas gracias.
|
I never take supper. |Nunca ceno.
|
Well, sit near the |Bueno, pues siéntese
table. |V. junto a la
|mesa.
|
We will talk. |Hablaremos. Conversaremos.
|Charlaremos.
|
You will take a glass |¿V. tomará, por supuesto,
of wine, will you |una copa
not? |de vino?
|
You cannot refuse that. |Eso no lo puede V. rehusar.
|
Do you like oysters? |¿Le gustan a V. las ostras?
|
I am very fond of them. |Me gustan mucho.
|
I will take a few. |Tomaré algunas.
|
How do you like them? |¿Cómo le gustan a V.?
|
They are good and |Son buenas y muy
very fresh. |frescas.
|
Will you take a slice |¿Quiere V. un poco de
of cold turkey? |pavo frío?
|
No, thank you. |No, gracias.
|
I am satisfied with |Me contento con un
my piece of bread |poco de pan con
and butter. |manteca.
|
Will you take a glass |¿Quiere V. tomar un
of beer? |vaso de cerveza?
|
Willingly; I do not |De buena gana; no me
like tea. |gusta el té.
|
In England the beer |En Inglaterra la cerveza
is excellent. |es excelente.
|
I like beer. |Me gusta la cerveza.
|
It is an agreeable and |Es una bedida agradable
wholesome drink. |y sana.
|
|
_Evening._ |_La Tarde._
|
It is getting late. |Se hace tarde.
|
It is almost time to |Es casi hora de acostarse.
go to bed. |
|
Mr. A. has not come |El señor A. no ha
home yet. |vuelto todavía.
|
Will he be late? |¿Tardará en volver?
|
He generally comes |Generalmente vuelve
home early. |temprano.
|
I hear a knock. |Oigo llamar.
|
Very likely it is he. |Es él, probablemente.
|
Go and see. |Vaya V. a ver.
|
Yes, it is he. |Sí, es él.
|
I hope I have not kept |Espero que no le haya
you waiting. |hecho esperar.
|
Not in the least. |Ni un momento.
|
It is only ten o'clock. |Son sólamente las diez.
|
We never go to bed |Nunca nos acostamos
before half-past |antes de las diez
ten. |y media.
|
How did you like your |¿Cómo le ha gustado a
walk this evening? |V. su paseo de esta tarde?
|
Very much. |Muchísimo.
|
It is a charming evening. |Es una tarde deliciosa.
|
Are you not tired? |¿No está V. cansado?
|
Not very. |No mucho.
|
Will you not rest a |¿No quiere V. descansar
little? |un poco?
|
No, thank you. |No, gracias.
|
I am going to bed. |Voy a acostarme.
|
Are you going already? |¿Se marcha V. ya?
|
It is not late. |No es tarde.
|
It is early yet. |Es temprano todavía.
|
It is time to go to bed. |Ya es hora de acostarse.
|
I do not like to go to |No me gusta acostarme
bed late. |tarde.
|
I like to go to bed |Me gusta acostarme temprano.
early. |
|
I wish you good night. |Le deseo a V. muy
|buenas noches.
|
I wish you a good |Deseo que pase V.
night's rest. |bien la noche (que
|descanse V. bien,
|que duerma V. bien).
|
|
_Going to Bed._ |_Acostarse._
|
Let me see the room |Déjeme V. ver el
I am to sleep in. |cuarto donde voy a dormir.
|
Will you show me my |¿Quiere V. mostrarme
bed-room? |mi cuarto?
|
I should like a room |Quisiera un cuarto en
on the first floor. |el primer piso.
|
Give me a quiet room. |Deme V. un cuarto quieto.
|
Your room is quite ready. |Su cuarto de V. está listo.
|
Well, show me the |Bueno, enséñeme V.
way; I will follow |el camino; yo le
you. |seguiré.
|
Nobody sleeps above you. |Nadie duerme en el cuarto encima.
|
Close the window-shutters. |Cierre V. los postigos.
|
Bring my baggage up |Suba V. mi equipaje a
to my room. |mi cuarto.
|
Where have you put |¿Dónde ha puesto V.
our things? |nuestras cosas?
|
Are the beds well aired? |¿Están las camas bien secadas?
|
These sheets feel damp. |Estas sábanas parcem húmedas.
|
I must have others. |Quiero otras.
|
Warm my bed. |Caliente V. mi cama.
|
It is very cold. |Hace mucho frío.
|
I shall want another |Necesitaré otra manta.
blanket. |
|
This is too light. |Esta es demasiado ligera.
|
Give me another pillow. |Deme V. otra almohada.
|
Put some water in my basin. |Eche V. agua en mi palangana.
|
Will you have a nightlight? |¿Quiere V. una lamparilla?
|
No, that would prevent |No, no me dejaría
my sleeping. |dormir.
|
Take away the candle. |Lleve V. la vela.
|
I will put it out myself. |La apagaré yo mismo.
|
Before you go, draw |Antes de marcharse,
the curtains. |corra V. las cortinas.
|
Is there a bell in this |¿Hay campanilla en
room? |este cuarto?
|
At what time do you |¿A qué hora quiere V.
wish to get up tomorrow? |levantarse mañana?
|
When am I to call |¿A qué hora quiere V.
you? |que le llame?
|
Exactly at six. |A las seis en punto.
|
I must set off early. |Tengo que marcharme temprano.
|
I will not fail to come |No dejaré de venir a
and wake you. |despertarle.
|
You may rely upon me. |V. puede contar conmigo.
|
I should like to have |Quiero mi cuenta.
my bill. |
|
It is ready. |Está pronta. Está hecha.
|
Tell your master to |Diga V. a su amo que
send me the bill. |me mande la cuenta.
|
I will settle with him |Arreglaré con él esta
to-night. |noche.
|
What have I to pay? |¿Cuánto tengo que pagar?
|
What do I owe you? |¿Cuánto le debo a V.?
|¿Cuánto debo?
|
I have brought your bill. |He traído su cuenta.
|
It amounts to ten pesetas. |Sube a diez pesetas.
|
It is very high. |Es mucho.
|
Here is your money |Aquí tiene V. su dinero.
|
It is all right. |Está bien.
|
Now I am going to sleep. |Ahora quiero dormir.
|
Does the door shut properly? |¿Cierra bien la puerta?
|
Is there a lock? |¿Hay cerradura?
|
Where is the key? |¿Dónde está la llave?
|
Is there a bolt? |¿Hay cerrojo?
|
Sir, I wish you a good |Señor, deseo que pase
night's rest. |V. bien la noche.
|
This bed is very hard. |Esta cama está muy dura.
|
I don't think I shall |No creo que pueda
be able to sleep. |dormir.
|
|
_A Meeting._ |_Un Encuentro._
|
Good morning, Sir. |Buenos días,[19] Señor.
|
Good afternoon, Madam. |Buenas tardes, Señora.
|
Good evening. |Buenas tardes.
|
Good night. |Buenas noches.
|
I wish you good morning. |Le deseo a V. muy buenos días.
|
How are you? How |¿Cómo está V.? ¿Cómo
do you do? |lo pasa V.?
|(Fam.: ¿Qué tal?)
|
Are you well? |¿Está V. bien?
|
I am very well, thank |Estoy muy bien, gracias,
you, and you? |¿y V.?
|
Quite well. |Muy bien. Sin novedad.
|Perfectamente.
|
I am glad to find you |Me alegro de verle a
in good health. |V. en buena salud.
|
How is your mother? |¿Cómo está su madre de V.?
|
How is your family? |¿Cómo está su familia de V.?
|
They are all well. |Todos están bien.
|
You look very well. |V. tiene muy buena cara.
|
You have never |Nunca ha tenido V.
looked better. |mejor cara (aspecto,
|semblante).
|
You do not look well. |V. no parece estar bueno.
|
You look ill. |V. parece enfermo.
|
Are you unwell? |¿Está V. malo?
|
I am not very well. |No estoy muy bien.
|
I feel indisposed. |Me siento indispuesto.
|
I suffer a great deal. |Padezco mucho.
|
I have been obliged |He tenido que guardar
to keep my bed. |cama.
|
I have had a bad cold. |He tenido un fuerte constipado.
|
I have a very bad cough. |Tengo mucha tos.
|
I have the toothache. |Tengo dolor de muelas.
|
I have a headache. |Tengo dolor de cabeza.
|
I have a sore throat. |Tengo mal de garganta.
|
I did not sleep a wink |No he cerrado los ojos
(all night). |(en toda la noche).
|
I feel greatly relieved. |Me siento muy aliviado.
|
I am a little better this |Estoy un poco mejor
morning. |esta mañana.
|
I hope it will be nothing. |Espero que no será nada.
|
I am very sorry to |Siento mucho saberlo.
hear it. |
|
I am sorry, but I hope |Lo siento, pero espero
it will not have |que no tenga consecuencias
serious consequences. |graves.
|
What! is it you? |¡Cómo! ¿es V.?
|
Is it really you? |¿Es V., de veras?
|
You quite surprise me. |V. me sorprende mucho.
|
I did not expect to |No esperaba encontrarle
meet you here. |a V. aquí.
|
I am very glad to see |Me alegro mucho de
you. |verle a V.
|
When did you return? |¿Cuándo volvió V.?
|
I thought you were in... |Yo creía que V. estaba en...
|
I came home last night. |Volví anoche.
|
How did you come? |¿Cómo vino V.?
|
I came by the express. |Vine por el expreso.
|
You came rather unexpectedly. |V. vino un poco antes
|de lo que se le
|esperaba.
|
I thought I would |Pensaba quedarme todo
stay all the summer |el verano en...
at... |
|
What made you return |¿Qué le ha hecho a
so soon? |V. volver tan
|pronto?
|
Business called me |Tuve que volver para
here. |los negocios.
|
How did you like your |¿Cómo le ha gustado
journey? |a V. el viaje?
|
I liked it very well. |Me ha gustado mucho.
|
I have had a very |He hecho un viaje
pleasant journey. |muy agradable.
|
When shall I have the |¿Cuándo tendré el
pleasure of seeing |gusto de verle a
you at my house? |V. en mi casa?
|
When will you come |¿Cuándo vendrá V. a
and dine with us? |comer con nosotros?
|
I cannot say. |No puedo decírselo.
|
I will come one of |Vendré un día de estos.
these days. |
|
Come to-day. |Venga V. hoy.
|
I cannot. |No puedo.
|
I have some business |Tengo que hacer.
to do. |
|
I will call on you. |Iré a verle a V.
|
I will call on you |Iré a verle a V. mañana.
some time to-morrow. |
|
We shall be very |Tendremos mucho
pleased to see |gusto en verle a
you. |V.
|
Good morning, Sir. |Buenos días, Señor.
|
I hope you are well, |Espero encontrarle a
Madam. |V. bien, Señora.
|
Very well, thank you, |Muy bien, gracias, ¿y
and how are you, |V., Señor, cómo
Sir? |está?
|
I am very well, thank |Estoy muy bien, gracias.
you. |
|
Be seated. |Siéntese V.
|
Please take a seat. |Sírvase V. sentarse.
|
Take a seat. |Tome V. asiento.
|
I have not been very |No he estado muy
well lately, but I |bien últimamente,
feel better now. |pero ahora estoy
|mejor.
|
I have caught cold to-day. |Me he resfriado hoy.
|
I hope you will soon |Espero que pronto se
be better. |pondrá V. bueno.
|
I am much obliged |Le agradezco mucho
to you for your |su amabilidad.
kindness. |
|
Ah, here is Mr. C.; |¡Ah! aquí viene el
I am very glad to |señor C.; me alegro
see you. |de verle a V.
|
Allow me to introduce |Permítame V. que le
Mr. C. to you. |presente al señor
|C.
|
I am delighted to |Me alegro de conocer
make your acquaintance, |a V., Señor.
Sir. |
|
Pleased to meet you. |Mucho gusto en conocer a V.
|
How is your brother? |¿Cómo está su hermano
|de V.?
|
He enjoys excellent |Goza de muy buena
health, and does |salud, y no sabe
not know what |lo que es el estar
sickness is. |enfermo.
|
Yes, doubtless; but he |Sí, sin duda; pero
must take care of |debe cuidarse.
himself. We don't |Sólo apreciamos
know the value of |la buena salud
health till we have |cuando la hemos
lost it. |perdido.
|
He has not been well |Hace una semana que
for a week, and |no está bien, y no
was not able to |ha podido salir
go out all that |durante todo ese
time. |tiempo.
|
I hope he is not seriously |Espero que su enfermedad
ill. |no sea
|grave.
|
I hope your father is |Espero que su padre
well. I have not |de V. se encuentre
had the pleasure |bien. No he tenido
of seeing him |el gusto de
since his return |verle desde su
from London. |vuelta de Londres.
|
He is first-rate. I |Está admirablemente.
think he will be |Creo que estará
here directly. |aquí dentro de
|poco.
|
How do you like my |¿Cómo le gustan a V.
new rooms? |mis nuevos cuartos?
|
I think you very fortunate |Creo que V. ha tenido
in having |suerte en encontrar
found such a |tan hermosa
splendid house. |casa.
|
What are you going |¿Qué piensa V. hacer
to do this evening? |esta tarde?
|
I have to take my sister |Tengo que acompañar
to the theatre. |a mi hermana al
Are you coming |teatro. ¿Vendrá
too? |V. también?
|
There is nothing I |No hay nada que me
should enjoy more. |gustaría más.
|
Very well, good-bye |Muy bien, pues hasta
till then. |entonces.
|
Good-bye. |Adiós.
|
|
_A Visit._ |_Una Visita._
|
There is someone |Alguien llama.
knocking. |
|
Go and see who it is. |Vaya V. a ver quien es.
|
Go and open the door. |Vaya V. a abrir la puerta.
|
It is Mr. B. |Es el señor B.
|
Good morning, Madam, |Buenos días, Señora;
how do you do? |¿cómo está V.?
|
Very well, thank you, |Muy bien, gracias, ¿y
and you? |V.?
|
All right, thank you. |Sin novedad, gracias.
|
I have not seen you |Hace mucho que no
for a long time. |le veo.
|
You are quite a |Se vende V. muy caro.
stranger. |
|
Will you stay and dine |¿Quiere V. quedarse
with us? |a comer con nosotros?
|
No, thank you, I cannot |¿No, gracias, no puedo
stay; I only |quedarme; he venido
came down to |sólamente
know how you |para saber cómo
were. |estaba V.
|
How is Mrs. B.? |¿Cómo está la señora B.?
|
Thank you very much, |Muchas gracias, Señora;
Madam; Mrs. B. |la señora B.
is quite well, and |está muy bien, y
she would certainly |me habría acompañado,
have accompanied |por cierto,
me if |to, si su hermana
her sister had not |no hubiera venido
come from Paris |de París para hacerle
to pay her a short |una corta
visit. |visita.
|
I am sorry she did not |Siento que no le haya
accompany you; |acompañado; hubiera
I should have |tenido mucho
been very pleased |gusto en conocer
to make Miss S's |a la señorita S.
acquaintance. |
|
Miss S. was very tired |La señorita S. estaba
after her journey, |muy cansada después
but she will not |de su viaje;
leave ... without |pero no saldrá de
coming to see |... sin venir a
you. |verle a V.
|
Tell her how pleased |Dígale V. que tendré
I shall be to see |mucho gusto en
her; I am generally |verla; generalmente
at home |estoy en
every day after |casa todos los
four o'clock, except |días después de
Thursdays, |las cuatro de la
and never go out |tarde, excepto los
in the evening. |jueves,[20] y nunca
Have you been in |salgo de noche.
the country with |¿Ha estado V. en
your family? |el campo con su
|familia?
|
Yes, Madam; we only |Sí, Señora; sólo hace
returned a fortnight |una quincena que
ago. |estamos de vuelta.
|
How was the weather |¿Qué tiempo ha hecho
while you were |durante su estancia
away? |allí?
|
We were very fortunate; |Hemos tenido mucha
during |suerte; durante
the three weeks |las tres semanas
we remained at |que hemos estado
X. the weather |en X. ha hecho
was extremely fine. |un tiempo hermosísimo.
|
Have you heard from |¿Ha tenido V. noticias
your brother lately? |de su hermano
|últimamente?
|
Yes, I had a letter |Sí, ayer recibí carta
from him yesterday. |de él.
|
Have you seen the |¿Ha visto V. el
last number of |último número
the _Illustrated_ |del _Mundo Ilustrado_?[21]
_World_? |
|
Yes, Madam; I am |Si, Señora; estoy
a subscriber to |abonado a esa
that illustrated paper. |ilustración.
|
Is there anything |¿Hay algo de interés
specially interesting |especial en este
in this number? |número?
|
There are very good |Hay muy buenos dibujos
sketches from the |del corresponsal
correspondent at |en el teatro
the seat of war. |de la guerra.
|
I must go. |Tengo que marcharme.
|
Are you going already? |¿Se marcha V. ya?
|
You are in a great hurry. |V. tiene mucha prisa.
|
Why are you in such |¿Por qué tiene V. tanta
a hurry? |prisa?
|
I have a great many |Tengo muchas cosas
things to do. |que hacer.
|
Surely you can stay |V. puede quedarse un
a little longer. |poco más, seguramente.
|
I am very sorry I cannot |Siento no poder quedarme
stay any |más; tengo
longer; I must |cita con el señor
meet Mr. T. at |T. para las cuatro
half-past four; |y media ; me quedaré
but I will stay |más otra vez
longer another time. |(en otra ocasión).
|
I thank you for your |Gracias por su visita.
visit. |
|
|
_Departure._ |_Despedirse._
|
It is time to go. |Es hora de marcharme.
|
I must leave you. |Tengo que dejarle a V.
|
We must part. |Debemos separarnos.
|
I must take leave of you. |Es preciso que me despida de V.
|
Shall I have the pleasure |¿Tendré el gusto de
of seeing you |volver a verle a
again? |V. ?
|
Shall we meet again? |¿Nos volveremos a ver?
|
Good-bye. |Adiós. (Fam.: Abur).
|
Good-bye. |Que V. siga bien.
|
Till we meet again. |Hasta la vista. Hasta más ver.
|
Good-bye for the present. |Hasta luego.
|
Your servant, Sir. |Servidor de V., Señor.
|
Your servant, Madam. |Servidor de V., Señora.
|
Your humble servant. |Beso a V. la mano,
|Caballero. A los
|pies de V., Señora.[22]
|
I wish you good morning. |Le deseo a V. muy
|buenos días.
|
I wish you good evening. |Le deseo a V. muy
|buenas tardes.
|
I wish you good |Le deseo a V. muy
night. |buenas noches.
|
My compliments to |Muchas cosas a su
your brother. |hermano de V.
|
Give my kind regards |Dé V. memorias de mi
to your sister. |parte a su hermana.
|
Present my respects |Presente V. mis respetos
to your mother. |a su señora
|madre.
|
Present my respects |Muchos recuerdos a
to your aunt. |su señora tía.
|
Give my kind regards |Dé V. mis recuerdos
to your wife. |a su señora.
|
Remember me to all |Recuerdos (Memorias,
at home. |Expresiones) a todos
|en casa.
|
I will not fail to do so. |No faltaré.
|
|
_Going and Coming._ |_Ir y Venir._
|
Where are you going? |¿A dónde va V.?
|
I am going home. |Voy a casa.
|
I am coming from |Vengo de casa de V.
your house. |
|
I came from him. |Venía de casa de é1.
|
I am going to his house. |Voy a casa de él.
|
I shall be at home. |Estaré en casa.
|
You will find him at |Le encontrara V. en
his house. |casa.
|
I came from your |Venia de casa de su
father's. |padre de V.
|
I shall go to-morrow |Mañana iré a casa de
to my friend's. |mi amigo.
|
Where do you come from? |¿De dónde viene V.?
|
I come from Mr. B's. |Vengo de casa del señor B.
|
I was to go to Paris. |Debía ir a París.
|
I shall perhaps go to |Iré tal vez a España.
Spain. |
|
I am going away; it |Me voy; ya es hora.
is time. |
|
I am going to take a |Voy a dar un paseo.
walk. |
|
I was going to church. |Iba a la iglesia.
|
Will you come with me? |¿Quiere V. venir conmigo?
|
Where do you wish to go? |¿A dónde quiere V. ir?
|
Where shall we go? |¿A dónde iremos?
|
We will go for a walk. |Iremos a pasear.
|
Let us call on Mrs. F. |Vamos a ver a la señora F.
|
Let us rather go to |Vamos antes al Museo.
the Museum. |
|
Let us go this way. |Vamos por aquí.
|
Give me your arm. |Deme V. el brazo.
|
Let us cross the road. |Atrevesemos la calle.
|Pasemos a la otra
|acera.
|
Mind the motor-cars. |Cuidado con los automóviles.
|
Which way shall we go? |¿Por dónde iremos?
|
Any way you please. |Por donde V. quiera.
|
Let us go for a walk. |Vamos a dar un paseo.
|
I have no objection. |No me opongo.
|
Let us call on your |Tomemos de paso a
brother on our |su hermano de V.
way. |
|
Is Mr. B. at home? |¿Está en casa el señor B.?
|
Is Mrs. C. at home? |¿Está en casa la
|señora C.? La
|señora C. ¿está?
|
She has just gone out. |Acaba de salir.
|
He has gone out. |Ha salido.
|
He is not at home. |No está en casa.
|
Can you tell me where |¿Puede V. decirme a
he has gone? |dónde ha ido?
|
I cannot tell you exactly. |No puedo decírselo precisamente.
|
I think he has gone |Creo que ha ido a ver
to see his sister. |a su hermana.
|
Do you know when |¿Sabe V. cuando volverá?
he will return? |
|
No, Sir, he did not |No, Señor, no dijo
say anything |nada al salir.
when he went |
out. |
|
He may be back soon. |Es posible que vuelva pronto.
|
Tell him to come and see me. |Dígale V. que venga a verme.
|
I will come again to-morrow. |Volveré mañana.
|
When must I call again |¿Cuándo debo volver
to find him |para encontrarle
in? |en casa?
|
Call again at four o'clock. |Vuelva V. a las cuatro.
|
Did you return late? |¿Volvió V. tarde?
|
They have returned from... |Han vuelto de...
|
How long will it be |¿Cuánto (tiempo) tardará
before you come |V. en volver ?
back? |
|
I shall come back at |Volveré a las diez lo
ten o'clock at the |más tarde.
latest. |
|
Will you come back again? |¿Volverá V.?
|
What will you gain by it? |¿Qué provecho sacará V. de ello?
|
You will get nothing by it. |V. no sacará nada de ello.
|
When did you return |¿Cuándo volvió V.
from the country? |del campo?
|
Come back as soon |Vuelva V. tan pronto
as you can. |como pueda.
|
Come back quickly. |Vuelva V. pronto.
|
How much does that |¿A cuánto sube eso?
come to? |¿Cuánto importa?
|
I shall see you on my |Le veré a V. a mi
return. |vuelta.
|
When I had returned |Cuándo había vuelto
home... |a casa...
|
I must return home. |Debo volver a casa.
|
I shall go to ... tomorrow. |Mañana iré a...
|
I will not fail to go |No dejaré de ir allá.
there. |
|
I will go with you. |Le acompañaré.
|
You go too fast. |V. anda con demasiada
|prisa.
|
I will go the first |Iré en la primera
opportunity. |oportunidad.
|
So far so good. |Hasta ahora, todo va bien.
|
How far shall we go? |¿Hasta dónde iremos?
|
Go in front. |Vaya V. delante.
|
I will go there from |Iré allá de cuando en
time to time. |cuando.
|
Do you believe that |¿Cree V. que irá allá?
he will go there? |
|
I intend going there. |Pienso ir allá.
|
I go there twice a week. |Voy allá dos veces a la semana.
|
Will he go with you? |¿Irá con V.?
|
I believe he has gone |Creo que ha ido a casa.
home. |
|
All goes well. |Todo va bien.
|
I am going away. |Me voy.
|
I went there twice. |Fuí allá dos veces.
|
She has gone into |Ella ha ido al campo.
the country. |
|
Are you going to...? |¿Va V. a...?
|
It will soon be time |Pronto será hora de
to start. |partir.
|
He has been gone an hour. |Hace una hora que se marchó.
|
Come up here quickly. |Suba V. pronto.
|
Come as early as you |Venga V. tan pronto
please. |como quiera.
|
Do not fail to go there. |No deje V. de ir allá.
|
I shall come and see |Vendré a verle a V.
you to-morrow |mañana sin falta.
for certain. |
|
|
_Exigencies of Life._ |_Exigencias de la Vida._
|
I am (feel) hungry. |Tengo hambre.
|
I am very hungry. |Tengo mucha hambre.
|
I am dying with hunger. |Me muero de hambre.
|
I am thirsty. |Tengo sed.
|
I am very thirsty. |Tengo mucha sed.
|
I am dying with thirst. |Me muero de sed.
|
I could drink with |Bebería con gusto.
pleasure. |
|
Give me something |Deme V. algo que
to drink. |beber.
|
Give me a glass of water. |Deme V. un vaso de agua.
|
I am very tired. |Estoy muy cansado.
|
I am very much fatigued. |Estoy muy fatigado.
|
I am cold. |Tengo frío.
|
My hands are cold. |Tengo las manos frías.
|
I am warm. |Tengo calor.
|
I am sleepy. |Tengo sueño.
|
I think I shall sleep |Creo que dormiré bien.
well. |
|
I am overcome with |Me estoy cayendo
sleep. |(cayendo muerto)
|de sueño.
|
I wish I were in bed. |Quisiera estar en la cama.
|
I have slept well. |He dormido bien.
|
I have slept badly. |He dormido mal.
|
I could not get to sleep. |No he podido dormir.
|
I have not been able |No he podido cerrar
to close my eyes |los ojos en toda
all night. |la noche.
|
|
_The Fire._ |_El Fuego._
|
What a poor fire! |¡Qué mal fuego!
|
You have not taken |V. no ha cuidado del
care of the fire. |fuego.
|
You have not kept |V. no ha sostenido el
the fire up. |fuego.
|
You have let the fire |V. ha dejado apagarse
out. |el fuego.
|
It is not quite out. |No está del todo apagado.
|
It must be lighted |Es preciso encenderlo
again. |de nuevo.
|
Come and make up |Venga V. a arreglar
the fire. |el fuego.
|
What are you looking for? |¿Qué busca V.?
|
I am looking for the |Busco las tenazas.
tongs. |
|
Here they are in the |Aquí están en el
corner. |rincón.
|
Where are the bellows? |¿Dónde está el fuelle?
|
Go and fetch the bellows. |Vaya V. a buscar el fuelle.
|
Blow the fire. |Sople V. el fuego.
|
Do not blow so hard. |No sople V. tan fuerte.
|
Put a few shavings under. |Ponga V. debajo algunas virutas.
|
Now put on two or |Ahora ponga V. dos
three pieces of |o tres pedazos de
wood. |leña.
|
It will soon draw. |Pronto prenderá (arderá).
|
Is there any coal in |¿Hay carbón en el
the scuttle? |cubo?
|
Take the shovel and |Tome V. la pala y
put some coal on |ponga carbón en
the fire. |el fuego.
|
Do not put on too |No ponga V. demasiado
much at a time. |de una vez.
|
If you put on too |Si pone V. demasiado,
much, you will |apagará el fuego.
put the fire out. |
|
You have almost |Casi ha apagado V.
smothered the |el fuego.
fire. |
|
Raise it up with the |Levántelo V. con el
poker. |atizador.
|
It will give it a little |Eso le dará un poco
air. |de aire.
|
The fire begins to |El fuego principia a
blaze. |arder.
|
Now the fire is very |Ahora tenemos un
good. |buen fuego.
|
You have made it up |Lo ha arreglado V.
again very well. |muy bien.
|
Which do you prefer--a |¿Cuál prefiere V.--un
coal fire, or a |fuego de carbón o
wood fire? |un fuego de leña?
|
I prefer a wood fire. |Prefiero un fuego de leña.
|
I prefer a coal fire. |Yo prefiero un fuego de carbón.
|
A wood fire does not |Un fuego de leña no
give so much heat. |da tanto calor.
|
It is some trouble to |Da también algún trabajo
keep up too. |para conservarlo.
|
Do you burn your |¿Quema V. su carbón
coal in a grate? |en una reja?
|
No, in a stove. |No, en una estufa.
|
I do not like stoves. |No me gustan las estufas.
|
I like to see the blaze. |Me gusta ver las llamas.
|
|
_Marketing._ |_Compras._
|
I must go to market. |Es preciso que vaya yo al mercado.
|
I shall buy some chickens. |Compraré pollos.
|
Perhaps a pair of ducks. |Tal vez un par de patos.
|
Here is a couple of |Aquí hay un par de
nice ducks. |patos buenos.
|
Have you fresh eggs? |¿Tiene V. huevos frescos?
|
How many pounds of |¿Cuántas libras de
butter do you |manteca quiere
want? |V.?
|
I have left something |He dejado algo en
at home. |casa.
|
I must go back. |Tengo que volver.
|
Mary, you will finish |Maria, tú[23] acabarás
marketing. |las compras.
|
Get three pounds of |Compra tres libras de
butter, if it is |manteca, si es
good. |buena.
|
As you come back, |Al volver, pasa por la
call at the butcher's. |carnicería.
|
What meat shall I |¿Qué carne quiere V.
order? |que encargue?
|
Tell him to send a |Dile que mande un
sirloin for to-day. |lomo para hoy.
|
For to-morrow two or |Para mañana dos o
three ribs of beef. |tres costillas de vaca.
|
And for the day after, |Y para pasado mañana
a leg of mutton. |una pierna de carnero.
|
I should like to have |Quisiera un pecho de
a breast of veal. |ternera.
|
If there is none, take |Si no lo hay, toma un
a loin of veal. |lomo de ternera.
|
Do not forget a |No olivides un cuarto
quarter of lamb. |de cordero.
|
A leg of mutton. |Una pierna de carnero.
|
A calf's head. |Una cabeza de ternera.
|
A neck of mutton. |Un pescuezo de carnero.
|
Ask him for a good |Pídele una buena molleja.
sweet-bread. |
|
See whether he has |Ve si tiene una buena
a nice ox-tongue. |lengua de buey.
|
Tell him to send all |Dile que mande todo
at once. |en seguida.
|
Tell him to send the |Dile que mande la
bill with it. |cuenta al mismo
|tiempo.
|
Do you wish me to |¿Quiere V. que compre
buy any fish? |pescado?
|
Yes, I forgot to mention it. |Si, olvidé decírtelo.
|
Is there any fish at the |¿Hay pescado en el
market? |mercado?
|
There is plenty of fish. |Hay mucho pescado.
|
There is scarcely any fish. |No hay casi ningún pescado.
|
What fish is there? |¿Qué pescado hay?
|
There are herrings |Hay arenques y escombros.
and mackerel. |
|
Buy a plaice. |Compra una platija.
|
Will you have a salmon? |¿Quiere V. un salmón?
|
I prefer fresh cod. |Prefiero el bacalao fresco.
|
I have seen a fine turbot. |He visto un rodaballo hermoso.
|
What is the price of |¿A cómo se venden
soles? |los lenguados?
|
Two shillings a pound. |A dos chelines la libra.
|
Is there any shell-fish? |¿Hay mariscos?
|
Shell-fish are now in |Los mariscos están
season. |ahora en sazón.
|
Buy also a dozen |Compra también una
eggs. |docena de huevos.
|
|
_The Walk._ |_El Paseo._
|
Shall we take a little |¿Quiere V. que demos
walk? |una pequeña vuelta?
|
With pleasure. |Con mucho gusto.
|
Allow me to go and |Permítame V. ir a
fetch my hat. |buscar mi sombrero.
|
I will be with you in |Estaré con V. al
a minute. |instante.
|
I am at your service. |Estoy a las ordenes de V.
|
We will go when you like. |Iremos cuando V. quiera.
|
The weather is very |Hace un tiempo muy
fine at present, |hermoso en este
and I think it will |momento, y creo
remain so all day. |que lo hará durante
|todo el día.
|
Which way shall we go? |¿Por donde iremos?
|
Let us go across the |Atravesemos los campos.
fields. |
|
I do not like walking |No me gusta pasearme
on the high |en el camino real.
road. |
|
There is always a |Hay siempre mucho
great deal of |polvo.
dust. |
|
The rain has laid the |La lluvia ha batido un
dust a little. |poco el polvo.
|
Let us cross the meadow. |Atravesemos el prado.
|
It is a very pleasant |Es un camino muy
way. |agradable.
|
Under this large oak |Bajo esta encina
we shall be sheltered |grande estaremos
from the |abrigados del sol.
sun. |
|
Shall we cross this |¿Quiere V. que atravesemos
field? |este campo?
|
Is there a thoroughfare |¿Se puede atravesar
across this |este campo?
field? |¿Hay vía pública
|a través de este
|campo?
|
Let us take this path. |Vamos por esta senda.
|
Is this the nearest |¿Es éste el camino
way (to go) |más corto para
home? |(ir a) casa?
|
It is not late. |No es tarde.
|
Let us walk a little |Paseémonos un poco
longer. |más.
|
I should like to be |Quisiera volver a
home early. |casa temprano.
|
We are not far from |No estamos lejos de
the house. |la casa.
|
We shall be there in |Estaremos allá en
less than half an |menos de media
hour. |hora.
|
We shall be back at |Estaremos de vuelta a
seven. |las siete.
|
Are you going to |¿Va V. a quedarse en
stay indoors all |casa todo el día?
day? |
|
No, my friend, I was |No, amigo, pensaba
just thinking of |(estaba pensando)
having a walk in |en dar una vuelta
the park. |en el parque.
|
Will you come with me? |¿Quiere V. venir conmigo?
|
With pleasure. |Con mucho gusto.
|
We are having beautiful |Hace un tiempo delicioso,
weather, and |y no hay
there is no doubt |duda que toda la
that all the fashionable |gente de buen
people will be assembled |tono se encontrará
there. |allí.
|
Let us go. |Vamos.
|
Well, then, let us go. |Pues entonces vamos (vámonos).
|
Let us be off, then. |Pues, andando.
|
Is this gentleman an |Este señor que le ha
acquaintance of |saludado a V., ¿es
yours--the one |conocido suyo?
who took off his |
hat? |
|
Oh, yes, he is a friend |Ah, sí, es amigo mío;
of mine; I will |le presentaré a V.
introduce him to |con mucho gusto.
you with pleasure. |
|
Your friend is a very |Su amigo de V. es un
agreeable man. |hombre muy agradable.
|
Yes, I like him very |Sí, le quiero mucho;
much; he knows |conoce a todo el
everybody and |mundo y ha viajado
has travelled in |por todas
all parts of Europe. |partes de Europa.
|
Then your friend |Entonces su amigo de
must know several |V. debe saber
foreign languages. |varias lenguas
|extranjeras.
|
He is reported to |Se dice que habla
speak half a |media docena de
dozen languages. |lenguas.
|
What a fortunate |¡Qué hombre tan
man! I should be |feliz! Estaría muy
very pleased if I |contento si pudiera
could speak half |hablar la mitad
as many. |de ellas.
|
Do you know this lady? |¿Conoce V. a esta señora?
|
I much regret I do not. |Siento mucho que no.
|
Yes. she is a friend |Sí, es una amiga de
of my younger |mi hermana menor.
sister. |
|
That is fortunate. |¡Qué suerte! Señor
Mr. B. I am |B., me alegro de
happy to see you. |verle. Espero se
I trust you are |encuentre bien.
well. |
|
Where have you been |¿Dónde ha estado V.
all this time? |todo este tiempo?
|
When did you arrive? |¿Cuándo llegó V.?
|
I arrived yesterday, |Llegué ayer, después
after a few weeks' |de un viaje de
travelling in |algunas semanas
Spain. |en España.
|
When will you be |¿Cuándo estará V. de
back? |vuelta? ¿Cuándo
|volverá V.?
|
In a few weeks. |Dentro de pocas semanas.
|
Don't forget to look |No olvide V. venir a
me up. |verme.
|
I shall have much |Lo haré con mucho
pleasure in doing |gusto.
so. |
|
Have you been away? |¿Ha estado V. ausente?
|
Only for a few days; |Algunos días sólamente;
I was in Madrid. |he estado en Madrid.
|
And how have you |¿Y cómo lo ha pasado
been getting on? |V.?
|
Very well; I met |Muy bien; encontré
some friends. |algunos amigos.
|
I must go and see |Debo ir a ver a mi
my uncle to-night. |tío esta noche.
|
Pardon me, I have |Dispense V., quiero
a few words to |decir una palabra
say to my friend |a este amigo.
here. |
|
Will you be kind |¿Quiere V. tener la
enough to give |bondad de saludar
my compliments |de mi parte al
to Mr. D.? |señor D.?
|
With the greatest |Con el mayor placer.
pleasure. I am |Voy a casa para
going home to |comer.
dinner. |
|
Adieu, till we meet again. |Adiós, hasta la vista.
|
Good-bye. |Adiós.
|
|
_In the Garden._ |_En el Jardín._[24]
|
Would you like to |¿Quiere V. dar una
take a walk in |vuelta en el jardín?
the garden? |
|
With great pleasure. |Con mucho gusto.
|
I like gardens very much. |Me gustan mucho los jardines.
|
Let us go into the |Pasemos primero al
fruit-garden first. |huerto.
|
There is a fine show |Hay abundancia de
of plums this |ciruelas este año.
year. |
|
What a quantity of |¡Qué de manzanas
apples there will |habrá!
be! |
|
Yes, if one may judge |Si, a juzgar por las
by the blossom. |flores.
|
The apricots will be |Los albaricoques serán
very fine this |muy buenos
year. |este año.
|
These peaches look well. |Estos melocotones parecen buenos.
|
You will have plenty |Tendrá V. muchas
of apples. |manzanas.
|
Cherries and strawberries |Las cerezas y las
are now |fresas están ahora
in their prime. |en su mejor punto.
|
They will soon be over. |Pronto se pasarán.
|
These grapes are quite ripe. |Estas uvas están enteramente maduras.
|
These pears are very juicy. |Estas peras son muy jugosas.
|
All fruit is very early |Toda la fruta es muy
this season. |tempranera este
|año (en la estación
|actual).
|
The espaliers especially. |Especialmente las de las espalderas.
|
And how are the trees |¿Y cómo están los
in your orchard? |árboles de su
|huerto?
|
They are laden with fruit. |Están cargados de fruta.
|
Now let us go into |Vamos ahora al
the flower-garden. |jardín.
|
You have not yet |V. no ha visto todavía
seen my flowers. |mis flores.
|
Come and see my |Venga V. a ver mis
flowers, they are |flores, son hermosas.
beautiful. |
|
The garden begins to |El jardín principia a
look pleasant. |presentar buen aspecto.
|
The flowers come in |Las flores vienen en
abundance. |abundancia.
|
The tulips have been |Hace ya algún tiempo
in blossom some |que los tulipanes
time. |están en flor.
|
The narcissus will |Los narcisos estarán
soon come out. |pronto en flor.
|
What a fine bed you |¡Qué hermoso cuadro
have of them ! |de ellos tiene V.!
|
The hyacinths are |Los jacintos están ya
nearly over. |casi pasados.
|
What do you call this |¿Cómo llama V. a esta
flower? |flor?
|
What a beautiful |¡Qué hermosa dalia
double dahlia! |doble!
|
Here is a fine cactus. |Aquí tiene V. un hermoso cacto.
|
Are you fond of carnations? |¿Le gustan a V. los
|claveles (claveles
|dobles)?
|
Yes, but I do not like |Sí, pero no me gusta
the smell. |el olor.
|
Here are some very |Aquí tiene V. unos
fine ones. |muy buenos.
|
I like the odour of the |Me gusta el olor de
violet. |la violeta.
|
I prefer the scent of |Prefiero el olor de las
roses. |rosas.
|
You have not seen |V. no ha visto mis
my sweet peas. |guisantes de olor.
|
They are astonishingly |Son hermosísimos.
beautiful. |
|
You have a very fine |V. tiene una hermosa
collection of |colección de flores.
flowers. |
|
You keep your garden |V. tiene su jardín muy
very neat. |bien arreglado.
|
Your garden is perfectly |Su jardín de V. está
well kept. |en muy buen estado.
|
Let us see your |Vamos a ver su huerta
kitchen-garden. |de V.
|
How everything grows! |¡Cómo brota todo!
|
The rain has done a |La lluvia ha hecho
great deal of |mucho bien.
good. |
|
There was a great |Hacía mucha falta.
need of it. |
|
We need more. |Nos hace falta más.
|
What a quantity of |¡Qué cantidad de coles!
cabbages! |
|
What fine cauliflowers! |¡Qué hermosas coliflores!
|
Here is a fine bed of |¡Tiene V. aquí un hermoso
asparagus. |plantel de
|espárragos.
|
I am very fond of it. |Me gustan mucho.
|
I like artichokes nearly |Me gustan casi tanto
as well. |las alcachofas.
|
These peas are in |Estos guisantes están
blossom already. |ya en flor.
|
I have some in pod |Tengo algunos en
in another place. |cáscara en otro
|sitio.
|
Have you planted any |¿Ha plantado V. habas?
beans? |
|
You will have some |Las tendrá V. muy
very early. |temprano.
|
What are these? |¿Qué son éstos?
|
They are carrots and |Son zanahorias y nabos.
turnips. |
|
What have you there? |¿Que tiene V. allí?
|
They are truffles. |Son trufas.
|
I had never seen any |No las había visto
before. |hasta ahora.
|
Are these onions? |¿Son éstas cebollas?
|
No, they are leeks. |No, son puerros.
|
They are very much |Se parecen mucho a
like onions. |las cebollas.
|
I see you have all |Veo que tiene V. toda
sorts of salad. |clase de ensalada.
|
Here is lettuce. |Aquí tiene V. lechuga.
|
This is endive. |Esta es escarola.
|
I do not see any celery. |No veo apio.
|
It is in another part |Está en otra parte de
of the garden. |la huerta.
|
I think your garden is |Su huerta de V. me
very well stocked. |parece muy bien
|surtida.
|
You have plenty of |Tiene V. de todo en
everything. |abundancia.
|
It is better to have |Mejor es tener demasiado
too much than |que no bastante,
too little, for |pues lo que
store is no sore. |abunda no daña.[25]
|
|
_To write a Letter._ |_Escribir una Carta._
|
I have a letter to |Tengo que escribir
write to-day. |una carta hoy.
|
Is it for the mail? |¿Es para el correo?
|
Yes, it must leave |Sí, es preciso que
to-night. |vaya esta noche.
|
You have no time to |V. no tiene tiempo
write, it is very |para escribir, es
late already. |ya muy tarde.
|
I shall not be long. |No tardaré mucho.
|
Do you want any |¿Necesita V. papel de
note-paper? |cartas?
|
I have a whole quire. |Tengo una mano entera.
|
Lend me a sheet if |Hágame V. el favor
you please. |de prestarme una
|hoja.
|
Be good enough to |Tenga V. la bondad
bring me some |de traerme sobres,
envelopes, ink, |tinta, plumas y
pens and sealing-wax. |lacre.
|
Here they are. Do |Aquí están. ¿Necesita
you require any |V. sellos?
stamps? |
|
I shall want a shilling's |Necesitaré por valor de
worth of |un chelín en sellos
half-penny |de medio penique
stamps to send |para poder mandar
some circular letters |algunas cartas
to my friends |circulares a mis
on the continent; |amigos del continente;
twelve penny |doce de
ones, and four two |un penique, y
pence half-penny |cuatro de dos
ones, as I shall |peniques y medio,
have to write to |porque tendré que
my brothers in |escribir a mis hermanos
Spain. |en España.
|
I also want some |Necesito también algunas
post-cards and |tarjetas
two envelopes for |postales y dos
registered letters. |sobres para cartas
|certificadas.
|
What is the day of |¿A cuántos estamos
the month? |del mes? ¿Qué
|fecha somos?
|
It is the third. |Estamos a tres,
|Hoy es día tres.
|
Now, I have only the |Ahora sólo tengo que
address to write. |escribir la dirección.
|
When does the mail |¿Cuándo sale el correo?
start? |
|
The letters must be |Las cartas se deben
posted before |echar en el buzón
half-past five, if |antes de las cinco
you want them |y media, si quiere
to go by the |V. que vayan por
evening mail. |el correo de la
|tarde.
|
Do you not think |¿No le parece a V.
this letter is too |que esta carta
heavy? |es demasiado pesada?
|
I do not think so. |Me parece que no.
|
Shall I get you the |¿Quiere V. que le procure
Post Office Order |el Giro
you mentioned |Postal de que
last night? |me habló anoche?
|
Yes, please. |Sí, hágame V. el favor.
|
What amount do you |¿Qué suma quiere V.
want to send? |mandar?
|
Two hundred and |Doscientas treinta y
thirty-two pesetas |dos pesetas y
twenty-five centimos. |veinticinco céntimos.
I am just |Salgo ahora
going out and |mismo y tomaré
shall get the |el dinero en casa
money at my |de mi banquero.
banker's. |
|
Do you know whether |¿Sabe V. si se emiten
Post Office Orders |(se expiden) Giros
are issued |Postales después
after five o'clock? |de las cinco?
|
Take this letter to the |Lleve V. esta carta al
Post Office, and |correo, y franquéela.
pay the postage. |
|
Get it registered. |Hágala certificar.
|
The mail was just going. |El correo estaba para salir.
|
Will my letter go off |¿Irá mi carta esta
to-night? |noche?
|
Yes, I arrived in time. |Sí, llegué a tiempo.
|
Your letter will be |Su carta de V. se
delivered to-morrow |entregará mañana
morning. |por la mañana.
|
When does the mail |¿Cuándo sale el correo
for England |para Inglaterra?
leave? |
|
It goes at six o'clock. |Sale a las seis.
|
How much is the postage |¿Cuánto es el porte de
for letters to |las cartas para
England? |Inglaterra?
|
Twenty-five centimos |Veinticinco céntimos
for every fifteen |por cada quince
grammes. |gramos.
|
Can you tell me when |¿Puede V. decirme
these letters will |cuándo llegarán
arrive at their |estas cartas a su
destination ? |destino?
|
They ought to arrive |Deben llegar dentro
within three days, |de tres días, Señor.
Sir. |
|
This letter is too |Esta carta es demasiado
heavy, the postage |pesada, el
will be fifty |porte será cincuenta
centimos. |céntimos.
|
I am expecting a letter |Espero una carta hoy
from X... today, |de X..., hágame
do me the |V. el favor de
favour to send to |enviar al correo
the Post Office to |a preguntar si hay
enquire if there |cartas para mí.
are any letters for |
me. |
|
Here is my card. Will |Aquí tiene V. mi tarjeta.
you please tell me |¿Quiere V.
if there are any |decirme si hay
letters for me |cartas para mí de
from Paris? |París?
|
Must I seal the registered |¿Debo sellar la carta
letter? |certificada?
|
No, Sir, it is not |No, Señor, no es
necessary. |necesario.
|
Take this letter to |Lleve V. esta carta a
Madam E. and |la señora E., y espere
wait for the |la respuesta.
answer. |
|
These envelopes are |Estos sobres son inferiores,
inferior, I want |los quiero
better ones. |mejores.
|
Get me a dozen |Cómpreme V. una docena
stamps of twenty-five |de sellos[26] de
centimos, |veinticinco céntimos,
and two foreign |y dos tarjetas
post-cards. |postales para
|el extranjero.
|
Very good, Sir. |Muy bien, Señor.
|
|
_With a Tailor._ |_Con un Sastre._
|
Somebody is asking for you. |Preguntan por V.
|
Who is it ? Who |¿Quién es? ¿Quién
wants to speak to |quiere hablarme?
me. |
|
It is the tailor. |Es el sastre.
|
Tell him to come up. |Dígale V. que suba.
|
I have brought your |Traigo su levita de V.,
coat, Sir. |Senor.
|
I am glad you have |Me alegro que V.
come this morning. |haya venido esta
|mañana.
|
I began to be impatient. |Principiaba a impacientarme.
|
I have just finished it. |La he acabado ahora mismo.
|
I hope you will be |Espero que le gustará
pleased with it. |a V.
|
Let me try it on. |Déjeme V. ensayarla
|(probarla).
|
Let me see whether it |Veamos si me sienta
fits me. |bien.
|
It fits you like a |Le viene a V. como
glove. |anillo al dedo.
|
It fits me very well. |Me viene muy bien.
|
Are not the sleeves |¿No son las mangas
too long and too |demasiado largas
wide? |y anchas?
|
They are worn so now. |Así se llevan ahora.
|
It is too tight. |Es demasiado estrecha.
|
It will stretch. |Se ensanchará.
|
I think it is too long. |Me parece demasiado larga.
|
It cuts me under the |Me aprieta en el
arms. |sobaco.
|
I do not see what |No veo ningún cambio
alterations there |que hacer.
are to make. |
|
It could not fit you |No podría sentarle
better. |mejor.
|
Look in the glass. |Mírese V. en el espejo.
|
What is your charge |¿Cuánto me pide V.
for this coat? |por esta levita?
|
It is rather dear. |Es un poco cara.
|
Is there no reduction? |¿No se rebaja nada?
|
This coat is out of |Esta levita está fuera
fashion. |de moda.
|
The waistcoat is not |El chaleco no está
well made. |bien hecho.
|
The waistcoat must |Será preciso arreglar
be altered. |el chaleco.
|
It is too short. |Es demasiado corto.
|
It is rather long. |Es algo largo.
|
I want another coat. |Necesito otra levita.
|
I want a suit of |Quiero un traje.
clothes. |
|
Will you take my |¿Quiere V. tomarme
measure(ments)? |la medida?
|
How will you have it |¿Cómo quiere V. que
made? |se haga?
|
As now worn. |Como ahora se estila.
|
In the latest fashion. |A la última moda.
|
I like to be neatly and |Me gusta estar aseada
plainly dressed. |y sencillamente
|vestido.
|
I want a waistcoat |Necesito un chaleco y
and a pair of |un pantalón.
trousers. |
|
Will you show me |¿Quiere V. mostrarme
some patterns? |unas muestras?
|
Have you brought |¿Ha traído V. algunas?
some with you? |
|
I have a great variety. |Tengo un gran surtido.
|
Let me see them. |Déjeme V. verlas.
|
I like this fine blue |Me gusta bastante este
pretty well. |azul fino.
|
It is a very fashionable |Es un color muy a la
colour. |moda.
|
Blue will become you |El azul le vendrá a V.
very well. |muy bien.
|
What do you think |¿Qué le parece a V.
of this blue? |de este azul?
|
This colour will soon |Este color perderá
fade. |pronto.
|
What sort of buttons |¿Qué clase de botones
will you have ? |quiere V.?
|
Will you have covered |¿Quiere V. botones
buttons ? |forrados.
|
Do you wear your |¿Lleva V. el pantalón
trousers very |muy alto?
high? |
|
Not very. |No mucho.
|
Neither too high nor |Ni muy alto ni muy
too low. |bajo.
|
Let them come up |Hágalo V. subir hasta
about so high. |aquí.
|
I like them very low. |Me gusta muy bajo.
|
It is the fashion to |Es moda llevarlos muy
wear them very |bajos.
low. |
|
I do not like them too |No me gustan demasiado
low. |bajos.
|
I must have everything |Necesito todo para
the day |pasado mañana.
after to-morrow. |
|
I shall be punctual. |Seré puntual.
|
When will they be |¿Cuando estarán listos?
ready? |
|
You will have them |Los tendrá V. el lunes
next Monday. |que viene.
|
At what time must I |¿A qué hora quiere V.
call, Sir? |que venga, Señor?
|
At about ten. |A eso de las diez.
|
Between ten and eleven. |Entre diez y once.
|
|
_With a Dressmaker._ |_Con una Modista._
|
Madam, I have |Señora, traigo sus
brought your |vestidos de V.
gowns. |
|
Ah! Miss A..., is it |¡Ah! Señorita A...,
you? |¿es V.?
|
I was impatient to see you. |Estaba impaciente de verla.
|
You have made me |V. me ha hecho esperar
wait a long while. |mucho.
|
How many dresses |¿Cuántos vestidos me
have you brought? |trae V.?
|
Are they of different |¿Son de hechuras diferentes?
styles? |
|
This dress fits me well. |Este vestido me sienta bien.
|
This one appears very |Este me parece muy
short. |corto.
|
Morning gowns are |Las batas se hacen así
now made so. |ahora.
|
I do not like them so |No me gustan tan
short. |cortas.
|
Let me try this on. |Déjeme V. probar ésta.
|
Here is a French cambric |Aquí tiene V. un
dress to try |vestido de batista
on. |para probar.
|
Here is a muslin one, |Aquí tiene V. uno de
and a cambric |muselina, y otro
one. |de batista.
|
Take that pin out. |Quite V. ese alfiler.
|
Is all that sewn carefully? |¿Todo se ha cosido con cuidado?
|
What trimmings will |¿Qué guarniciones va
you put on this |V. a poner en
evening dress? |este vestido de
|etiqueta?
|
Is this trimming fashionable? |¿Es de moda esta guarnición?
|
They are much worn now. |Se usan mucho actualmente.
|
Trim it with lace. |Adórnelo con encaje.
|
Is not this gown too |¿No es este vestido demasiado
full at the bottom? |ancho abajo?
|
I think it is; I can |Creo que sí; puedo
easily remedy it. |remediarlo fácilmente.
|
The sleeves are too tight. |Las mangas son demasiado estrechas.
|
The sleeves are too wide. |Las mangas son demasiado anchas.
|
The waist is too long. |La cintura es demasiado larga.
|
The waist is too short. |La cintura es demasiado corta.
|
The gown is not wide enough. |El vestido no es bastante ancho.
|
The plaits do not fall |Los pliegues no caen
gracefully. |con gracia.
|
The last fits the best. |El último me sienta mejor.
|
It fits my waist exactly. |Me sienta perfectamente
|en la
|cintura.
|
Take it for a pattern, |Tómelo V. por modelo,
and all the others |y todos los demás
will fit well. |me sentarán bien.
|
Remember, I expect |No olvide V. que
my things in a |necesito estos
few days. |vestidos dentro de
|pocos días.
|
I will pay you when |Le pagaré a V.
you bring everything |cuando me traiga
you have to |todo lo que tiene
make for me. |que hacerme.
|
Be very punctual, |Sírvase V. ser muy
please. |puntual.
|
Madam, you shall |Señora, tendrá V.
have everything |todo mañana por
to-morrow morning. |la mañana.
|
You will oblige me. |Me hará V. un favor.
|
|
_At a Hairdresser's_ |_En una Peluquería_
_or Barber's._ |_o Barbería._
|
I want to be shaved |Quiero que me afeite
as quickly as |V. tan pronto
possible. |como posible.
|
Very good, Sir; will |Muy bien, Señor; sírvase
you kindly take |V. sentarse
this seat |aquí.
|
Ah, you have cut me! |¡Ah! me ha cortado V.
|
I beg your pardon, it |Perdone V., no es
is not much, only |mucho, es sólamente
a pimple I have |un granillo
taken off. |que he levantado.
|
Shall I cut your hair |¿Quiere V. que le
a little? |corte un poco el
|pelo (el cabello)?
|
No thanks, it does |No, gracias, no es
not require cutting |necesario todavía.
yet. |
|
Yes please. |Sí, haga V. el favor.
|
Do you want it very short? |¿Lo quiere V. muy corto?
|
Not too short. |No mucho.
|
Take off a little only. |Iguálelo V. sólamente.
|
Quite short. |Al rape.
|
Middling. A trim. |A media melena.
|
Give me a shampoo. |Láveme V. la cabeza.
|Deme V. un
|champú.
|
Part it on the left. |Hágame V. la raya al
|lado izquierdo.
|
Would you like a little |¿Quiere V. un poco de
pomade? |pomada?
|
No, but you may put |No, pero puede V.
on a little brilliantine. |ponerme un poco
|de brillantina.
|
Let me have a looking-glass. |Deme V. un espejo.
|
|
_At a Shoemaker's._ |_En una Zapatería._
|
Have you shoes ready-made? |¿Tiene V. zapatos hechos ?
|
Show me some of different |Muéstreme V. algunos
sizes.[27] |de varios tamaños.
|
I will try these. |Probaré éstos.
|
Give me the shoe-horn. |Deme V. el calzador.
|
They hurt me. |Me lastiman.
|
I cannot walk. |No puedo andar.
|
They are too low. |Son demasiado bajos.
|
They are too high. |Son demasiado altos.
|
They are too large. |Son demasiado grandes.
|
They are too small. |Son demasiado pequeños.
|
The heels are too wide. |Los tacones son demasiado anchos.
|
You had better make |Será mejor que me
me a pair to measure. |haga V. un par a
|medida.
|
Let me see some boots. |Muéstreme V. algunas botas.
|
These are too narrow. |Estas son demasiado estrechas.
|
I think these will fit |Creo que éstas le
you very well. |vendrán muy bien.
|
The boot is narrow, |La bota es estrecha,
but it will not |pero no le hará
hurt you. |daño.
|
In fact, they fit me |En efecto, me vienen
very well. |muy bien.
|
Give me the boot-jack |Deme V. el sacabotas
to pull them off. |para quitarlas.
|
Make me also a pair |Hágame V. también
of slippers. |un par de zapatillas.
|
What colour? |¿De qué color?
|
Make them very wide. |Hágalas muy anchas.
|
Do not make the soles |No haga V. las suelas
too thin. |demasiado delgadas.
|
Take care that the |Cuidado que las viras
welts be well |sean bien cosidas.
sewn. |
|
|
_At a Woollen-draper's._ |_En una Pañería._
|
I want to buy some |Quiero comprar paño.
cloth. |
|
What sort of cloth do |¿Qué clase de paño
you want? |quiere V.?
|
Show me the best you |Enséñeme V. lo mejor
have. |que tiene.
|
What colour do you |¿Qué color prefiere
prefer? |V.?
|
I like this colour |Este color me gusta
pretty well. |bastante.
|
Is it fashionable? |¿Es de moda?
|
Blue and black are always |El azul y el negro
fashionable. |están siempre en
|moda.
|
Show me some others. |Enséñeme V. otros.
|
Here are patterns of |Aquí tiene V. muestras
all the superfine |de todos los paños
cloth I have in |finos que tengo en
my shop. |la tienda.
|
This colour will soon |Este color perderá
fade. |pronto (durará
|poco).
|
Excuse me, Sir, it |Perdone V., Señor,
will last very well. |durará mucho.
|
This cloth is very thin. |Este paño es muy delgado.
|
Here is another piece. |Aquí tiene V. otra pieza.
|
It feels very soft. |Me parece muy suave.
|
It is substantial. |Es fuerte.
|
This will do. |Este me conviene.
|
How much do you ask |¿Cuanto pide V. por
for it? |él?
|
How much a yard is it? |¿A cómo se vende la vara?
|
Five pesetas. |A cinco pesetas.
|
Is that the lowest price? |¿Es ése el último precio?
|
Cut me three yards. |Córteme V. tres varas.
|
Here is your money. |Aquí tiene V. su dinero.
|
|
_At a Linen-draper's._ |_En una Lencería._
|
Will you show me |Sírvase V. mostrarme
some Irish linen |tela de Irlanda de
of the best |la mejor calidad.
quality. |
|
Here are several pieces. |Aquí tiene V. varias piezas.
|
Do you prefer it to |¿La prefiere V. a tela
fine Holland? |fina de Holanda?
|
I will show you some. |Le mostraré a V. alguna.
|
It will cost you more. |Le costará a V. más.
|
Yes, but it is wider. |Sí, pero es más ancha.
|
Here is a piece at |Aquí tiene V. una
one peseta, one |pieza a peseta,
at one and a half, |otra a peseta y
and another at |media, y esta otra
two pesetas. |a dos pesetas.
|
This is rather fine. |Esta es un poco delgada.
|
I will unfold this |Abriré esta pieza.
piece. |
|
I think you will find |Creo que la encontrará
it fine. |V. fina.
|
This is a fine white. |Esta es de un blanco fino.
|
What is the price of it? |¿Cuál es el precio?
|
That cloth seems to |Esa tela me parece
me very dear. |muy cara.
|
It will wear well. |Durará mucho.
|
Give me these two pieces. |Deme V. estas dos piezas.
|
Do you want any |¿Necesita V. alguna
French cambric? |batista?
|
I have some fine |Tengo alguna batista
French cambric |fina que no es
which is not dear. |cara.
|
How many yards do |¿Cuántas varas necesita
you want? |V.?
|
Allow me to show you |Permítame V. mostrarle
some fine tablecloths |algunos
and napkins. |manteles finos y
|servilletas.
|
They are of a new pattern. |Son de un diseño nuevo.
|
They are indeed very |Son en efecto muy
handsome. |hermosos.
|
But I do not want any. |Pero no necesito ningunos.
|
Have you any good |¿Tiene V. pañuelos de
French cambric |batista de buena
pocket-handkerchiefs? |calidad?
|
Yes, Sir, and I am |Sí, Señor, y estoy
sure they will |seguro que le
please you. |gustarán a V.
|
I will take four dozen. |Tomaré cuatro docenas.
|
Have them marked |Mándelos V. marcar
with my initials, |con mis iniciales,
and send me |y envíeme todo
everything to-morrow. |mañana.
|
|
_At a Perfumer's._ |_En una Perfumería._
|
Your shop has been |Su tienda de V. me ha
recommended to |sido recomendada
me by Mrs. B. |por la señora B.
|
Have you a good assortment |¿Tiene V. buen surtido
of perfumery? |de perfumes?
|
What articles do you |¿Qué artículos vende
keep? |V.?
|
I have everything you |Tengo todo lo que
can desire. |pueda V. desear.
|
My stock is as complete |Tengo un surtido tan
as it can be. |completo como posible.
|
I want some powder. |Necesito polvos.
|
Will you have it scented? |¿Los quiere V. perfumados?
|
Yes; show me some jessamine. |Sí; enséñeme V. los de jazmín.
|
The scent is not very strong. |El olor no es muy fuerte.
|
It will suit me. |Me conviene.
|
I have also violet, |Los tengo también
rose, and orange-flower. |de violeta, de
|rosa, y de azahar.
|
I want also some lavender-water |Quiero también aguas
and some eau de |de lavanda y de
Cologne. |Colonia.
|
Have you any essential oils? |¿Tiene V. aceites esenciales?
|
Yes, Madam, several sorts. |Sí, Señora, de varias calidades.
|
This is of a superior quality. |Este es de una calidad superior.
|
How much do you sell |¿A cómo vende V.
this oil of roses |este aceite de
for? |rosas?
|
That is very dear. |Es muy caro.
|
It is too dear. |Es demasiado caro.
|
It is excessively dear. |Es carísimo.
|
I can buy some elsewhere |Puedo comprarlo más
for less. |barato en otra parte.
|
It is the usual price. |Es el precio de costumbre.
|
It is a fixed price. |Es precio fijo.
|
Let me have a bottle |Necesito una botella
of orange-flower |de agua de azahar.
water. |
|
I have now all I want. |Tengo ahora todo lo que necesito.
|
Give me my account. |Deme V. mi cuenta.
|
It amounts to... |Sube a...
|
Here is your money |Aquí tiene V. su
and my address. |dinero y mi dirección.
|
Send me all these |Envíeme V. todos estos
articles. |artículos.
|
|
_At a Bookseller's._ |_En una Librería._
|
Have you any new books? |¿Tiene V. obras nuevas?
|
I should like to see |Quisiera ver los libros
the books you |que V. acaba de
have just received. |recibir.
|
With great pleasure, |Con mucho gusto, Señor;
Sir; they were unpacked |acaban de
just now. |desempaquetarlos.
|
They are books of history, |Son libros de historia,
mathematics, |matemáticas, filosofía,
philosophy, |teología,
divinity, physics |física y derecho.
and law. |
|
Are all these new books? |¿Son todas obras nuevas?
|
No, Sir, some are |No, Señor, hay nuevas
new, some are old |y viejas.
publications. |
|
I hope you will find |Espero que encontrará
some to suit your |V. algunas de su
taste. |gusto.
|
Here is a list of the |Aquí tiene V. la lista
books I wish to |de los libros que
have. |deseo tener.
|
Have you now the |¿Tiene V. ahora el
Mariana that I |Mariana que le
asked you for? |pedí?
|
I have only the 18mo. |Sólo tengo la edición
edition. |en dieciochavo.
|
It is embellished with |Está adornada con
coloured plates. |láminas de color.
|
Show me some volumes |Enséñeme V. algunas
of Quevedo. |de las obras de
|Quevedo.
|
They will bring you |Le traerán algunas en
some immediately. |seguida.
|
Here are some. |Aquí tiene V. algunas.
|
This size suits me |Este tamaño me gusta
pretty well. |bastante.
|
I should like to have |Las quiero encuadernadas.
them bound. |
|
I will have them |Deseo que sean encuadernadas
bound in calf, |en becerrillo, y rotuladas.
and lettered. |
|
I wish to have the |Deseo que el canto sea
edges marbled. |jaspeado.
|
Show me some of |Enséñeme V. algunos
your most handsome |de sus libros más
books |hermosos encuadernados
bound in Russian |en cuero
leather. |de Rusia.
|
Here are the best we |Estos son los mejores
have at present. |que tenemos al
|momento.
|
I like this pattern |Este diseño me gusta
exceedingly. |muchísimo.
|
I wish this Virgil to |Quiero que este Virgilio
be bound in morocco. |sea encuadernado
|en tafilete.
|
Is the price the same |¿Es igual el precio
for all colours? |para todos los
|colores?
|
Exactly the same. |Precisamente igual.
|
Then I will have it |Entonces quiero que
bound in green. |sea encuadernado
|en verde.
|
What is the cost for |¿Cuál es el coste para
each volume? |(¿Cuánto cuesta)
|cada volumen?
|
Have you Moratin's |¿Tiene V. las obras
works complete? |completas de Moratín?
|
We have the best |Tenemos la mejor edición.
edition. |
|
I wish to have the |Quiero el Viaje del
Travels of young |joven Anacarsis.
Anacharsis. |
|
I have one in octavo, |Tengo un ejemplar en
but it is only in |octavo, pero encartonado.
boards. |
|
I will take it, but you |Lo tomaré, pero tendrá
must have it |V. que mandarlo
bound in Russia |encuadernar en
leather. |cuero de Rusia.
|
Here is a fine edition |Aquí tiene V. una hermosa
of Cervantes. |edición de
|Cervantes.
|
I see in your catalogue |Veo en su catálogo de
a great |V. un gran número
many splendid |de ediciones
editions at a very |magníficas a precios
high price. |muy elevados
|(altos, subidos).
|
Have you a Guevara |¿Tiene V. un Guevara
in small size? |de tamaño pequeño?
|
I have the stereotype |Tengo la edición
edition, on four |estereotípica, en
different kinds of |cuatro clases diferentes
paper. |de papel.
|
This edition on large |Esta edición en papel
vellum paper is |vitela grande está
beautifully bound. |hermosamente encuadernada.
|
I think I had better |Creo que haré bien en
take the large |tomar el ejemplar
vellum paper. |en papel vitela
|grande.
|
Here is a very pretty |Aquí tiene V. un
copy. |ejemplar muy bonito.
|
It is bound in green |Está encuadernado en
morocco, with |tafilete verde, con
gilt edges. |canto dorado.
|
I have romances and |Tengo romances y novelas,
novels, plays, reviews, |obras teatrales,
etc. |revistas,
|etc.
|
Oh! I will not have any. |¡Oh! de ésos no quiero.
|
Sir, do you want anything |Señor, ¿necesita V.
else? |algo más?
|
I want a copy of |Quiero un ejemplar de
Solis; but I do |Solís; pero no veo
not see one. |ninguno.
|
I have several, but |Tengo varies, pero
they are in sheets. |están en hojas.
|
What sort of binding |¿Qué clase de encuadernación
do you prefer? |prefiere V.?
|
Will you have it in |¿Lo quiere V. en
calf or sheepskin? |becerrillo o en
|badana?
|
Half-binding will do; |Bastará la media pasta;
but it must be |pero quiero que
lettered like that |sea rotulado como
Mariana. |ese Mariana.
|
I will take care that |Tendré cuidado de
it is done as you |mandarlo hacer
wish. |como V. desea.
|
I also want Hossfeld's |Necesito también la
English-Spanish |Gramática Inglesa-Española
Grammar, as well |de Hossfeld, así como
as Hossfeld's |la Gramática
Spanish-English |Española-Inglesa.
Grammar. |
|
I also require Hossfeld's |Quiero también el Libro
Spanish |de Lectura Española
Reader. |de Hossfeld.
|
Do you want anything else? |¿Necesita V. alguna cosa más?
|
Have you a map of Madrid? |¿Tiene V. un plano de Madrid?
|
I wish to have the |Quiero tener el mejor
best and the most |y el más exacto
correct that is |que se haya publicado.
published. |
|
Send me everything to-day. |Envíeme V. todo hoy.
|
I intend to leave |Pienso salir de Madrid
Madrid to-morrow |mañana por la
morning. |mañana.
|
|
_At a Jeweller's._ |_En una Joyería._
|
Will you show me |¿Quiere V. mostrarme
some rings? |algunas sortijas?
|
Are these set with |¿Están éstas engastadas
fine stones? |con piedras
|finas (piedras
|preciosas)?
|
What is the price of |¿Cuál es el precio de
this ring. |esta sortija?
|
It is much too dear. |Es demasiado cara.
|
That diamond has a |Ese diamante tiene
beautiful lustre. |mucho brillo.
|
I like that ring very |Esa sortija me gusta
much. |mucho.
|
I think it is rather too |Creo que es demasiado
large for me. |grande para mí.
|
Show me some others. |Enséñeme V. otras.
|
This fits me well. |Esta me viene bien.
|
Is it firmly mounted? |¿Es fuerte el engaste?
|
What do you ask for it? |¿Cuánto pide V. por ella?
|
I prefer the first. |Prefiero la primera.
|
Can you make it smaller? |¿Puede V. achicarla?
|
Very easily, and without |Muy fácilmente, y sin
injuring the |dañar el engaste.
mounting. |
|
I want a gold chain. |Quiero una cadena de oro.
|
Mine is no longer in |La mía ya no es de
fashion. |moda (ya no está en moda).
|
I can take it in exchange. |Puedo tomarla en cambio.
|
What will you allow |¿Cuánto me dará V.
me for mine? |por la mía?
|
I will weigh it. |La pesaré.
|
If I exchange my |Si cambio mi cadena,
chain, I must exchange |tendré que cambiar
my seal |mi sello también.
too. |
|
Here are several seals |Aquí tiene V. varios
of the newest |sellos de la última
fashion. |moda.
|
I will take these two. |Tomaré estos dos.
|
I should like to have |Quiero que se graben
my initials engraved |mis iniciales en
on this seal. |este sello.
|
Will you get it engraved? |¿Quiere V. mandarlo grabar?
|
I will give it to the |Lo daré al grabador
most skilful engraver |más hábil que
we have. |tenemos.
|
Show me some earrings. |Enséñeme V. algunos pendientes.
|
Here are some of exquisite |Aquí tiene V. algunos
workmanship. |de una hechura exquisita.
|
Here is a splendid |Hay aquí un collar
necklace. |magnífico.
|
It is not for sale. |No es para vender.
|
I have just sold it to |Acabo de venderlo a
a lady. |una señora.
|
These bracelets are |Estas pulseras son
for the same lady. |para la misma
|señora.
|
What is the price of |¿Cuál es el precio de
this pin? |este alfiler?
|
Are these pins of the |¿Son estos alfileres de
latest fashion? |la última moda?
|
This topaz surrounded |Me gusta mucho más
with pearls I |este topacio cercado
like much better. |de perlas.
|
It is very beautiful. |Es muy hermoso.
|
I think it is stronger. |Me parece más fuerte.
|
I have something else |Tengo otra cosa que
to show you. |enseñarle a V.
|
No, thank you; I |No, gracias; volveré
will come another day. |otro día.
|
|
_At a Watchmaker's._ |_En una Relojería._
|
I am not pleased with |No me gusta el reloj
the watch you |que V. me vendió.
sold me. |
|
Yet I took it on your |Sin embargo, lo tomé
word. |bajo su palabra.
|
It does not go well. |No va bien.
|
It gains. |Adelanta.
|
It loses. |Atrasa.
|
I cannot regulate it. |No puedo arreglarlo.
|
It is a new watch. |Es un reloj nuevo.
|
It will require some |Hará falta algún tiempo
time to regulate it. |para arreglarlo.
|
I think so. |Así creo.
|
If you are not satisfied, |Si V. no está satisfecho,
I will change |lo cambiaré.
it. |
|
Here is a very good |Aquí tiene V. un reloj
watch. |muy bueno.
|
It also shows the day |Indica también el día
of the month. |del mes.
|
I do not like |No me gustan relojes
such complicated |tan complicados.
watches. |
|
They are often out of |Se descomponen a menudo.
order. |
|
I want a good repeater. |Necesito un buen reloj
|de repetición.
|
I have an excellent one. |Tengo uno excelente.
|
Do you warrant it? |¿Lo garantiza V.?
|
Will you let me have |¿Me lo da V. a
it on trial? |prueba?
|
I will only take it on |Lo tomo sólamente
those terms. |bajo esa condición.
|
I agree to it with |Convengo en ello con
pleasure. |gusto.
|
I will let you have it |Se lo doy a prueba.
on trial. |
|
Since I had it, it has |Después que lo tengo,
not varied one |no ha variado ni
minute. |un minuto.
|
You will be pleased |V. estará contento con
with it. |él.
|
I can warrant it. |Puedo garantizarlo.
|
How much do you |¿Cuánto pide V. por
want for it? |él?
|
I have a watch at |Tengo un reloj en casa
home which |que necesita limpiarse.
wants cleaning. |
|
It is an old watch. |Es un reloj viejo.
|
It has not gone for |Hace una quincena
a fortnight. |que no anda.
|
I let it fall. |Lo dejé caer.
|
I think the mainspring |Creo que se ha roto
is broken. |el muelle real.
|
I will send it to you |Se lo enviaré a V. hoy.
to-day. |
|
I must keep it a few |Tendré que guardarlo
days. |algunos días.
|
When will you return it? |¿Cuándo me lo devolverá V.?
|
I cannot promise it |No puedo prometérselo
you before a fortnight. |para antes de una
|quincena.
|
It is a long time. |Es mucho tiempo.
|
If there is nothing |Si no se ha roto nada,
broken you shall |lo tendrá V. mañana.
have it to-morrow. |
|
Do not disappoint me. |No falte V.
|
You may rely on its |Puede V. contar con
being ready at |que estará listo
that time. |para entonces.
|
Here are very beautiful |Aquí tiene V. relojes
clocks. |muy hermosos.
|
I want one. |Necesito uno.
|
You can select which |Puede V. escoger el
you like. |que quiera.
|
Not to-day. |Hoy no.
|
We will speak of it |Hablaremos de ello en
another time. |otra ocasión.
|
Do you sell spectacles? |¿Vende V. anteojos?
|
I want an opera-glass. |Necesito gemelos de teatro.
|
Do you keep microscopes? |¿Tiene V. microscopios?
|
This glass magnifies |Este vidrio aumenta
too much. |demasiado.
|
That does not magnify |Ese no aumenta bastante.
enough. |
|
That opera-glass is |Esos gemelos no son
not good. |buenos.
|
I want a better one. |Los quiero mejores.
|
|
_At a Picture Gallery._ |_En una Galería de_
|_Pinturas._
|
Is there any collection |¿Hay alguna colección
of paintings in |de pinturas en
this town? |esta ciudad?
|
Is there an annual |¿Hay exposición anual
exhibition of |de pinturas en
paintings in this |este lugar?
place? |
|
Yes, Sir; I hope you |Si, Señor; espero que
will be pleased |le gustará a V.
with it. |
|
When will the exhibition |¿Cuándo tendrá lugar
take place? |la exposición?
|
It is open now. |Está abierta ahora.
|
Let us go there. |Vamos allá.
|
I have a passion for |Soy apasionado por
pictures. |(muy aficionado a)
|las pinturas.
|
That painting is a |Esa pintura es una
copy from Raphael. |copia de Rafael.
|
This is from Poussin. |Esta es de Poussin.
|
This is a copy from |Esta es una copia de
Titian. |Ticiano.
|
Titian excelled in |Ticiano sobresalió en
colouring. |el colorido.
|
And in drawing likewise. |Y también en el dibujo.
|
There is a fine blending |Hay una excelente
of colours in |distribución de
that picture. |colores en esa
|pintura.
|
Its composition is fine. |Su composición es excelente.
|
This is an historical |Este es un cuadro
picture. |histórico.
|
This is a well executed |Esta es una pintura
painting. |bien ejecutada.
|
The passions are well |Las pasiones están
portrayed. |bien representadas.
|
How do you like the |¿Qué le parece a V.
foreground? |del primer plano?
|
That picture requires |Ese cuadro es preciso
to be seen in its |verlo en buena
proper light. |luz.
|
It is not in a good |Este no es su punto
light (situation). |de vista. No le
|da bien la luz. No
|está bien colocado.
|
That picture is deficient |A esa pintura le falta
in colouring. |color.
|
That painter draws |Ese pintor dibuja mejor
better than he |que colora.
colours. |
|
Those colours are too |Esos colores son demasiado
gaudy. |vivos.
|
They should have |Debían haber sido suavizados.
been subdued. |
|
There are fine tones |Hay hermosos matices
of colour in that |en esa pintura.
picture. |
|
This valuable picture |Este cuadro precioso
is in fine preservation. |está bien conservado.
|
How well the lights |¡Qué bien distribuídos
and shades are |están los claros y
distributed! |oscuros!
|
That painter thoroughly |Ese pintor entiende
understands |perfectamente la
the disposition |distribución de los
of the |claros (de las
lights. |luces).
|
It is in the style of |Es del estilo de Rembrandt.
Rembrandt. |
|
That great master |Ese gran maestro
formed a style |formó un estilo
adapted to great |adaptado a los
effects. |grandes efectos.
|
A landscape forms the |Un paisaje forma el
background to |fondo de las figuras
the figures in that |en ese cuadro.
picture. |
|
This is a watercolour. |Esta es una acuarela (una aguada).
|
That drawing is from |Ese dibujo es del natural.
nature. |
|
That artist understands |Ese artista entiende
very well |muy bien el efecto
the effect of light |del claroscuro.
and shade. |
|
These figures are |Estas figuras están
painted in half |pintadas a media
tone. |tinta.
|
|
That painter succeeds |Ese pintor tiene más
better in portrait |éxito con los retratos
than in historical |que con los
painting. |cuadros históricos.
|
Have you seen that |¿Ha visto V. aquel
pencil-sketch? |bosquejo al lápiz?
|
No, I was examining |No, estaba examinando
this drawing |este dibujo
in Indian ink. |de tinta china.
|
I like oil-painting |Me gusta más la pintura
better. |al oleo.
|
There are two very |Cerca de la ventana
beautiful sea-pieces |hay dos marinas
near the |muy hermosas.
window. |
|
The reflections in the |Los reflejos en el agua
water are admirable. |son admirables.
|
See those clouds, how |Vea V. esas nubes,
skilfully the lights |¡qué bien se han
are managed? |manejado las luces!
|
I am delighted with |Estoy muy contento
all I have seen. |con todo lo que he
|visto.
|
I think we have seen |Creo que hemos visto
everything. |todo.
|
Let us go. |Vámonos.
|
We will come again |Volveremos mañana.
to-morrow. |
|
|
_Chess._ |_Ajedrez._
|
Let us play a game |Juguemos una partida
at chess. |de ajedrez.
|
I like it better than |Me gusta más que el
whist, or even |whist, o el piquete.
piquet. |
|
I do not know the |No conozco bien el
game well. |juego.
|
Where is the chess-board. |¿Dónde está el tablero?
|
Here it is, with the |Aquí está, con las
chess men. |piezas.
|
I want a bishop. |Me falta un alfil.
|
Your queen is not in |Su reina de V. no está
its proper place. |en su casilla.
|
Who begins? |¿Quién sale?
|
Let us draw lots. |Echemos suertes.
|
I have the first move. |Yo soy mano.
|
It is a great advantage. |Es una gran ventaja.
|
I will move this man. |Adelantaré esta pieza.
|
Your pieces are well |Sus piezas de V. están
supported. |bien apoyadas.
|
I am afraid I must |Temo que tendré que
exchange pieces. |cambiar de piezas.
|
I have lost a knight. |He perdido un caballo.
|
I must castle. |Tengo que enrocar.
|
You cannot castle |V. no puede enrocar
after having |después de haber
moved your king. |movido el rey.
|
Check to the king. |Jaque al rey.
|
I will cover this check |Cubriré este jaque con
with my castle. |la torre.
|
I take it. |La tomo.
|
I cannot win. |No puedo ganar.
|
It is a drawn game. |Son tablas.
|
I was in hopes you |Esperaba que V. me
would have given |diese mate (jaquemate).
me checkmate. |
|
I cannot play with you. |No puedo jugar con V.
|
What odds will you |¿Qué ventaja me da
give me? |V.?
|
If you will give me a |Si V. quiere darme
castle, I will try |una torre, probaré
another game. |otra partida.
|
It is more than I |Es más de lo que debo
ought to give, but |darle, pero lo haré
I will do it with |con gusto.
pleasure. |
|
|
_On the Spanish_ |_Sobre la Lengua_
_Language._ |_Española._
|
Do you speak Spanish? |¿Habla V. español?
|
I speak it a little. |Lo hablo un poco.
|
I speak it just enough |Lo hablo bastante
to make myself |para hacerme entender.
understood. |
|
He speaks Spanish |Habla español bastante
fairly well. |bien.
|
Speak Spanish to me. |Hábleme V. en español.
|
You pronounce it well. |V. lo pronuncia bien.
|
What book are you |¿Qué libro traduce
translating? |V.?
|
I have translated P.'s |He traducido las
Fables. |Fábulas de P.
|
Now I am translating |Ahora estoy traduciendo
the extracts in |los extractos
Hossfeld's Spanish |en el libro de
Composition |Composición y
and Idioms. |Modismos Españoles
|de Hossfeld.
|
I afterwards compare |Después comparo mi
my work with the |trabajo con la
translation in the |traducción dada
key. |en la clave.
|
In order to know a |Para saber a fondo
language thoroughly, |una lengua, la
grammar |gramática es absolutamente
is absolutely necessary. |necesaria.
|
In order to speak a |Para hablar bien una
language well, |lengua, es preciso
you must learn |aprender la
phraseology. |fraseología.
|
One may be able to |Se puede leer y escribir
read and write a |una lengua
language and yet |sin poder hablarla.
be unable to |
speak it. |
|
In Spanish the written |En español la lengua
language does |escrita no difiere
not differ much |mucho de la lengua
from the spoken |hablada.
language. |
|
What grammar do you use? |¿Qué gramática usa V.?
|
I am using Hossfeld's |Estoy estudiando la
Grammar, and I |Gramática de
find it invaluable, |Hossfeld y la
especially for |encuentro excelente,
commercial purposes. |especialmente
|para fines
|comerciales.
|
How long have you |¿Cuánto tiempo hace
been learning |que aprende V.
Spanish? |el español?
|
About ten months. |Unos diez meses.
|
You have made a |V. ha hecho mucho
great deal of progress. |progreso.
|
I would advise you |Le aconsejo a V. que
to continue to |continúe aplicándose.
apply yourself to |
it. |
|
Spanish is a very important |El español es una
language; |lengua muy importante;
it is spoken not |se habla
only in Spain, |no sólo en España,
but also in parts |sino también
of Africa, in |en partes de Africa,
Mexico, Central |en Méjico,
and South America, |Centro y Sud
the West |América, las Indias
Indies, and in the |Occidentales, y
Philippine Islands. |en las Islas Filipinas.
|
English and Spanish |El inglés y el español
are two of the |son dos de las
most useful languages |lenguas más útiles
that one |que se pueden
can learn. |aprender.
|
English is a language |El inglés es una lengua
of great commercial |de gran valor
value. |comercial.
|
I learnt Spanish at |Aprendí el español en
school; I took |la escuela; tomé
many lessons in |muchas lecciones
classes and privately; |en clase y privadamente;
I know |sé bastante
my grammar |bien la gramática,
pretty well, and |y comprendo
understand nearly |casi todo
everything I read, |lo que leo, pero no
but cannot say |puedo decir dos
two words in an |palabras de una
intelligible manner. |manera inteligible.
What ought |¿Qué debo
I to do? |hacer?
|
Hear Spanish spoken; |Oír hablar español;
have a master |tener un profesor
who speaks to |que le hable en
you in Spanish--very |español--muy lentamente
slowly at |al principio,
first, and then |y después
more quickly,--on |más de prisa,--sobre
subjects which |asuntos que
are familiar to |le sean a V. familiares.
you. |
|
Is it then more useful |¿Es, pues, más útil oír
to listen, and |y tratar de comprender
to try to understand |lo que se
what is |dice en una lengua,
said in a language, |que tratar de
than to try to |hablarla por sí
speak it one's |mismo?
self? |
|
Both are useful and |Las dos cosas son útiles
necessary. |y necesarias.
|
Read aloud as much |Lea V. en alta voz
as you can. |cuanto pueda.
|
|
_Hiring Apartments._ |_Alquilar Cuartos._
|
Can you tell me if |¿Puede V. decirme si
there are any |hay cuartos desalquilados
apartments to be |en esta
had in this street? |calle?
|
Yes, Sir, there are |Si, Señor, hay varios,
several, in this |en esta calle y en
street and in the |las contiguas.
adjoining ones. |
|
I have seen from |He visto por su anuncio
your advertisement |en el periódico
in the newspaper |que tiene V.
that you |cuartos que alquilar.
have some rooms |¿Puedo
to let. Can I see |verlos ?
them? |
|
Certainly, Sir. |Seguramente, Señor.
|
On which floor are they? |¿En qué piso están?
|
I have a sitting-room |Tengo en el primer
and a bedroom |piso una sala y un
on the first floor, |dormitorio (una
and a bedroom on |alcoba), y en
the second. |el segundo un
|dormitorio.
|
These two rooms will |Estos dos cuartos espero
suit you, I hope. |que le convendrán
|a V.
|
They are well furnished |Están bien amueblados
and decorated. |y decorados.
|
How much do you |¿Cuánto pide V. por
want for these |estos cuartos?
rooms? |
|
Fifteen pesetas a |Quince pesetas por
week, including |semana, incluso el
attendance. |servicio.
|
Could I have my |¿Podría comer aquí?
meals here? I |Necesitaría tomar
should want breakfast, |el almuerzo y a
and sometimes |veces la comida
dinner too. |también.
|
Yes, Sir, I shall be |Si, Señor, tendré mucho
happy to supply |gusto en servirle
the meals you |las comidas
require, and have |que necesite, y no
no doubt you will |dudo que estará
be satisfied with |V. contento con
our table. |nuestra mesa.
|
How much do you |¿Cuánto pide V. por
charge for breakfast |el almuerzo y la
and dinner? |comida?
|
Two pesetas for |Dos pesetas por el almuerzo,
breakfast, and |y tres
three for dinner. |por la comida.
|
Shall I have to pay |¿Tendré algo que pagar
any extras? |aparte?
|
No, Sir, none except |No, Señor, nada excepto
the gas, which is |el gas, que
half a peseta a |cuesta medía peseta
week. |por semana.
|
I suppose you require |Supongo que necesita
some references. |V. referencias.
|
Yes, Sir, it is usual |Si, Señor, es nuestra
with us to require |costumbre pedir y
and to give references. |dar referencias.
|
Very good, Madam; |Muy bien, Señora;
here are my references; |aquí tiene V. mis
can I |referencias; ¿podré
come in to-morrow? |entrar mañana?
|
Certainly, Sir; I shall |Ciertamente, Señor;
have everything |tendré todo preparado
ready for you. |para V.
|
Very well, here is my |Muy bien, aquí tiene
rent for the first |V. el alquiler para
month. My name |el primer mes. Me
is... |llamo...
|
I thank you very |Muchas gracias; hasta
much, Sir; I shall |mañana.
see you to-morrow. |
|
|
_Engaging a Man-servant._ |_Ajustar un Criado._
|
Sir, I have heard you |Señor, se me ha dicho
want a servant. |que necesita V. un
|criado.
|
Yes, who sent you to me? |Sí, ¿quién le mandó a V. aquí?
|
By whom are you recommended? |¿Por quién viene V. recomendado?
|
By Mr. B., with whom |Por el señor B., con
I have travelled. |quien he viajado.
|
I know him very well. |Le conozco muy bien.
|
On his recommendation |Con su recomendación,
I shall not |no tengo inconveniente
hesitate to engage |en tomarle
you. |a V. a mi
|servicio.
|
I suppose you possess |Supongo que V. tiene
the qualifications |las calidades necesarias.
I want. |
|
I shall stay in this |Me quedaré en esta
town a fortnight |ciudad quince días
longer. |más.
|
Where have you travelled? |¿Dónde ha viajado V.?
|
I have travelled in |He viajado en Alemania
Germany and Italy. |e Italia.
|
Will you accompany |¿Quiere V. acompañarme
me to Switzerland? |a Suiza?
|
Have you performed |¿Ha hecho V. ese viaje
that journey before? |antes?
|
Sir, I am a Swiss. |Señor, soy Suizo.
|
How old are you? |¿Cuántos años tiene V.?
|
Are you a married man? |¿Es V. casado?
|
Have you been long |¿Ha estado V. mucho
in Germany? |tiempo en Alemania?
|
Have you travelled |¿Ha viajado V. mucho
much in France? |en Francia?
|
Can you ride a horse? |¿Sabe V. montar a caballo?
|
Can you write? |¿Sabe V. escribir?
|
Yes, Sir. |Sí, Señor.
|
What languages do |¿Qué lenguas sabe
you know? |(posee) V.?
|
I understand German |Entiendo el alemán y
and Italian. |el italiano.
|
I likewise know the |Conozco también las
coins, weights |monedas, pesos y
and measures of |medidas de los
the countries in |países en que he
which I have travelled. |viajado.
|
You may be very |V. puede serme muy
useful to me. |útil.
|
What wages do you ask? |¿Qué salario pide V.?
|
I have always had |He tenido siempre
£20 a year and |veinte libras al
my board. |año y la comida.
|
I will give you the same. |Le daré lo mismo.
|
I will give you £3 a |Le daré tres libras al
month, without |mes, sin comida.
board. |
|
When we travel, I |Cuando viejemos, yo
will pay your expenses. |pagaré sus gastos.
|
You must give me |Me dará V. todas las
every evening an |noches cuenta exacta
exact account of |de todo lo
everything you |que haya gastado
have laid out for |por cuenta mía.
me. |
|
I will pay you immediately. |Le pagaré a V. en
|seguida.
|
I will call on your |Voy a ver a su último
former master. |amo.
|
|
_Engaging a Maid-servant._ |_Ajustar una Criada._
|
Have you been long |¿Hace mucho que
in service? |sirve V.?
|
What was the last |¿Cuál ha sido su
place you were at? |último empleo?
|
Do you understand |¿Entiende V. de cocina?
cooking? |
|
Are you acquainted |¿Entiende V. del manejo
with the management |de una casa?
of a house? |
|
How old are you? |¿Cuantos años tiene V.?
|
You seem very young. |Parece V. muy joven.
|
I am twenty-two. |Tengo veintidós.
|
Do you understand |¿Entiende V. de costura?
needlework? |
|
Are you a good |¿Es V. buena costurera?
needlewoman? |
|
Can you wash fine linen? |¿Sabe V. lavar ropa fina?
|
Could you occasionally |¿Podría V. reemplazar
replace my |de cuando en
housemaid? |cuando a mi criada
|de mano?
|
Have you been in |¿Ha servido V. en
many families? |muchas casas?
|
Whose house have |¿Cuál es la casa que
you just left? |V. acaba de dejar?
|
Why did you leave |¿Por qué dejó V. su
your place? |empleo?
|
How long did you remain |¿Cuánto tiempo estuvo
with her? |V. con ella?
|
Will Mrs. L. give you |¿Le dará a V. la
a character? |señora L. una recomendación
|(un testimonio)?
|
I have a written |Tengo una recomendación
character from |por escrito
Mrs. L. |de la señora L.
|
Let me see it; I know |Déjeme V. verla; conozco
her handwriting. |su letra.
|
Do you like children? |¿Le gustan a V. los niños?
|
What wages do you expect? |¿Qué salario pide V.?
|
Mrs. L. gave me fifty |La señora L. me daba
pesetas a month. |cincuenta pesetas
|al mes.
|
It is a great deal. |Es mucho.
|
But I think you will |Pero creo que V. me
suit me. |convendrá.
|
I engage you from |Le tomo a V. desde
this moment. |ahora mismo.
|
You may come to-morrow. |Podrá V. venir mañana.
|
|
_At the Hotel._ |_En el Hotel._
|
We require two rooms |Necesitamos dos cuartos
with good beds. |con buenas
|camas.
|
Very well, Sir; will |Muy bien, Señor;
you have the |¿quiere V. tener
kindness to follow |la bondad de seguirme?
me? |
|
On which floor have |¿En qué piso tiene V.
you rooms disengaged? |cuartos desocupados?
|
There are some on the |Hay algunos en el segundo,
second, consisting |que consisten
of a drawing |en una sala
and a bedroom. |y un dormitorio.
|
I have two splendid |Tengo dos cuartos
rooms on the |magníficos en el
third floor. |tercer piso.
|
Is there a lift? |¿Hay ascensor?
|
Waiter, have a room |Mozo, prepáreme V.
with a good bed |un cuarto con una
got ready for me. |buena cama.
|
See that the bed is |Vea V. que la cama
well aired. |esté bien aireada.
|
Be careful that they |Cuidado que se pongan
put clean sheets |sábanas limpias.
on. |
|
The sheets are damp, |Las sábanas están
I want some |húmedas, quiero
others. |otras.
|
I should also like another |Quisiera también otra
blanket. |manta.
|
I don't mind much |Poco me importa el
what sort of room |cuarto que se me
I have, but I |dé, con tal que
want a good bed, |tenga buena cama
and to be able to |y pueda dormir
sleep quietly. |tranquilamente.
|
Have a drawing and |Prepárenos una sala y
a bedroom with |un dormitorio con
two beds made |dos camas; enciéndanos
ready for us; |también
have a fire lighted, |un fuego tan
too, as quickly |pronto como posible.
as possible. |
|
I shall take a warm |Tomaré después un
bath afterwards. |baño caliente.
Where is the |¿Dónde está el
bath-room? |cuarto de baño?
|
On the same floor as |En el mismo piso que
your room. |su cuarto de V.
|
Please have a cold |Mande V. preparar
bath made ready |en seguida un
at once. |baño frío.
|
Let my luggage be |Haga V. subir mi
brought up, and |equipaje, y no
don't forget the |olvide las toallas.
towels. |
|
We want dinner at six |Queremos comer a las
o'clock. |seis.
|
Will you dine at table |¿Quiere V. comer en
d'hôte at seven, |la mesa redonda
Sir? |a las siete?
|
No, I shall dine with |No, comeré con algunos
some friends in |amigos en
town and return |la cuidad y volveré
late. |tarde.
|
It is very warm in this |Hace mucho calor en
country. Have |este país. ¿Tiene
you any cooling |V. algunos refrescos?
drinks? |
|
Please reserve us two |Sírvase V. reservarnos
good seats at |dos buenos asientos
table d'hôte. |en la mesa
|redonda.
|
There is a bell at the |Hay campanilla al
side of the chimney-piece. |lado de la chimenea.
|
Is there no electric bell? |¿No hay timbre eléctrico?
|
No, Sir, but we have |No, Señor, pero tenemos
electric light in |luz eléctrica
all the rooms. |en todos los cuartos.
|
I notice that there is |Veo que no hay ni
neither soap nor |jabón ni agua
fresh water. |fresca.
|
The servant will put |La criada pondrá todo
everything in order |en orden inmediatamente.
directly. |
|
Please let me have my bill. |Hágame V. el favor de la cuenta.
|
Here is your account, Sir. |Aquí tiene V. su cuenta, Señor.
|
Very well, please receipt it. |Muy bien, sírvase V. poner el recibí.
|
Waiter here is something for you. |Mozo, aquí tiene V. para sí.
|
|
_The Money-changer._ |_El Cambista._
|
Where could I get my |¿Donde podría cambiar
money changed? |mi dinero?
|
Where is the nearest |¿Donde está la casa
money-changer's? |de cambio más
|próxima?
|
Is there a money-changer's |¿Hay algún cambista
close |cerca de aquí?
by? |
|
I wish to change some |Quiero cambiar algún
English money. |dinero inglés.
|
What do you give for |¿A cómo paga V. la
a sovereign? |libra esterlina?
|
Can you change me a |¿Puede V. cambiarme
five-pound note? |un billete de
|banco de cinco
|libras?
|
What is the rate of |¿A qué tipo está hoy
exchange to-day? |el cambio?
|
I will take half in |Tomaré la mitad en
silver. |plata.
|
I should like a peseta's |Quisiera una peseta
worth of coppers. |en calderilla.
|
Could you cash me |¿Podría V. hacerme
this cheque on |efectivo este cheque
London? |sobre Londres?
|
|
_The Theatre._ |_El Teatro._
|
Is there a good theatre |¿Hay en ésta un buen
(music-hall, |teatro (teatro de
picture-house) here? |variedades, cine)?
|
Which is the best |¿Cual es el mejor
theatre? |teatro?
|
Is there a performance |¿Hay función esta noche?
to-night? |
|
What are they playing? |¿Qué representan?
|
What time does the |¿A qué hora principia
performance begin? |(es) la función?
|
What time is the |¿A qué hora acaba
performance over? |(termina) la función?
|
Is there a good orchestra? |¿Hay buena orquesta?
|
What are the prices? |¿Cuáles son los precios
|(de las localidades)?
|
The boxes, the stalls, |Los palcos, las butacas,
the circle, the |el anfiteatro,
gallery (the gods). |la galería (el paraíso).
|
What time does the |¿A qué hora se abre la
box-office open? |taquilla?
|
A ticket, a pass, a |Un billete, un billete
pass-out check. |de favor, una contraseña.
|
Let me have a programme, |Hágame V. el favor
please, |de un programa,
and the book of |y el libreto.
words. |
|
Can I hire a pair of |¿Puedo alquilar unos
opera glasses? |gemelos?
|
The interval. |El entreacto.
|
The curtain. |El telón.
|
|
_The Seasons._ |_Las Estaciones._
|
Winter is over at last. |Al fin se acabó el invierno.
|
Do you like winter? |¿Le gusta a V. el invierno?
|
I like it as much as |Me gusta tanto como
summer. |el verano.
|
You are perhaps the |V. será tal vez el
only one of that |único de esa opinión.
opinion. |
|
In winter one is not |En invierno no se está
comfortable except |bien sino al lado
by the fireside. |del fuego.
|
Can you skate? |¿Sabe V. patinar?
|
Yes, a little. |Sí, un poco.
|
Have you skated this |¿Ha patinado V. este
winter? |invierno?
|
The winter has been |El invierno ha sido
very severe this |muy riguroso este
year. |año.
|
I am glad to see the |Me alegro de ver la
spring. |primavera.
|
It is the season I like |Es la estación que me
best. |gusta más.
|
It is the most pleasant |Es la más agradable
of all seasons. |de todas las estaciones.
|
The season is very |La estación está muy
backward. |atrasada.
|
I fear we shall have |Temo que tendremos
a very hot summer. |un verano muy
|caluroso.
|
One would think that |Se diría que las estaciones
the order of the |están todas
seasons had been |trastornadas.
reversed. |
|
Summer is the season |El verano es la estación
of the harvest. |de la cosecha.
|
Summer is over. |Ya pasó el verano.
|
After summer comes |Después del verano
the autumn. |viene el otoño.
|
Autumn is the season |El otoño es la estación
of vintages. |de las vendimias.
|
Towards the middle |Hacia mediados del
of autumn the |otoño las mañanas
mornings and |y las tardes
evenings are cool. |son frescas.
|
Which season do you |¿Cuál estación le
like best, Sir? |gusta a V. más,
|Señor?
|
Unquestionably, I like |Sin duda alguna, me
the spring best. |gusta más la
|primavera.
|
Is it as hot in England |¿Hace tanto calor en
as in Spain |Inglaterra como
in the summer? |en España en el verano?
|
Never. It is not too |Nunca. No hace demasiado
warm in summer |calor en
nor too cold in |el verano ni demasiado
winter. |frío en el
|invierno.
|
The winter in the |En el norte de España
north of Spain is |el invierno
almost as cold as |es casi tan frío
in England. |como en Inglaterra.
|
No doubt, but for my |Sin duda, pero por mi
part I should prefer |parte preferiría el
the winter of |invierno del norte
Northern Spain |de España al de
to that of England, |Inglaterra, especialmente
especially |al de
London, as it is |Londres, pues allí
very foggy there. |hace mucha niebla.
|
You are right; it must |V. tiene razón; se
be mentioned, |debe mencionar,
however, that the |sin embargo, que
fog is not so |la niebla no se
much due to the |debe tanto al
climate of that |clima de aquel
country as to |país como al enorme
the immense |consumo de
quantities of coal |carbón que tiene
consumed daily in |lugar todos los
the dwellings and |días en las casas
numerous |particulares y
manufactories. |y en las muchas fábricas.
|
I have read that as |He leído que tan pronto
soon as a means of |como se haya inventado
consuming the smoke |un modo de consumir
is invented, London |el humo, Londres
will have a very |tendrá un clima
agreeable climate. |muy agradable.
|
Let us hope that this |Esperemos que
will soon be the |que sea
case. |pronto.
|
|
_The Weather._ |_El Tiempo._
|
How is the weather? |¿Cómo está el tiempo?
|
What sort of weather is it? |¿Qué tiempo hace?
|
Is it fine? |¿Hace buen tiempo?
|
Yes, it is fine. |Sí, hace buen tiempo,
|
It is beautiful weather. |Hace un tiempo hermoso.
|
It is charming weather. |Hace un tiempo magnífico.
|
It is most delightful weather. |Hace un tiempo delicioso.
|
The weather is settled. |El tiempo se ha com puesto.
|
|
The weather is unsettled |El tiempo está variable
(changeable). |(inconstante, inseguro, tornadizo).
|
The weather is very close. |El tiempo está muv pesado (bochornoso).
|
It is getting cloudy. |El cielo se encapota.
|
It is cloudy. |Está nublado.
|
It is bad weather. |Hace mal tiempo.
|
It is very bad weather. |Hace muy mal tiempo.
|
It is windy. |Hace viento.
|
It is very windy. |Hace mucho viento.
|
The wind drops. |Cede el viento.
|
It is foggy. |Hace niebla.
|
It is very foggy. |Hace mucha niebla.
|
It is mild. |Está templado.
|
It is cool. |Hace fresco.
|
It is warm. |Hace calor.
|
It is cold. |Hace frío.
|
It is very-hot. |Hace mucho calor.
|
It is very cold |Hace mucho frío.
|
It is piercingly cold. |Hace un frío penetrante.
|
It is dry. |Está seco.
|
It is damp. |Está húmedo.
|
It is going to rain. |Va a llover.
|
I feel drops of rain. |Siento gotas de lluvia.
|
It rains. It is raining. |Llueve. Está lloviendo.
|
It rains (is raining) |Llueve muy fuerte.
very fast (very hard). |
It pours. It is pouring. |Llueve a cántaros.
|
It is only a shower. |No es más que un chubasco.
|
It does not rain. |No llueve.
It is not raining. |
|
The weather is stormy. |El tiempo está tempestuoso (borrascoso).
|
We shall have a storm. |Tendremos tempestad.
|
Do you hear the thunder? |¿Oye V. los truenos?
|
It thunders. It is |Truena. Está tronando.
thundering. |
|
The thunder roars. |Suenan los truenos.
|
It lightens. |Relampaguea. Está relampagueando.
It is lightening. |
|
It has thundered and |Ha tronado y relampagueado toda la noche.
lightened all night. |
The weather is |El tiempo se está aclarando.
clearing up. |
It freezes. |Hiela.
It is freezing. |
It freezes (is freezing) |Hiela muy fuerte.
very hard. |
|
The river is frozen. |El río está helado.
|
We shall have snow. |Tendremos nieve.
|
There is much snow. |Hay mucha nieve.
|
It hails. It is hailing. |Graniza. Está granizando.
|
It thaws. It is thawing. |Deshiela, Está deshelando.
|
It is dusty. |Hace polvo.
|
It is very dusty. |Hace mucho polvo.
|
It snows. It is snowing. |Nieva. Está nevando.
|
I am very glad of it. |Me alegro de ello.
|
We shall go sleighing. |Iremos a pasear en trineo.
|
Have you a sleigh. |¿Tiene V. trineo?
|
It is good sleighing to-day. |Hoy es buen día para pasear en trineo.
|
The rain has laid the dust. |La lluvia ha abatido el polvo.
|
The pavement is slippery. |La acera está resbaladiza.
|
It is very bad walking. |Se anda con dificultad.
|
It is daylight. |Es de día.
|
It is night. |Es de noche.
|
It is dark. |Está oscuro.
|
It is very dark. |Está muy oscuro.
|
It is moonlight. |Hace luna.
|
It is starlight. |Está estrellado.
|
The days are drawing in. |Los días disminuyen.
|
The days begin to get |Los días principian a
shorter. |disminuir.
|
The days are very short. |Los días son muy cortos.
|
The days are lengthening. |Los días aumentan.
|
I am warm. |Tengo calor.
|
I am cold. |Tengo frío.
|
It is very cold. |Hace mucho frío.
|
Are you warm? |¿Tiene V. calor?
|
Are you cold? |¿Tiene V. frío?
|
Are you not warm? |¿No tiene V. calor?
|
Are you not cold? |¿No tiene V. frío?
|
I am quite wet. |Estoy calado.
|
I am wet through. |Estoy calado hasta los huesos.
|
Dry your clothes. |Seque V. su ropa.
|
We shall have a fine day. |Tendremos buen día.
|
The sun shines. |Hace sol.
|
Look at that beautiful |¡Vea V. ese hermoso
rainbow! |arco iris!
|
What is the weather |¿Qué tiempo hace
like to-day? |hoy?
|
It is clear. |Está claro.
|
It is very nice to-day. |Está muy bueno hoy.
|
What do you think of |Como hace tan buen
a walk in the |tiempo, ¿qué piensa
fields, the weather |V. de un paseo
being so fine? |en los campos?
|
It seems to me rather |El tiempo me parece
uncertain. |un poco incierto
|(inseguro).
|
What sort of weather |¿Qué tal estaba el
had you in London |tiempo ayer en
yesterday |Londres cuando
when you left |salió V. de allá?
there? |
|
It was very foggy, as |Hacía mucha niebla,
is usual during |como de ordinario
this month. |en este mes.
|
Is it true that in England |¿Es verdad que en
the sun is |Inglaterra no se
invisible during a |ve el sol durante
quarter of the |la cuarta parte
year? |del año?
|
It is not so bad as |No es tan malo como
that, but there are |eso, pero hay días,
days, especially in |especialmente en
November and |noviembre y febrero,
February, when |en que, con la
we cannot see the |niebla, no podemos
sun, nor even the |ver el sol, ni
lamps in the |tampoco los mismos
streets for the |faroles de las
fog. |calles.
|
Is it possible? |¿Es posible?
|
I hope we shall not |Espero que no tendremos
have bad weather |mal tiempo
to-morrow. |mañana.
|
It rained the whole |Llovía todo el día que
day when we |fuimos al campo.
went into the |
country. |
|
It does not rain now, |Ya no llueve, volvamos
let us hurry back. |de prisa.
|
Has much snow fallen? |¿Ha caído mucha nieve?
|
Yes, the roads are |Sí, los caminos están
covered with |cubiertos de nieve.
snow. |
|
Snow has been falling |Ha nevado toda la
during the whole |noche.
night. |
|
There was no snow at |El invierno pasado no
all last winter. |cayó ninguna nieve.
|
Did you hear the thunder |¿Oyó V. anoche los
last night? |truenos?
|
Yes, it was a terrible |Sí, era una tempestad
storm, and it |terrible, y llovía a
rained in torrents. |mares.
|
Do you think the river |¿Cree V. que el río se
will soon freeze |helará pronto?
over? |
|
I have no doubt that |No dudo que podremos
we shall be able |patinar mañana
to skate to-morrow |si continúa
if this frost |esta helada.
lasts. |
|
Oh, yes, if it does not |Ah, sí, si entretanto
thaw meanwhile. |no deshiela.
|
|
_Periods of Time._ |_Períodos de Tiempo._
|
Come to-day. |Venga V. hoy.
|
Go there on Christmas-day. |Vaya V. allá el día
|de Navidad.
|
It is broad day-light. |Está muy entrado el día.
|
The day you are coming. |El día que V. venga.
|
To-day will be fine. |Hará buen tiempo hoy.
|
I rise in the morning |Me levanto a las seis
at six o'clock. |de la mañana.
|
Send it to me this |Envíemelo V. esta mañana.
morning. |
|
Come and spend the |Venga V. a pasar la
evening at my |tarde en mi casa.
house. |
|
I did it in the fore-noon. |Lo hice antes de mediodía.
|
I will do it to-morrow |Lo haré mañana por
morning. |la mañana.
|
I shall see you this |Le veré a V. esta
afternoon. |tarde.
|
I shall go and see him |Iré a verle pasado
the day after to-morrow. |mañana.
|
I was there yesterday. |Estuve allí ayer.
|
He sent it to me two |Me lo envió dos días
days after. |después.
|
The next day I went there. |Fuí allá al día siguiente.
|
The next day I saw him. |Le ví el día siguiente.
|
Two days ago. |Hace dos días.
|
A fortnight ago. |Hace quince días.
|
It is three weeks since. |Ya hace tres semanas.
|
About that time. |Hacia aquel tiempo.
|
Last month. |El mes pasado.
|
Next month. |El mes que viene.
|
Last year. |El año pasado.
|
Next year. |El año próximo. El año que viene.
|
The year one thousand |El año mil novecientos
nine hundred and |quince.
fifteen. |
|
I shall see you at Easter. |Le veré a V. por Pascua.
|
I shall move at mid-summer. |Mudaré de casa el día de San Juan.
|
At Michaelmas. |El día de San Miguel.
|
The quarter is ended. |Ha terminado el trimestre.
|
The next quarter. |El próximo trimestre.
|
The first of next month. |El primero del mes que viene.
|
The second of last month. |El dos del mes pasado.
|
The fourth of the |El cuatro del mes
present month. |actual.
|
The last day of the month. |El último día del mes.
|
At the end of the month. |Al fin del mes.
|
At the end of the week. |Al fin de la semana.
|
Towards the middle of |Hacia mediados del
the month. |mes.
|
Last week. |La semana pasada.
|
Next week. |La semana que viene.
|
In a week. |En una semana.
|
In a fortnight. |En quince días.
|
This day week (time to come). |De hoy en ocho.
|
This day fortnight |De hoy en quince.
(time to come). |
|
This day week (time |Hace una semana.
past). |Hace ocho días.
|
This day fortnight |Hace una quincena.
(time past). |Hace quince días.
|
It will soon be a week |Hará pronto una semana
since ... |que...
|
We shall go there some day. |Iremos allá algún día.
|
One of these days. |Un día de estos.
|
He says he will pay |Dice que le pagará a
you some day or |V. algún día.
other. |
|
I do it daily. |Lo hago todos los días.
|
Every day. |Todos los días. Cada día.
|
Every other day. |Cada tercer día. Un día sí y otro no.
|
A weekly paper. |Un semanal.
|
A daily paper. |Un diario.
|
|
_Time and Dates._ |_Horas y Fechas._
|
Do you know what time it is? |¿Sabe V. qué hora es?
|
What time is it? |¿Qué hora es?
|
I do not know. |No sé. No lo sé.
|
Could you tell me the time? |¿Podría V. decirme la hora que es?
|
I cannot tell you exactly. |No puedo decírselo exactamente.
|
Yes, Sir; it is half-past six. |Sí, Señor; son las seis y media.
|
Will you kindly tell me |¿Tiene V. la bondad
the time? |de decirme qué
|hora es?
|
What is the time by |¿Qué hora es por su
your watch? |reloj de V.?
|¿Qué hora tiene
|V.?
|
It is one o'clock. |Es la una.
|
It is nearly two o'clock. |Son cerca de las dos.
|
It is about two o'clock. |Son las dos próximamente.
|
It is half-past two. |Son las dos y media.
|
It is on the stroke of |Van a dar las tres.
three. |Las tres están al
|caer.
|
It is ten minutes past |Son las cinco y diez.
five. |
|
It is a quarter past |Son las siete y cuarto.
seven. |
|
It is twenty minutes |Son las ocho y veinte.
past eight. |
|
It is a quarter to |Son las once menos
eleven. |cuarto.
|
It has just struck |Acaban de dar las
twelve. |doce.
|
It is noon. |Es mediodía.
|
It is midnight. |Es medianoche.
|
It is early. |Es temprano.
|
It is late. |Es tarde.
|
It is very late. |Es muy tarde.
|
Come about nine |Venga V. a eso de las
o'clock. |nueve.
|
Is your watch right? |¿Va bien su reloj de V.?
|
My watch is right. |Mi reloj va bien.
|
My watch is not right. |Mi reloj no va bien.
|
My watch is too fast. |Mi reloj adelanta.
|
My watch is too slow. |Mi reloj atrasa.
|
It gains a quarter of |Adelanta un cuarto de
an hour every day. |hora todos los días.
|
It loses half-an-hour |Atrasa media hora todos
every day. |los días.
|
It has stopped. |Se ha parado.
|
It stops now and then. |Se para de cuando en cuando.
|
It does not go. |No anda.
|
Look at your watch. |Mire V. su reloj.
|
It is not wound up. |No tiene cuerda.
|
I forgot to wind it up. |He olvidado darle cuerda.
|
It is out of order. |Está desarreglado (descompuesto).
|
Something is broken |Se le ha roto algo.
in it. |
|
The mainspring is |Se ha roto el muelle
broken. |real.
|
I think the chain is |Creo que se ha roto
broken. |la cadena.
|
Have it mended. |Mándelo V. componer.
|
I am going to send |Voy a mandarlo al
it to the watch-maker. |relojero.
|
Send it to ... |Mándelo a...
|
He is a good watch-maker. |Es buen relojero.
|
Yes, but he charges |Sí, pero cobra demasiado.
too much. |
|
It is true, but you can |Es verdad, pero se
rely on what he |puede fiar en lo
does. |que hace.
|
I bought this watch |Compré este reloj en
in Switzerland. |Suiza.
|
Tell me the time the |Dígame V. a qué hora
train for ... is going |saldrá el tren para...
to start. |
It will start at half-past |Saldrá a la una y
one. |media.
|
I must leave at three |Tendré que marcharme
o'clock in the |a las tres de la
afternoon. |tarde.
|
My friend will arrive |Mi amigo llegará por
by the Northern |el ferrocarril del
Railway at four |Norte mañana por
o'clock to-morrow |la mañana a las
morning. |cuatro.
|
What is the date of |¿Cuál es la fecha de
the letter you |(¿De qué fecha es)
have in your |la carta que tiene
hand? |V. en la mano?
|
How is the letter |¿Qué fecha tiene la
dated which you |carta que ha recibido
have received |V. de su
from your brother |hermano en...?
in...? |
|
His letter bears the |Su carta tiene la fecha
date fifth of January, |de 5 de enero de
1915. |1915.
|
What is the date to-day? |¿A cuántos estamos hoy?
|
What day of the |¿A cuántos estamos
month is it? |del mes?
|
What day of the |¿A cuántos del mes
month is this? |estamos hoy?
|
It is the fifteenth of |Estamos a quince de
March. |marzo.
|
To-day is the sixteenth. |Hoy estamos a dieciseis.
|
To-day is the nineteenth |Hoy es día diecinueve
of February. |de febrero.
|
Is it the first of the |¿Es el primero del
month? |mes?
|
No, it is the second. |No, es el dos.
|
I think it is the fifth. |Creo que estamos a cinco.
|
When will the races |¿Cuándo tendrán lugar
take place--in the |las carreras--por
morning or in the |la mañana o
evening? |por la tarde?
|
At noon. |A mediodía.
|
When do you expect |¿Cuando espera V.
to return from |volver de su
your journey? |viaje?
|
I shall return by the |Volveré por el vapor
steamer "Queen" |"Reina," que deberá
which is due on |llegar el
the first of April. |primero de abril.
|
|
_News._ |_Noticias._
|
Is there any news to-day? |¿Hay noticias hoy?
|
Is there anything new? |¿Hay algo de nuevo?
|
Do you know anything new? |¿Sabe V. algo de nuevo?
|
What is the news? |¿Qué hay de nuevo?
|
What news is there? |¿Qué noticias hay?
|
What news do you |¿Que noticias nos trae
bring us? |V.?
|
Have you not got anything |¿No tiene V. nada de
fresh to tell us? |nuevo que decirnos?
|
Have you not heard |¿No ha oído V. nada
of anything new? |de nuevo?
|
What do they talk |¿Qué se dice en la
about in the town? |ciudad?
|
What is the news in |¿Qué se dice en su
your neighbourhood? |localidad de V.?
|
I know nothing new. |No sé nada de nuevo.
|
There is nothing new. |No hay nada de nuevo.
|
There is no news. |No hay noticias.
|
I have not heard of |No he oído nada.
anything. |
|
There is nothing fresh |No se dice nada de
talked about. |nuevo.
|
There is good news. |Hay buenas noticias.
|
The news is good. |La noticias son buenas.
|
There is bad news. |Hay malas noticias.
|
The news is very bad. |Las noticias son muy malas.
|
This is good news. |Esta noticia es buena.
|
This is bad news. |Esta noticia es mala.
|
I have heard that... |He oído decir que...
|
I did not hear of that. |No he oído hablar de eso.
|
Did you read the papers? |¿Ha leído V. los periódicos?
|
What do the papers say? |¿Qué dicen los periódicos?
|
I have not read the |No he leído los periódicos
papers to-day. |hoy.
|
Did you see that in |¿Ha visto V. eso en
any paper? |algún periódico?
|
It is only mentioned |Se hace mención de
in a private letter. |ello sólamente en
|una carta particular.
|
Do they say who received |¿Se dice quién recibió
the letter? |la carta?
|
This news wants |Esta noticia necesita
confirmation. |confirmación.
|
From whom have you |¿De quién tiene V.
had that news? |esa noticia?
|
How do you know that? |¿Cómo sabe V. eso?
|
I have it on good |Lo sé de buena tinta.
authority. |
|
That news has not |Esa noticia no se ha
been confirmed. |confirmado.
|
That report has |Ese rumor resulta ser
proved false. |falso.
|
That is no longer |Ya no se habla más
talked of. |de eso.
|
Do they still talk of |Se habla todavía de
war? |guerra?
|
Do they think we |¿Se cree que tendremos
shall have peace? |paz?
|
It is not likely. |No es probable.
|
Have you heard from |¿Ha recibido V. noticias
your brother? |de su hermano?
|
Have you heard lately |¿Ha recibido V. últimamente
from your |noticias
friend? |de su amigo?
|
Is it long since he |¿Hace mucho (tiempo)
wrote to you? |que no le escribe
|a V.?
|
I have not heard from |Hace dos meses que
him for two |no tengo noticias
months. |de él.
|
He has not written |Hace tres semanas
for these three |que no me escribe.
weeks. |
|
I expect to hear from |Espero noticias de él.
him. |
|
|
What does he say to |¿Que le dice a V. de
you about Madrid? |Madrid?
|
He gives me a description |Me da una descripción
of most |de la mayor
of the curiosities |parte de las
of that city. |curiosidades de
|esa ciudad.
|
Is he pleased with |¿Le gusta Madrid?
Madrid? |
|
He is enjoying himself |Tanto se divierte allí
self so much there |que no dice nada
that he does not |de volver.
speak of returning. |
|
|
_Age._ |_Edad._
|
How old are you? |¿Cuántos años tiene V.?
|
What is your age? |¿Qué edad tiene V. ?
|
What may be his age? |¿Qué edad tendrá él?
|
How old may he be? |¿Cuántos años tendrá él?
|
He will be twelve the |Tendrá doce años el
fifteenth of next |quince del mes
month. |que viene.
|
I shall soon be ten. |Tendrá pronto diez
|años.
|
I am twenty-five. |Tengo veinticinco
|años.
|
How old is your father? |¿Cuántos años tiene su padre de V.?
|
What is your |¿Qué edad tiene su
brother's age? |hermano de V.?
|
How old is your |¿Cuántos años tiene
brother? |su hermano de V.?
|
He is not yet twenty. |No ha cumplido todavía los veinte.
|
He is not yet of age. |No es todavía mayor de edad.
|
He is still under age. |Aun es menor.
|
How old may that child be? |¿Cuántos años tendrá ese niño?
|
He is only six years old. |Tiene sólamente seis años.
|
He is tall for his age. |Es alto para su edad.
|
How old is your sister? |¿Cuantos años tiene su hermana de V.?
|
She is more than seven. |Tiene más de siete años.
|
She is almost eight. |Tiene casi ocho años.
|
She is twenty. |Tiene veinte años.
|
She is in the flower of |Está en la flor de su
her youth. |juventud.
|
Your uncle must be |Se tío de V. debe de
very nearly forty |tener cerca de
years old. |cuarenta años.
|
He is in his forty-second |Ha entrado en los cuarenta
year. |y dos años.
|
He is in the prime of |Está en la flor de la
life. |edad.
|
Your grandfather |Su abuelo de V.
looks very aged. |parece muy viejo.
|
How old do you think |¿Cuántos años le parece
he is? |a V. que tiene?
|
How old would you |¿Cuántos años le echaría
take him to be? |V.?
|
He cannot be more |No puede tener más
than eighty. |que ochenta años.
|
He is eighty-four. |Tiene ochenta y cuatro años.
|
He is older than I. |Tiene más años que yo.
|
I did not think him so |No le creía tan viejo.
old. |
|
He carries his age well. |No representa su edad.
|
Is your father still |¿Vive todavía su padre
living? |de V.?
|
He must be very old. |Debe ser muy viejo.
|
He is just entering |Acaba de entrar en los
his hundredth year. |cien años.
|
He has become quite |Se ha vuelto niño.
childish. |
|
|
_Asking and Giving_ |_Pedir y Dar Consejo._
_Advice._ |
|
What shall we do? |¿Qué haremos?
|
What must we do? |¿Qué debemos hacer?
|
What are we to do? |¿Qué hemos de hacer?
|
What remains for us |¿Qué nos queda que
to do? |hacer?
|
What is to be done? |¿Qué se ha de hacer?
|
We must decide something. |Tendremos que tomar
|alguna resolución.
|
I am quite puzzled. |Estoy muy perplejo.
|
I do not know what to do. |No sé qué hacer.
|
I am greatly embarrassed. |Estoy en el mayor embarazo.
|
We are very much |Estamos muy perplejos.
perplexed. |
|
If I were you. |Si fuera V. Yo que V.
|
If I were in your |Si estuviera en su
place. |lugar de V.
|
I advise you to... |Le aconsejo a V. que...
|
I am of opinion that |Soy de opinión que V.
you should go |debe ir allá.
there. |
|
If you will take my |Si quiere V. seguir mi
advice you will |consejo, lo hará.
do it. |
|
An idea strikes me. |Se me ocurre una idea.
|
I have been thinking |He pensado en eso.
of that. |
|
A thought has struck me. |Me ha ocurrido una idea.
|
Let me alone. |Déjeme V. en paz.
|
Let us do one thing. |Hagamos una cosa.
|
I have changed my mind. |He mudado de opinión.
|
Let us do something else. |Hagamos otra cosa.
|
We must go another |Tendremos que emprenderlo
way to work. |de otro modo.
|
What do you say |¿Qué dice V. de ello?
about it? |¿Qué le parece a V.?
|
What do you think of it? |¿Qué piensa V. (opina V.) de ello?
|
I think as you do. |Opino como V.
|
It is very well thought |Está muy bien pensado.
out. |
|
It is very well imagined. |Está muy bien concebido.
|
It is a good idea. |Es buena idea.
|
It is a very good idea. |Es muy buena idea.
|
I am of your opinion. |Soy de la opinión de V.
|
It is the best way. |Es el mejor modo.
|
Would it not be better...? |¿No sería mejor...?
|
It is the best we can do. |Es lo mejor que podemos hacer.
|
It is the only thing |Es la única cosa que
we have to do. |nos queda que hacer.
|
That is the only |Ese es el único partido
course we can take. |que podemos tomar.
|
|
_Affirming and_ |_Afirmar y Negar._
_Denying._ |
|
I am going to tell you |Voy a decirle a V.
that... |que...
|
I assure you that... |Le aseguro a V. que...
|
That I assure you. |Eso se lo aseguro a V.
|
That I can assure you. |Eso se lo puedo asegurar a V.
|
You may rely upon |Puede V. fiarse en lo
what I tell you. |que le digo.
|
There is no doubt about it. |No cabe duda.
|
You are right. |Tiene V. razón.
|
You are quite right. |Está V. muy en lo cierto.
|
Yes. No. |Sí. No.
|
I say it is. |Digo que sí.
|
I say it is not. |Digo que no.
|
I maintain that it is so. |Sostengo que es así.
|
I maintain that it is |Sostengo que no es
not so. |así.
|
I suppose so. |Supongo que sí.
|
I suppose not. |Supongo que no.
|
I should say so. |Me parece que sí.
|
Certainly. |Cierto que sí.
|
Certainly not. |Cierto que no.
|
You may well think that... |Bien puede V. pensar que...
|
You may easily think |V. puede fácilmente
that... |creer que...
|
Do you think so? |¿Lo cree V.? ¿Lo
|cree V. así?
|
I think so. |Lo creo. Así lo creo.
|
I think so too. |Yo lo creo también.
|
I should think so! |¡Ya lo creo!
|
I think not. |Creo que no.
|
I do not think so. |No lo creo.
|
I should think not indeed! |¡Eso sí que no!
|
You must know that... |V. debe saber que...
|
I must tell you... |Debo decirle a V....
|
I am inclined to think... |Me inclino a creer...
|
I dare say it is so. |No dudo que será así.
|
What do you mean? |¿Qué quiere V. decir?
|
I do not know what |No sé lo que V. quiere
you mean. |decir.
|
Is it certain that...? |¿Es cierto que...?
|
Is it true that...? |¿Es verdad que...?
|
Yes, it is true. |Sí, es verdad.
|
It is quite true. |Es muy verdad.
|
It is positive. |Es positivo.
|
It is only too true. |Es demasiado cierto.
|
It is a fact. |Es un hecho.
|
It is an absolute fact. |Es un hecho positivo.
|
Are you sure of what |¿Está V. seguro de lo
you say? |que dice?
|
Would you believe that...? |¿Querrá V. creer que...?
|
I could believe it. |Podría creerlo.
|
Do you believe it? |¿Lo cree V.?
|
I believe it. |Lo creo.
|
I believe so too. |Yo lo creo también.
|
That I believe. |Eso lo creo yo.
|
Do not believe it. |No lo crea V.
|
I do not believe it. |No lo creo.
|
I do not believe a |No creo ni una palabra
word of it. |de ello.
|
I emphatically deny it. |Lo niego rotundamente.
|
No such thing. |No hay tal cosa.
|
Are you quite sure of it? |¿Está V. seguro de ello?
|
Nothing is more certain. |Nada hay más cierto.
|
I answer for it. |Respondo de ello.
|
I could not answer for it. |No podría responder de ello.
|
You may believe it. |Puede V. creerlo.
|
It cannot be true. |No puede ser verdad.
|
You are mistaken. |Se engaña V. Se equivoca V.
|
It is not true. |No es verdad.
|
It is a fib. |Es mentira (cuento, historia).
|
It is a pure invention. |Es pura invención.
|
There is nothing more |Nada hay más falso.
untrue. |
|
I affirm that.... |Afirmo que...
|
I give you my word |Doy a V. mi palabra.
for it. |
|
Upon my honour. |Palabra de honor.
|
Upon my word of honour. |Bajo mi palabra de honor.
|
Is it really true? |¿Es eso verdad?
|
I can hardly believe it. |Apenas si puedo creerlo.
|
I heard it said. |Lo he oído decir.
|
Everybody says so. |Todo el mundo lo dice.
|
We must not always |No se debe creer
give credit to all |siempre todo lo
we hear people |se dice.
say. |
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Surprise._ |_Sorpresa._
|
What! |¡Cómo!
|
Truly! |¡En verdad!
|
Really! |¡De veras!
|
Is it possible! |¡Es posible!
|
Could it be possible! |¡Será posible!
|
Is it really possible! |¡Pero es posible!
|
How can that be! |¡Cómo puede ser eso!
|
How is that possible! |¡Cómo es posible eso!
|
That is impossible! |¡Eso es imposible!
|
It is not possible! |¡No es posible!
|
That cannot be! |¡Eso no puede ser!
|
I cannot think how...! |¡No puedo figurarme cómo...!
|
I am surprised! |¡Me extraño!
|
I am quite astonished! |¡Me extraño mucho!
|
That surprises me! |¡Eso me extraña!
|
You surprise me! |¡V. me sorprende!
|
You astonish me! |¡V. me asombra!
|
This is what surprises me! |¡Esto es lo que me sorprende!
|
That quite astonishes me! |¡Eso me sorprende mucho!
|
I wonder at it! |¡Me admiro de ello!
|
This is quite astonishing! |¡Esto es muy sorprendente!
|
It is incredible |
(inconceivable)! |¡Es increíble (inconcebible)!
|
It is a thing not to |¡Es cosa que no se
be conceived! |puede concebir!
|
That is unheard of! |¡Eso es inaudito!
|
It is a thing unheard of! |¡Es cosa inaudita!
|
It is strange! |¡Es extraño! ¡Es raro!
|
That is very strange! |¡Eso es muy extraño!
|
That is a strange sort |¡Es por cierto cosa
of business indeed! |bastante extraña!
|
How strange! |¡Qué raro!
|
What a strange (an |¡Qué cosa más rara
extraordinary) |(tan extraordinaria)!
thing! |
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Probability._ |_Probabilidad._
|
That is probable. |Eso es probable.
|
That is very likely. |Eso es muy verosímil.
|
It is likely enough. |Es bastante verosímil.
|
That is not unlikely. |Eso no es inverosímil.
|
That is hardly probable. |Eso no es muy probable.
|
That is not probable. |Eso no es probable.
|
That is very probable. |Eso es muy probable.
|
That is more than probable. |Eso es más que probable.
|
It is very possible. |Es muy posible.
|
There is nothing impossible |Nada tiene de imposible.
in it. |
|
That is not impossible. |Eso no es imposible.
|
I see nothing impossible |No veo en ello nada
in it. |de imposible.
|
Perhaps. |Tal vez.
|
Perhaps so. |Puede que sí.
|
That may be. |Eso puede ser.
|
That might be so. |Eso podría ser.
|
I do not wonder at it. |No me admiro de ello.
|
I am not surprised at it. |No me causa extrañeza.
|
That does not astonish me. |Eso no me asombra.
|
That does not surprise |Eso no me sorprende.
me. |
|
It is not astonishing. |No es asombroso.
|
It is not surprising. |No es sorprendente.
|
There is nothing surprising |Nada hay de sorprendente
in it. |en ello.
|
You do not surprise me. |V. no me sorprende.
|
I should not wonder at it. |No me causaría extrañeza.
|
That would not surprise me. |Eso no me sorprendería.
|
There would be nothing |Nada tendría de particular.
extraordinary |
about it. |
|
It is quite natural. |Es muy natural.
|
Of course. |Naturalmente. Por de contado.
|
No wonder. |No hay que extrañar.
|
It is a matter of course. |Es cosa natural. Es de cajón.
|
That is understood. |Eso se entiende.
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Sorrow._ |_Sentimiento._
|
I am sorry for it. |Lo siento.
|
I am very sorry for it. |Lo siento mucho.
|
I am extremely sorry |Lo siento muchísimo
for it. |(infinito).
|
How sorry I am for it! |¡Cuánto lo siento!
|
I am inconsolable. |Estoy inconsolable.
|
It makes me quite unhappy. |Me causa mucho pesar.
|
It vexes me beyond |Me contraria más de
expression. |lo podría decir.
|
It is a pity. |Es lástima.
|
It is a great pity. |Es una gran lástima.
|
It is a real pity. |Es una verdadera lástima.
|
What a pity! |¡Qué lástima!
|
It is a sad thing. |Es cosa triste.
|
It is a painful case. |Es un caso doloroso.
|
That is very vexing. |Eso es muy molesto.
|
That is very disagreeable. |Eso es muy desagradable.
|
It is very sad. |Es muy triste.
|
It is a cruel case. |Es un caso cruel.
|
That is very hard. |Eso es muy duro.
|
This is shocking. |Esto es espantoso.
|
That is very unfortunate. |Eso es muy desgraciado.
|
It is a great misfortune. |Es una gran desgracia.
|
It is very regrettable. |Es muy sensible.
|
It is dreadful. |Es horrible.
|
It is terrible. |Es terrible.
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Joy._ |_Alegría._
|
I am very pleased. |Estoy satisfechísimo (contentísimo).
|
I am very glad. |Me alegro mucho.
|
I am very happy. |Estoy muy contento.
|
I am delighted. |Estoy encantado.
|
I am extremely happy |Me alegro mucho de
to hear it. |saberlo.
|
They are very glad of it. |Se alegran mucho de ello.
|
We congratulate you |Felicitamos a V. por
on it. |ello.
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Blame._ |_Censura._
|
Shame! |¡Vergüenza!
|
Are you not ashamed? |¿No tiene V. vergüenza?
|
Are you not ashamed |¿No se avergüenza
of yourself? |V.?
|
You ought to be ashamed. |Debiera V. avergonzarse.
|
I am ashamed of you. |Tengo vergüenza de V.
|
What a shame! |¡Qué vergüenza!
|
It is shameful. |Es vergonzoso.
|
It is a shameful thing. |Es cosa vergonzosa.
|
It is very bad. |Es muy malo.
|
How naughty that is! |¡Qué feo es eso!
|
That is very wicked. |Eso es muy perverso.
|
It is abominable. |Es abominable.
|
How can you be so wicked? |¿Cómo puede V. ser tan malvado?
|
How could you do so? |¿Cómo ha podido V. hacer eso?
|
How came you to do so? |¿Cómo ha llegado V. a hacerlo?
|
You are very wicked. |V. es muy malo.
|
Why did you do that? |¿Por qué ha hecho V. eso?
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Anger._ |_Cólera._
|
I am very angry. |Estoy muy enfadado.
|
I am not in a good humour. |No estoy de buen humor.
|
He is very cross. |Está muy enojado.
|
I am cross with you. |Estoy enfadado con V.
|
I am offended. |Estoy ofendido.
|
I am exasperated. |Estoy exasperado.
|
I am beside myself. |Estoy fuera de mí.
|
You see me in a terrible |V. me ve que estoy
passion. |muy encolerizado.
|
It makes me quite mad. |Me pone furioso.
|
That is very wrong of you. |Eso está muy mal en V.
|
You are very much to |V. tiene mucha culpa.
blame. |
|
You are quite wrong. |V. está muy equivocado.
|
How did you dare to |¿Cómo se ha atrevido
do so? |V. a hacerlo?
|
I am not satisfied with |No estoy contento con
you. |V.
|
I am quite displeased |Estoy muy descontento
with you. |con V.
|
I shall be very angry. |Estaré muy enfadado.
|
Be quiet. |Estése V. quieto.
|
Will you soon have done? |¿Acabará V. pronto?
|
Can you not be quiet? |¿No puede V. estarse quieto?
|
I tell you beforehand |Le prevengo a V.
that.... |que...
|
I warn you that.... |Le advierto a V. que...
|
I warn you of it. |Se lo advierto a V.
|
Pay attention to what |Atienda V. a lo que
I say. |le digo.
|
Mind what I have |Tenga V. presente lo
told you. |que le he dicho.
|
I will not have that. |No quiero eso.
|
I will not suffer that. |No permitiré eso.
|
I will have it so. |Lo quiero así.
|
I insist upon it. |Insisto en ello.
|
Mind it does not happen |Cuidado que no pase
again. |otra vez.
|
Do not do so any more. |No vuelva V. a hacerlo más.
|
Don't be impertinent. |No sea V. impertinente.
|
Silence! hold your tongue. |¡Silencio! cállese V.
|
Will you hold your tongue? |¿Quiere V. callarse?
|
No arguing. |Nada de razones.
|
Don't answer. |No responda V.
|
Get out quickly. |Váyase V. pronto.
|
I will see you no more. |No quiero verle a V. más.
|
Your conduct is inexcusable. |Su conducta de V. es inexcusable.
|
This is not the first |Esta no es la primera
time you have |vez que V. me ha
annoyed me. |contrariado.
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Antipathy and Aversion._ |_Antipatía y Aversión._
|
I do not like that man. |No me gusta aquel hombre.
|
I detest that man. |Detesto a ese hombre.
|
I cannot bear him. |No puedo sufrirle.
|
His manners are repellent. |Sus modales son repugnantes.
|
He has not a pleasing |No tiene cara agradable.
countenance. |
|
His looks are not |Su semblante no es
prepossessing. |simpático.
|
There is something |Hay algo de repugnante
displeasing in his |en sus modales.
manners. |
|
I cannot restrain the |No puedo reprimir la
aversion I feel for |aversión que siento
him. |para él.
|
He has no notion of |No tiene idea de la
propriety. |delicadeza.
|
He has no regard for |No tiene respeto para
anybody. |nadie.
|
That makes him hated. |Eso le hace odioso.
|
He is hated by everybody. |Todo el mundo le aborrece.
|
I avoid him as much |Le huyo cuanto puedo.
as I can. |
|
He bores me much. |Me aburre mucho.
|
His language is offensive. |Su lenguaje es ofensivo.
|
He talks most extravagantly. |Habla con mucha extravagancia.
|
He likes to dictate |Le gusta mandar a
to everyone. |todo el mundo.
|
What an insupportable being! |¡Qué hombre tan insoportable!
|
What a tiresome person! |¡Qué sujeto tan molesto!
|
Shall we never be able |¿No podremos deshacernos
to get rid of him? |nunca de él?
|
I wish he would go. |Quisiera que se fuese.
|
At last he has gone. |Por fin se ha marchado.
|
I would rather have |Antes aceptaría la palabra
the word of an |de un hombre
honest man than |honrado que el
his oath. |juramento de ése.
|
The hatred of that |El odio de ese hombre
man is less |es menos peligroso
dangerous than |de lo que
you think. |V. piensa.
|
|
_Expressions of_ |_Expresiones de_
_Sympathy and Friendship._ |_Simpatía y Amistad._
|
He is my friend. |Es mi amigo.
|
He is a friend of mine. |Es amigo mío.
|
He is my best friend. |Es mi mejor amigo.
|
He is my intimate friend. |Es mi amigo íntimo.
|
We are intimate friends. |Somos amigos íntimos.
|
I am sincerely attached |Le quiero sinceramente.
to him. |
|
Our friendship is |Nuestra amistad es
reciprocal. |recíproca.
|
Our dispositions are |Somos del mismo
alike. |carácter.
|
We are closely united. |Somos estrechamente unidos.
|
We agree perfectly well. |Nos entendemos perfectamente.
|
He has given me |Me ha dado muchas
many proofs of |pruebas de su
his friendship. |amistad.
|
I hope we shall never |Espero que jamás nos
part. |separaremos.
|
I felt an attachment |He simpatizado con
for him the first |él desde la primera
time I met him. |vez que le vi.
|
We love each other |Nos queremos como
like brothers. |hermanos.
|
There is no secret |No nos ocultamos nada.
between us. |
|
We have no secrets |No tenemos secretos
from each other. |el uno para el otro.
|
I would do anything |Haría cualquier cosa
for him. |por él.
|
He is very attentive |Es muy obsequioso
to me. |para conmigo.
|
Nobody esteems you |Nadie le aprecia a V.
more than I do. |más que yo.
|
He is the best of my |Es el mejor de mis
friends. |amigos.
|
|
_Correspondence._ |_Correspondencia._
|
Mr. (or Esq.) |Sr. (or Sr. D. before a
|Christian name or
|its initial).
|
Messrs. |Sres. (Sres. D. is seldom used).
|
Mrs. |Sra. (or Sra. Da. as above).
|
Miss |Srta. (or Srta. Da.).
|
Sir, Dear Sir, |Muy Sr. mío: Muy Sr. nuestro:
|
Dear Sirs, Gentlemen, |Muy Sres. míos: Muy Sres. nuestros:
|
Madam, Dear Madam, |Muy Sra. mía: Muy Srta. mía:
|
My dear Sir, |Muy Sr. mío y amigo:
|
Dear father, |Querido padre:
|
Dear mother, |Querida madre:
|
My dear friend, |Mi querido amigo: Mi querida amiga.
|
|
_To begin a Letter._ |_Principiar una Carta._
|
I beg to inform you ... |Tengo el honor de informarle(s)...
|
We take the liberty of |Nos tomamos la libertad
informing you ... |de informarle(s)...
|
I hasten to ... |Me apresuro a...
|
We beg to acknowledge |Tenemos el honor de
receipt of |acusarle(s) recibo
your letter of ... |de su carta de...
|
I regret to... |Siento (tener que)...
|
Your favour of the |Oportunamente nos
15th inst. duly |favoreció su grata
reached us. |15 de actual.
|
We enclose herewith... |Adjunto remitimos...
|
Confirming our letter |Confirmándole(s) nuestra
of the 29th ult.... |carta de
|29 del ppdo....
|
I have just received |Acabo de recibir su
your letter of the |carta del 10 corriente.
10th inst. |
|
I am exceedingly |Agredezco a V. muchísimo...
obliged to you for... |
|
I was very sorry to |He sentido mucho saber...
hear... |
|
I thank you for your |Agradezco a V. su
kind letter of... |amable carta de...
|
I had the honour of |Tuve el honor de
writing to you on |escribirle a V. el
the 12th ult. |12 del mes ppdo.
|
The person who will |El dador (portador)
hand you this letter |de la presente es
is Mr. X. who |el Sr. X., quien
lives in the same |vive en la misma
town as I. |ciudad que yo.
|
Dear friend, I cannot |Amigo mío: No puedo
make out |comprender su silencio;
your silence; what |¿qué ha sido
has become of you? |de V.?
|
|
_To end a Letter._ |_Concluir una Carta._
|
I am, dear Sir, yours |Soy de V. atento S.
truly, |S.[28] Q.B.S.M.[29]
|
We remain, dear Sirs, |Quedamos de Vs.
Yours faithfully, |atentos S.S. Q.B.S.M.
|
Without further, I remain, |Sin más, me repito de
Yours truly, |V. atto. S.S. etc.
|
Awaiting your reply, |En espera de su contestación,
I remain, Yours |quedo
faithfully, |de V. afmo. S.S.
|
Always at your service, |Siempre a las órdenes
I remain,... |de V. me repito
|suyo afmo. S.S.
|
Yours very truly, |De V. muy atto. y S.S.
|
Sincerely yours, |Suyo afmo. S.S. y amigo
|
Your sincere friend, |Su amigo que le aprecia
|
Your affectionate son, |Su hijo que le ama
|
We beg to subscribe |Tenemos el honor de
ourselves, Gentlemen, |suscribirnos de
your |Vs. sus más atentos
most obedient |y S.S. Q.B.S.M.
servants, |
|
|
=English and Spanish Idiomatic |
Expressions and Proverbs.= |
|
* * * * * |
|
Expresiones Idiomáticas y |
Refranes Ingleses y Españoles. |
|
* * * * * |
|
ENGLISH. |SPANISH.
|
He was caught in the |Fué cogido infraganti
very act. |(en flagrante delito).
|
Much ado about nothing. |Mucho ruído y pocas nueces.
|
Without more ado. |Sin más ni más.
|
To be on the alert. |Estar alerta. Estar sobre aviso.
|
After all. |Al fin y al cabo.
|
Grasp all, lose all. |Quien mucho abarca,
|poco aprieta. La
|codicia rompe el
|saco.
|
Once for all. |De una vez para siempre.
|
When all comes to all. |Con todo eso.
|
I have an appointment |Tengo cita con él.
with him. |
|
Make an appointment |Deme V. hora para
with me. |verle.
|
Arm in arm. |Del brazo. De bracete.
|
On good authority. |De buena tinta.
|
Be it as it may. |Sea como fuere.
|
As you make your |Quien mala cama hace,
bed so you must |en ella se yace.
lie on it. |
|
Early to bed, and |Si quieres buena fama,
early to rise, |no te dé el sol en
makes a man |la cama.
healthy, wealthy |
and wise. |
|
The beginning is the |El primer paso es el
difficulty. |que cuesta.
|
Well begun is half |Obra empezada, medio
done. |acabada.
|
He betrayed himself. |Se vendió.
|
Between you and me. |Para entre los dos.
|
Birds of a feather |Dios los cría y ellos
flock together. |se juntan.
|
A bird in the hand is |Más vale pájaro en
worth two in the |mano que buitre
bush. |volando.
|
To kill two birds with |Matar dos pájaros de
one stone. |un tiro.
|
A little bird told me. |Me lo ha dicho un pajarito.
|
To come to blows. |Venir a las manos.
|
Without striking a |Sin dar un golpe.
blow. |
|
We are in the same |Nos hallamos en el
boat. |mismo trance.
|
To blow out one's |Levantarse la tapa de
brains. |los sesos.
|
A bone of contention. |Una manzana de discordia.
|
What is bred in the |La cabra tira al monte.
bone will never |Genio y figura
come out of the |hasta la sepultura.
flesh. |
|
To bribe someone. |Untarle a alguno las manos.
|
New brooms sweep |Escoba nueva barre
clean. |bien.
|
He does not beat |No se anda por las
about the bush. |ramas.
|
To put the cart before |Tomar el rábano por
fore the horse. |las hojas.
|
They lead a cat and |Viven como perros y
dog life. |gatos.
|
Changes are pleasant. |En la variedad está el gusto.
|
Charity begins at |La caridad bien ordenada
home. |empieza
|por sí (por uno
|propio).
|
A burnt child dreads |El gato escaldado del
fire. |agua fría huye.
|
Spare the rod and |Ese te quiere bien
spoil the child. |que te hace llorar.
|
He is a chip off the |De tal palo, tal astilla.
old block. |
|
To carry coals to |Llevar hierro a Vizcaya.
Newcastle. |
|
Cut your coat according |Cual el año tal el jarro.
to your cloth. |
|
It is not the coat that |El hábito no hace al
makes the man. |monje.
|
First come, first |Primer venido, primer
served. |servido.
|
Tell me your company, |Dime con quien andas,
and I will tell |y te diré quien
you your character. |eres.
|
Too many cooks spoil |Barco que mandan
the broth. |muchos pilotos, pronto
|se va a pique.
|
To pluck up courage. |Hacer de tripas corazón.
|
Much cry and little |Mucho ruido y pocas
wool. |nueces.
|
There is many a slip |De la mano a la boca,
'twixt the cup |se pierde la sopa.
and the lip. |
|
To be at daggers drawn. |Comerse unos a otros.
|
To look daggers. |Comerse a uno con la
|vista (con los ojos).
|
The better the day, |En buen día, buenas
the better the deed. |obras.
|
None so deaf as those |No hay peor sordo
who won't hear. |que el que no
|quiere oír.
|
To make ducks and drakes |Derrochar el dinero.
with one's money. |
|
To put all one's eggs |Poner toda la carne
in one basket. |en el asador.
|
He is out of his element. |Está fuera de su centro.
|
They find it very hard |Encuentran mucha dificultad
to make both |en redondear
ends meet. |sus rentas.
|
He had a narrow escape. |De buena se ha librado.
|
Even or odd. |Pares o nones.
|
At all events. |En todo caso.
|
Coming events cast |Por las vísperas se
their shadows before. |conocen los santos.
|
Don't get excited. |No se altere V. No se sofoque V.
|
Like father, like son. |De tal padre, tal hijo.
|
Fine feathers make |Una buena capa todo
fine birds. |lo tapa.
|
It makes my flesh |Me pone carne de
creep. |gallina.
|
To take French leave. |Despedirse a la francesa.
|
Out of the frying-pan |Saltar de la sartén y
into the fire. |dar en las brasas.
|
She has the gift of |Ella tiene mucho pico.
the gab. |
|
Ill-gotten gain never |Lo ajeno no hace
prospers. |heredero.
|
The game is not |Gastamos la pólvora
worth the candle. |en salvos.
|
To make game of someone. |Mofarse de alguno.
|
God helps those who |A quien madruga, Dios
help themselves. |le ayuda.
|
All is not gold that |No es oro todo lo que
glitters. |reluce.
|
To kill the goose that |Matar la gallina que
lays the golden |pone el huevo de
eggs. |oro.
|
To bring grist to the |Llevar el agua a su
mill. |molino.
|
Habit is second nature. |La costumbre es otra
|naturaleza.
|
It makes one's hair |Le pone a uno los
stand on end. |pelos de punta.
|
To go halves. |Ir a medias.
|
As if nothing had |Como si nada hubiera
happened. |pasado. Como si
|tal cosa.
|
To be hard up. |Hallarse en apuros.
|
The more haste, the |Vísteme despacio que
less speed. |estoy de prisa.
|
Make hay while the |Al hierro caliente batir
sun shines. |de repente.
|
Head or tail. |Cara o cruz.
|
I cannot make head |Esto no tiene pies ni
or tail of this. |cabeza.
|
They are over head |Están empeñados hasta
and ears in debt. |los ojos.
|
Two heads are better |Más ven cuatro ojos
than one. |que dos.
|
You need not take it |No hay que tomarlo
to heart. |a pecho.
|
To take to one's heels. |Apretar los talones.
|
Honesty is the best |Peso y medida quitan
policy. |al hombre fatiga.
|
Look not a gift horse |A caballo regalado no
in the mouth. |hay que mirarle el
|diente.
|
Spare hours. |Horas de recreo (de ocio).
|
A man's house is his |Mientras en mi casa
castle. |estoy, rey soy.
|
Hunger is the best |La mejor salsa es el
sauce. |hambre.
|
There is no hurry. |No corre prisa.
|
Idleness is the root |La ociosidad es madre
of all evil. |de los vicios.
|
Joking apart. |Chanzas aparte.
|
Better late than never. |Más vale tarde que nunca.
|
He is as thin as a lath. |Está hecho una espátula.
|
They laugh best who |Al freír será el reír.
laugh last. |Al fin se canta la
|gloria.
|
He is laughing in his |Se ríe para sí.
sleeve. |
|
Lightly come, lightly go |Los dineros del sacristán,
|cantando se
|vienen y cantando
|se van.
|
Listeners never hear |Quien escucha, su mal
good of themselves. |oye.
|
Literally. |Al pie de la letra.
|
Every little helps. |Algo es algo.
|
Many a little makes a |Muchos pocos hacen
mickle. |un mucho.
|
Look before you leap. |Antes que te cases,
|mira lo que haces.
|
To cast lots. |Echar suertes.
|
He has left me in the |Me ha dejado plantado.
lurch. |
|
Man proposes, God |El hombre propone y
disposes. |Dios dispone.
|
One man's meat is |Lo que es bueno para
another man's |el hígado es malo
poison. |para el bazo.
|
I do not like his manners. |No me gustan sus modales.
|
He has no manners. |No tiene crianza.
|
Tell that to the marines. |A otro perro con ese hueso.
|
To hit the mark. |Dar en el blanco.
|
To miss the mark. |Errar el blanco.
|
Like master, like man. |Tal amo, tal criado.
|
As a matter of fact. |En efecto.
|
It is a matter of taste. |Es cuestión de gustos.
|
He does not mince matters. |No se para en repulgos.
|
So many men, so |Tantas cabezas, tantas
many minds. |sentencias.
|
You are in a nice |En buena se ha metido
mess now. |V. ahora.
|
They are in a mess. |Están en un brete.
|
In the very middle. |Justamente en medio.
|
It is no use crying |A lo hecho pecho.
over spilt milk. |
|
He changed his mind. |Ha mudado de parecer.
|
I gave him a piece of |Le he dicho unas
my mind. |claridades.
|
To be bent on mischief |Estar para hacer de las suyas.
|
Spare moments. |Ratos de ocio.
|
Money begets money. |Dinero llama dinero.
|
Money makes the |Por dinero baila el
mare to go. |perro (y por pan
|si se lo dan).
|
He owes money to |Debe hasta el aire que
everybody. |respira.
|
To make a mountain |Hacer de una pulga
out of a molehill. |un camello (un
|elefante).
|
There is some mystery |Aquí hay gato encerrado.
here. |
|
To hit the nail on the |Dar en el clavo.
head. |
|
Necessity knows no law. |La necesidad carece de ley.
|
To look for a needle |Buscar una aguja en
in a bundle of hay. |un pajar.
|
A sleepless night. |Una noche toledana.
|
Nothing venture, nothing |Quien no se aventura,
win. |no pasa la mar.
|
They gave him notice. |Le han despachado.
|
Now or never. |Ahora o nunca.
|
He looks after number |Se ata bien el dedo.
one. |
|
As old as the hills. |Más viejo que el andar a gatas.
|
Opportunity makes |La ocasión hace al
the thief. |ladrón.
|
Patience works wonders. |Con paciencia y saliva
|un elefante se tragó
|a una hormiga.
|
To buy a pig in a poke. |Comprar gato en saco.
|
To be on pins and |Estar en ascuas (en
needles. |brasas).
|
The pitcher goes so |Tantas veces va el
often to the well |cántaro a la
that it is broken |fuente que al fin
at last. |se quiebra.
|
Let us return to the |Volvamos al asunto.
point. |
|
The pot calls the |Dijo la sartén a la
kettle black. |caldera, quítate
|allá ojinegra.
|
Poverty is no crime. |Pobreza no es vileza.
|
Practice makes perfect. |El ejercicio hace maestro.
|
The pros and cons. |El pro y el contra.
|
There are two sides |Preciso es oír los dos
to every question. |cantares.
|
He is quick-tempered. |Es de genio vivo. Es una pólvora.
|
It never rains but it |Un mal llama a otro.
pours. |
|
Short reckonings |Cuentas claras, amigos
make long friends. |viejos.
|
Without rhyme or reason. |Sin ton ni son.
|
Right or wrong. |Con razón o sin ella.
|
It served him right. |Ha llevado su merecido.
|
Rome was not built |No se ganó Zamora
in a day. |en una hora.
|
To rough it. |Pasar trabajos.
|
To run away. |Tomar soleta. Apretar los talones.
|
It is not worth a rush. |No vale un ardite.
|
Safe and sound. |Sano y salvo.
|
Everyone knows |Cada uno sabe donde
where the shoe |le aprieta el zapato.
pinches. |
|
Out of sight, out of |A espaldas vueltas,
mind. |memorias muertas.
|
Silence gives consent. |Quien calla otorga.
|
He saved his skin. |Sacó a salvo la piel.
|
To sleep over it. |Consultar con la almohada.
|
No song, no supper. |No hay dinero, no hay pandero.
|
Sooner or later. |Tarde o temprano.
|
To call a spade a spade. |Llamar al pan, pan, y al vino, vino.
|
To keep step. |Andar a compás.
|
A stitch in time saves |Lo hecho a tiempo
nine. |vale un ciento.
|
Store is no sore. |Lo que abunda no daña.
|
He does not care a |No se da un ardite de
straw about it. |ello.
|
Little strokes fell |Poco a poco hila la
great oaks. |vieja el copo.
|
He is in a brown study. |Está en Babia.
|
Better to be sure than |Más vale un por si
sorry. |acaso que un
|quien pensara.
|
One swallow does not |Una golondrina no
make a summer. |hace verano.
|
He is a swell. |Es un elegante.
|
There is no accounting |Contra gustos no hay
for tastes. |disputa.
|
He will never set the |No ha inventado la
Thames on fire. |pólvora.
|
On second thoughts. |Después de repensarlo.
|Reflexión
|hecha.
|
I am tired of it. |Eso me aburre.
|
To give tit for tat. |Amor con amor se
|paga. Donde las
|dan las toman.
|
A slip of the tongue. |Un desliz de la lengua.
|
To sleep like a top. |Dormir como un tronco.
|
One good turn deserves |Una mano lava la
another. |otra (y las dos la
|cara).
|
Up-to-date. |Al día.
|
To make a virtue of |Hacer de la necesidad
necessity. |virtud.
|
To have a voice in the |Tener voz en capítulo.
matter. |
|
Everything comes to |Con paciencia se gana
him who waits. |el cielo.
|
To fish in troubled |Pescar en río revuelto.
waters. |
|
Still waters run deep. |Del agua mansa me
|libre Dios, que de
|la brava me guardaré
|yo.
|
On the way. |De camino.
|
She does not know |Ella no sabe a dónde
which way to |volver la cabeza.
turn. |
|
Ill weeds grow apace. |La mala yerba siempre crece.
|
All's well that ends |El fin corona la obra.
well. |
|
They are well off. |Tienen un buen pasar.
|
It's an ill wind that |No hay mal que por
blows nobody |bien no venga.
good. |
|
Good wine needs no |El buen paño en el
bush. |arca se vende.
|
A word to the wise |Al buen entendedor
is sufficient. |pocas palabras
|bastan.
|
He is at his wits' end. |No sabe qué decir
|(ni qué hacer). Se
|halla en un abismo.
Vocabulary of Business Words and Expressions in Everyday Use.
Vocabulario de Términos y Expresiones Comerciales de Uso Diario.
ENGLISH. |SPANISH.
|
Abandonment. |Abandono.
|
Abatement. |Rebaja.
|
Abeyance, in. |En suspenso.
|
Above mentioned. |Antedicho, susodicho.
|
Abstract of account. |Extracto de cuenta.
|
Accelerated train. |Tren acelerado, rápido.
|
Acceptance of goods. |Aceptación de mercancías.
|
Accommodation bill. |Letra de cortesía, de deferencia.
|
Account. |Cuenta.
|
Account current. |Cuenta corriente.
|
Account sales. |Cuenta de venta.
|
Accountant. |Contador.
|
Accumulation of goods. |Acumulación de mercancías.
|
Acknowledgment of receipt. |Acuse de recibo.
|
Act of God. |Fuerza mayor.
|
Action. |Acción, pleito, proceso.
|
Additional freight. |Flete adicional.
|
Address. |Dirección, señas.
|
Addressee. |Destinatario.
|
Addressor. |Remitente.
|
Administration. |Administración.
|
Advance. |Avance, anticipo; alza, subida.
|
Advertisement. |Anuncio.
|
Advice. |Aviso; consejo.
|
Advice note. |Carta de aviso.
|
Affidavit. |Atestación.
|
Agency. |Agencia.
|
Agent. |Agente.
|
Agreement. |Convenio, contrato.
|
Allotment. |Repartición.
|
Allowance for tare. |Rebaja por tara.
|
Amalgamation. |Amalgamación, fusión.
|
Ambulance carriage. |Coche de ambulancia.
|
Ambulance train. |Tren de ambulancia.
|
Amount of property. |Total de los bienes.
|
Anchorage. |Anclaje, fondeadero.
|
Announcement. |Anuncio.
|
Annual account. |Cuenta anual.
|
Annual balance. |Balance anual.
|
Answer. |Respuesta, contestación.
|
Appeal. |Apelación.
|
Application. |Demanda, solicitud.
|
Appointment. |Cita; nombramiento.
|
Appraisement. |Tasación.
|
Appraiser. |Tasador.
|
Apprentice. |Aprendiz.
|
Apprentice's indenture. |Contrato de aprendizaje.
|
Apprenticeship. |Aprendizaje.
|
Approval. |Aprobación.
|
Appurtenances. |Accesorios.
|
Arbitration. |Arbitraje.
|
Arbitrator. |Arbitro.
|
Arrangement. |Arreglo.
|
Arrears. |Atrasos.
|
Arrival. |Llegada.
|
Arrival platform. |Andén de llegada.
|
Article. |Artículo.
|
Ascent. |Subida, ascensión.
|
Ascent (slope). |Cuesta, pendiente.
|
Assets. |Activo.
|
Assignee. |Cesionario.
|
Assigner. |Cedente.
|
Assignment. |Cesión.
|
Association. |Asociación.
|
Assortment. |Surtido.
|
Astray, to go. |Extraviarse.
|
At par. |Al par.
|
At sight. |A la vista.
|
Attention. |Atención.
|
Auction. |Subasta.
|
Auctioneer. |Rematador.
|
Auditor. |Auditor, revisor.
|
Authority. |Autoridad; autorización.
|
Average number. |Número medio.
|
Average price. |Precio medio.
|
Average sum. |Suma media.
|
Average value. |Valor medio.
|
Award. |Laudo.
|
|
Backwardation. |Deporte.
|
Bag. |Saco.
|
Baggage (luggage). |Equipaje.
|
Bail. |Caución, fianza.
|
Balance. |Balance, saldo.
|
Balance sheet. |Balance.
|
Bale. |Fardo.
|
Ballast. |Lastre.
|
Bank. |Banco.
|
Banker. |Banquero.
|
Banking. |Banca.
|
Banking business. |Negocios bancarios.
|
Banking expenses. |Gastos de banca.
|
Banknote. |Billete de banco.
|
Bankrupt. |Fallido, quebrado.
|
Bankrupt's certificate. |Concordato.
|
Bankrupt's estate. |Masa.
|
Bankruptcy. |Quiebra, bancarrota.
|
Bar (gold or silver). |Barra (de oro o de plata).
|
Bargain. |Ganga.
|
Barratry. |Baratería.
|
Barrel. |Barril.
|
Barter (exchange). |Trueque.
|
Basin (dock). |Dársena, dique.
|
Basin (port). |Fondeadero.
|
Bay. |Bahía.
|
Beacon. |Faro, fanal.
|
Bear. |Bajista.
|
Bearer. |Portador.
|
Berth. |Litera; sitio; empleo.
|
Between deck (steerage). |Entrepuente.
|
Bid. |Oferta, puja.
|
Bidder, highest. |Mejor postor.
|
Bill. |Letra; cuenta.
|
Bill book. |Libro de letras.
|
Bill broker. |Corredor de cambios.
|
Bill holder. |Portador de una letra.
|
Bill of exchange. |Letra de cambio.
|
Bill of health. |Patente de sanidad.
|
Bill of lading. |Conocimiento.
|
Bill of sale. |Carta de venta.
|
Bill stamp. |Sello de letras.
|
Blank endorsement. |Endoso en blanco.
|
Board of administration. |Consejo de administración.
|
Boatman. |Botero.
|
Boatswain. |Contramaestre.
|
Boiler. |Caldera.
|
Bond. |Bono; obligación; fianza.
|
Bonded goods. |Mercancías en depósito.
|
Bondholder. |Bonista, obligacionista.
|
Bonus. |Prima.
|
Book debt. |Deuda activa.
|
Book-keeper. |Tenedor de libros.
|
Book-keeping. |Teneduría de libros.
|
Boom. |Alza; actividad.
|
Bottomry bond. |Contrato a la gruesa.
|
Bowsprit. |Bauprés.
|
Box. |Cajita.
|
Brake. |Freno.
|
Branch. |Sucursal.
|
Branch line (railway). |Ramal; vía secundaria.
|
Breach of contract. |Infracción de contrato.
|
Breakage. |Rotura.
|
Brig. |Bergantín.
|
Broad gauge. |Vía ancha.
|
Broadside. |Andanada.
|
Broker (goods). |Corredor (de comercio).
|
Brokerage. |Corretaje.
|
Buffer. |Tope.
|
Bull. |Alcista.
|
Bullion. |Metálico, numerario.
|
Bundle. |Atado, lío.
|
Buoy. |Boya.
|
Business connections. |Relaciones comerciales.
|
Business expenses. |Gastos de comercio.
|
Business for own account. |Negocios de cuenta propia.
|
Buyer. |Comprador.
|
|
Cabin. |Cámara.
|
Cable. |Cable.
|
Cablegram. |Cablegrama.
|
Calculation. |Cálculo.
|
Calculation of freight. |Cálculo del flete.
|
Calking. |Calafateo.
|
Call. |Llamada; (port) escala.
|
Cancelling. |Anulación, cancelación.
|
Capital. |Capital.
|
Capitalist. |Capitalista.
|
Captain. |Capitán.
|
Cargo. |Carga.
|
Carriage. |Porte.
|
Carrier (carter). |Carretero.
|
Cartage. |Acarreo, carretaje, camionaje.
|
Case. |Caja.
|
Case, skeleton. |Caja-jaula.
|
Cash. |Dinero contante; al contado.
|
Cash account. |Cuenta de caja.
|
Cash balance. |Dinero en caja.
|
Cash book. |Libro de caja.
|
Cash box. |Caja.
|
Cash office. |Caja.
|
Cashier. |Cajero.
|
Cask. |Casco.
|
Catalogue. |Catálogo.
|
Cattle truck. |Vagón para ganado.
|
Caution. |Advertencia.
|
Cereals. |Cereales.
|
Certificate. |Certificado.
|
Cession. |Cesión.
|
Chairman. |Presidente.
|
Chamber of Commerce. |Cámara de Comercio.
|
Change of carriages. |Cambio de coches.
|
Charges for collecting. |Gastos de cobro.
|
Charges for reloading. |Gastos de reembarque.
|
Charter party. |Póliza de fletamento.
|
Chemicals. |Productos químicos.
|
Cheque. |Cheque.
|
Cheque book. |Libro de cheques; talonario.
|
Chief custom-house. |Aduana principal.
|
Chief office. |Oficina principal, casa matriz.
|
Chief station. |Estación principal.
|
Choice goods. |Géneros escogidos.
|
Circular letter. |Carta circular.
|
Circular note. |Nota circular.
|
Circular railway. |Ferrocarril de circunvalación.
|
Circulation. |Circulación.
|
Claim. |Reclamación.
|
Claim (debt). |Crédito.
|
Clause. |Cláusula.
|
Clear, to. |Despachar.
|
Clerk. |Dependiente.
|
Client. |Cliente.
|
Coaster (vessel). |Buque de cabotaje, vapor costero.
|
Collecting station. |Estación central.
|
Collection (of drafts). |Cobro.
|
Collector of customs. |Recaudador de aduanas.
|
Colonial trade. |Comercio colonial.
|
Commerce. |Comercio.
|
Commercial affairs. |Asuntos comerciales.
|
Commercial agent. |Agente comercial.
|
Commercial house. |Casa de comercio.
|
Commercial intercourse. |Relaciones comerciales.
|
Commercial law. |Derecho comercial.
|
Commercial school. |Escuela de comercio.
|
Commercial style. |Estilo comercial.
|
Commercial traveller. |Viajante comercial.
|
Commercial treaty. |Tratado de comercio.
|
Commission. |Comisión.
|
Commission agent. |Comisionista.
|
Commission business. |Negocios de comisión.
|
Commission merchant. |Comisionista.
|
Committee. |Comité.
|
Company. |Compañía.
|
Compartment for non-smokers. |Departamento para no fumadores.
|
Compensation. |Bonificación, indemnización.
|
Competent judge. |Juez competente.
|
Competition. |Competencia, concurrencia.
|
Competitor. |Competidor, concurrente.
|
Complaint book. |Libro de quejas.
|
Composition. |Arreglo, acuerdo.
|
Compound interest. |Interés compuesto.
|
Compromise. |Compromiso.
|
Compulsory prepayment |Pago adelantado obligatorio
of freight. |del flete.
|
Concern. |Asunto.
|
Concession. |Concesión.
|
Condition. |Condición, estado.
|
Condition of forwarding. |Condición de expedición.
|
Conditionally. |Condicionalmente.
|
Conductor (of a train). |Conductor.
|
Confirmation. |Confirmación.
|
Confiscation. |Confiscación, comiso.
|
Conformably to tariff. |Con arreglo a la tarifa.
|
Connecting line. |Linea de empalme.
|
Connection. |Relación; clientela; combinación.
|
Consignee. |Consignatario.
|
Consignment. |Consignación, envío.
|
Consignment against |Consignación contra
cash on delivery. |pago a la entrega.
|
Consignment of piece |Consignación de géneros
goods. |en pieza.
|
Consignment prepaid. |Consignación porte pagado.
|
Consignor. |Expedidor, remitente.
|
Consols. |Consolidados.
|
Consul. |Cónsul.
|
Consular agent. |Agente consular.
|
Consular invoice. |Factura consular.
|
Consulate. |Consulado.
|
Consumer. |Consumidor.
|
Contango. |Reporte.
|
Contents unknown. |Se ignora el contenido.
|
Contract for delivery. |Contrato de entrega.
|
Contracting parties. |Partes contratantes.
|
Contractor. |Contratante.
|
Convenience. |Conveniencia, comodidad.
|
Convention. |Convención.
|
Conversion. |Conversión.
|
Conveyance. |Transporte, camionaje; vehículo.
|
Cooperage. |Tonelería.
|
Copy (of a book). |Ejemplar.
|
Copy (of a letter). |Copia.
|
Copying book. |Copiador.
|
Copyright. |Propiedad literaria.
|
Correspondence. |Correspondencia.
|
Correspondent. |Corresponsal.
|
Cost price. |Precio de coste.
|
Cotton mill. |Fábrica de algodón.
|
Counsel. |Abogado.
|
Counter. |Mostrador.
|
Countercharge. |Recriminación.
|
Counterfoil. |Talón.
|
Countermand. |Contraorden.
|
Counteroffer. |Contraoferta.
|
Countersignature. |Refrendata.
|
Counter-weight. |Contrapeso.
|
Counting house. |Oficina, escritorio.
|
Coupon. |Cupón.
|
Court of Admiralty. |Comandancia de Marina.
|
Covered platform. |Plataforma cubierta;
(railway) andén |
cubierto. |
|
Cranage. |Derechos de grúa.
|
Crane. |Grúa.
|
Crate. |Huacal.
|
Credit. |Crédito.
|
Credit note. |Nota de crédito.
|
Creditor. |Acreedor.
|
Crew. |Tripulación.
|
Crisis. |Crisis.
|
Crossing. |Travesía.
|
Cruise. |Viaje por mar.
|
Cruiser. |Crucero.
|
Cubic contents. |Contenido cúbico.
|
Cubic measure. |Medida cúbica.
|
Currency. |Circulación.
|
Current money. |Moneda corriente.
|
Curve. |Curva.
|
Custom. |Costumbre.
|
Custom-house. |Aduana.
|
Custom-house duty. |Derechos de aduana.
|
Custom-house officer. |Aduanero.
|
Customs warehouse. |Depósito de la aduana.
|
Customer. |Cliente, parroquiano.
|
Cutter. |Cúter.
|
|
Damage. |Avería.
|
Damaged by sea water. |Averiado por agua de mar.
|
Damages. |Daños y perjuicios; indemnización.
|
Danger signal. |Señal de peligro.
|
Date. |Fecha.
|
Day-book. |Diario.
|
Day of delivery. |Día de entrega.
|
Days of demurrage. |Días de estadía.
|
Days of grace. |Días de cortesía.
|
Dealer. |Comerciante, negociante, tratante.
|
Debenture. |Obligación, vale.
|
Debit. |Débito.
|
Debit note. |Nota de débito.
|
Debt. |Deuda.
|
Debt of honour. |Deuda de honor.
|
Debtor. |Deudor.
|
Deck. |Cubierta.
|
Declaration. |Declaración.
|
Declaration of value. |Declaración del valor.
|
Declaration of weight. |Declaración del peso.
|
Declared value. |Valor declarado.
|
Decline. |Baja.
|
Deduction. |Deducción, rebaja.
|
Deed. |Escritura.
|
Defaulter. |Insolvente.
|
Defendant. |Demandado.
|
Deficiency in weight. |Falta de peso.
|
Deficit. |Déficit.
|
Degree of latitude. |Grado de latitud.
|
Degree of longitude. |Grado de longitud.
|
Delay of a train. |Demora de un tren.
|
Delivery of goods. |Entrega de mercancías.
|
Delivery of luggage. |Entrega de equipaje.
|
Delivery order. |Orden de entrega.
|
Demand. |Demanda.
|
Demurrage. |Demora, estadía.
|
Dented wheel. |Rueda dentada.
|
Department. |Departamento; ramo.
|
Departure of a train. |Salida de un tren.
|
Departure platform. |Andén de salida.
|
Deposit. |Depósito.
|
Depositing of luggage. |Depósito (consignación) de equipajes.
|
Depot. |Depósito.
|
Depreciation. |Depreciación.
|
Depression. |Abatimiento.
|
Derailment. |Descarrilamiento.
|
Desk. |Bufete, escritorio, pupitre.
|
Despatch. |Despacho.
|
Destination. |Destino.
|
Details. |Detalles.
|
Deterioration. |Deterioro.
|
Development. |Desarrollo.
|
Differential duty. |Derecho diferencial.
|
Dimension. |Dimensión, medida, tamaño.
|
Diminution. |Diminución.
|
Direct communication. |Comunicación directa.
|
Direction. |Dirección.
|
Director. |Director.
|
Directory. |Directorio, anuario.
|
Disaster. |Desastre, siniestro.
|
Disbursement. |Desembolso.
|
Discharging. |Descarga.
|
Discharging expenses. |Gastos de descarga.
|
Discount. |Descuento.
|
Discount bank. |Banco de descuento.
|
Disorder. |Desorden.
|
Disposition. |Disposición.
|
Dividend. |Dividendo.
|
Dock. |Dique.
|
Document. |Documento.
|
Domiciled bill. |Letra domiciliada.
|
Double track. |Doble vía.
|
Down the river. |Río abajo.
|
Draft. |Letra; (of a vessel) calado.
|
Drawback. |Devolución de derechos.
|
Drawee. |Librado.
|
Drawer. |Librador.
|
Drum. |Tambor.
|
Dry dock. |Dique seco.
|
Dry goods. |Géneros finos.
|
Dues. |Derechos.
|
Duplicate. |Duplicado.
|
Duty. |Derechos, impuesto.
|
Duty free. |Libre de derechos.
|
|
Emission. |Emisión.
|
Emission of bank notes. |Emisión de billetes de banco.
|
Employment. |Empleo.
|
Enclosed. |Adjunto, incluso.
|
Enclosure. |Inclusa.
|
Endeavours. |Esfuerzos.
|
Endorsement. |Endoso.
|
Engine. |Máquina.
|
Engineer. |Ingeniero; maquinista.
|
Engineering establishment. |Fábrica de máquinas.
|
Enjoyment of interest. |Usufructo de los intereses.
|
Enquiry office. |Oficina de informes.
|
Enterprise. |Empresa.
|
Entrance duty. |Derecho de entrada.
|
Entry at the custom-house. |Declaración de aduana.
|
Equipment. |Equipo.
|
Error. |Error.
|
Establishment. |Establecimiento, casa.
|
Esteem. |Estimación, estima.
|
Estimate. |Cómputo, presupuesto.
|
Examination. |Examen.
|
Exchange. |Cambio; bolsa.
|
Exchange office. |Casa de cambio.
|
Exchequer bills. |Vales de la tesorería.
|
Excise. |Sisa.
|
Execution. |Ejecución.
|
Exemption. |Exención, franquicia.
|
Exhibition. |Exposición.
|
Exhibitor. |Expositor.
|
Expectation. |Expectativa.
|
Expense. |Gasto.
|
Experiment. |Ensayo, tentativa.
|
Expert. |Perito.
|
Expiration of term. |Expiración, vencimiento del plazo.
|
Expiration of ticket. |Terminación del billete.
|
Expiration of time of |Vencimiento del plazo
delivery. |para la entrega.
|
Export duty. |Derechos de exportación.
|
Export goods. |Géneros de exportación.
|
Export trade. |Comercio de exportación.
|
Exporter. |Exportador.
|
Expostulatory letter. |Carta de queja.
|
Express train. |Tren expreso.
|
Extract of account. |Extracto de cuenta.
|
Factor. |Factor, agente, comisionista.
|
Factory price. |Precio de fábrica.
|
Failure. |Quiebra.
|
Fall. |Baja.
|
Falsification of documents. |Falsificación de documentos.
|
Fancy articles, fancy goods. |Artículos de capricho (de fantasía).
|
Fancy goods shop. |Almacén de efectos de
capricho (de fantasía). |
|
Fashionable. |De moda.
|
Fast train. |Tren rápido, acelerado.
|
Fee. |Honorario.
|
Final balance. |Balance final.
|
Fine. |Multa.
|
Finish. |Acabado.
|
Fire insurance. |Seguro contra incendios.
|
Firm. |Casa.
|
Fixed price. |Precio fijo.
|
Flag. |Bandera.
|
Floating debt. |Deuda flotante.
|
Flotsam. |Objetos flotantes.
|
Flotsam rights. |Derechos litorales.
|
Fluctuation. |Fluctuación.
|
Foot-board. |Estribo, marchapié.
|
Forced (compulsory) loan. |Empréstito forzoso.
|
Foreign securities. |Valores extranjeros.
|
Foremast. |Palo de trinquete.
|
Forgery. |Falsificación.
|
Form. |Formulario, modelo.
|
Forwarding. |Expedición.
|
Forwarding agent. |Expedidor.
|
Forwarding business. |Comercio de expedición.
|
Forwarding of luggage. |Expedición del equipaje.
|
Fraud. |Fraude.
|
Fraudulent declaration. |Declaración fraudulenta.
|
Free luggage. |Equipaje libre, gratis.
|
Free passage. |Pasaje gratuito.
|
Free port. |Puerto libre, franco.
|
Free trade. |Libre cambio.
|
Freight. |Flete.
|
Freight list. |Sobordo.
|
Freighter. |Fletador.
|
Frigate. |Fragata.
|
Full power of attorney. |Poder general.
|
Fund. |Fondo.
|
Gain. |Ganancia.
|
Gauge, to. |Medir, arquear.
|
Gauger's fee. |Medición, arqueaje.
|
Gold standard. |Ley del oro.
|
Goods station. |Estación de mercancías.
|
Goods tariff. |Tarifa de mercancías.
|
Goods train. |Tren de mercancías.
|
Goods traffic. |Tráfico de mercancías.
|
Goods truck. |Vagón de mercancías.
|
Goodwill. |Clientela, parroquia.
|
Government. |Gobierno.
|
Gratuity. |Gratificación.
|
Grease. |Grasa.
|
Grocer. |Especiero.
|
Gross weight. |Peso bruto.
|
Guarantee. |Garantía, fianza.
|
Guarantor. |Garante, fiador.
|
Guard. |Guardia; conductor.
|
Guard ship. |Buque de guardia.
|
Guidance, for your. |Para su gobierno.
|
Harbour. |Puerto.
|
Hardware. |Quincallería.
|
Hawker. |Buhonero; vendedor ambulante.
|
Head office. |Oficina principal, casa matriz.
|
Head storekeeper. |Jefe del almacén.
|
Heavy goods. |Mercancías pesadas (de peso).
|
Heavy sea. |Mar gruesa.
|
Helm. |Timón.
|
Helmsman. |Timonel.
|
High pressure. |Alta presión.
|
High road. |Camino real.
|
High sea. |Alta mar.
|
Highest rate. |Tipo más alto.
|
Hogshead. |Bocoy.
|
Hold (of a ship). |Bodega.
|
Holder. |Portador.
|
Holiday. |Día de fiesta.
|
Home market. |Mercado interior.
|
Hoop. |Fleje; aro, cerco.
|
Horse-power. |Fuerza de caballos.
|
Hot air heating. |Calefacción de aire.
|
House. |Casa.
|
Hull (of a ship). |Casco.
|
Immovables. |Bienes raíces.
|
Import duty. |Derechos de importación.
|
Import goods. |Géneros de importación.
|
Import trade. |Comercio de importación.
|
Importer. |Importador.
|
Improvement. |Mejora.
|
Inadvertence. |Inadvertencia.
|
Inclined plane. |Plano inclinado.
|
Income tax. |Impuesto sobre la renta.
|
Increase. |Aumento.
|
Increased freight. |Flete aumentado.
|
Indemnification. |Indemnización.
|
Indemnity. |Indemnidad.
|
Indictment. |Denuncia.
|
Industrial exhibition. |Exposición industrial.
|
Industry. |Industria.
|
Inflammable goods. |Mercancías inflamables.
|
Information. |Informe.
|
Infringement. |Infracción.
|
Insolvency. |Insolvencia.
|
Instalments. |Plazos.
|
Instant. |Actual, corriente.
|
Insurance. |Seguro.
|
Interest. |Interés.
|
Interest coupon. |Cupón de interés.
|
Interested parties. |Interesados, partes interesadas.
|
Intermediate station. |Estación intermedia (intermediaria).
|
Interruption of traffic. |Interrupción del tráfico.
|
Intervention. |Intervención.
|
Interview. |Entrevista.
|
Introduction. |Introducción.
|
Invention. |Invención.
|
Inventor. |Inventor.
|
Inventory. |Inventario.
|
Investigation. |Investigación.
|
Investment. |Colocación, empleo.
|
Invoice book. |Libro de facturas.
|
Issue. |Emisión.
|
Item. |Artículo, asiento, partida.
|
Jetsam. |Echazón.
|
Joint account. |Cuenta en participación.
|
Joint enterprise. |Empresa en participación.
|
Joint manager. |Cogerente.
|
Joint proprietor. |Copropietario.
|
Joint stock company. |Sociedad por acciones.
|
Journal. |Diario.
|
Journey. |Viaje.
|
Judgment. |Juicio.
|
Junction. |Empalme.
|
Junction railway. |Ramal.
|
Jury. |Jurado.
|
Jury mast. |Bandola.
|
Keel. |Quilla.
|
Kilogramme. |Kilogramo.
|
Kilometre. |Kilómetro.
|
Knowledge. |Conocimiento.
|
Label. |Etiqueta, rótulo.
|
Labour. |Trabajo.
|
Lading. |Embarque.
|
Land tax. |Contribución territorial.
|
Landed proprietor. |Propietario territorial.
|
Landing place. |Desembarcadero.
|
Launch. |Lancha; botadura.
|
Law. |Ley.
|
Lawsuit. |Causa, pleito.
|
Lawyer. |Abogado.
|
Lay-day. |Día de estadía.
|
Layer. |Capa.
|
Lead covering. |Emplomaje.
|
Leakage. |Derrame, merma.
|
Lease. |Contrato de arriendo.
|
Leaseholder. |Arrendatario.
|
Ledger. |Libro mayor.
|
Legacy. |Legado.
|
Legal aid. |Amparo judicial.
|
Legal means. |Medios legales.
|
Legalisation. |Legalización.
|
Lender. |Prestador.
|
Letter. |Carta.
|
Letter of advice. |Carta de aviso.
|
Letter of credit. |Carta de crédito.
|
Letter of marque. |Patente de corso.
|
Lever. |Palanca.
|
Liabilities. |Pasivo.
|
Liability. |Responsabilidad.
|
License. |Licencia, permiso.
|
Life annuity. |Renta vitalicia.
|
Light goods. |Mercancías ligeras (de medida).
|
Light weight. |Peso ligero.
|
Light-ship. |Buque fanal.
|
Lighter. |Lancha, gabarra.
|
Lighterage. |Gabarraje.
|
Lighthouse. |Faro, fanal.
|
Limited company. |Sociedad anónima.
|
Liquidation. |Liquidación.
|
Liquidator. |Liquidador, síndico.
|
Load. |Carga.
|
Loan. |Empréstito.
|
Local bill. |Letra sobre la plaza.
|
Local business. |Transacciones de la plaza.
|
Local custom. |Costumbre local (de la plaza).
|
Local expenses. |Gastos de plaza.
|
Local price. |Precio de la plaza (del lugar).
|
Local railway. |Ferrocarril local.
|
Local trade. |Comercio local.
|
Loss of interest. |Pérdida de interés.
|
Loss on exchange. |Pérdida en el cambio.
|
Low pressure. |Baja presión.
|
Lowest freight. |Flete más bajo.
|
Luggage. |Equipaje.
|
Luggage freight. |Flete del equipaje.
|
Luggage office. |Despacho del equipaje.
|
Luggage ticket. |Talón de equipaje.
|
Luggage wagon. |Furgón de equipajes.
|
|
Mail. |Correo.
|
Maintenance. |Manutención.
|
Maker. |Fabricante.
|
Man-of-war. |Buque de guerra.
|
Management. |Dirección, gerencia.
|
Manager. |Director, gerente.
|
Manifest. |Manifiesto.
|
Manufactory. |Fábrica.
|
Manufacture. |Manufactura, fabricación
|
Manufacturer. |Manufacturero, fabricante.
|
Margin. |Margen.
|
Marine (navy). |Marina.
|
Maritime course. |Rumbo, derrota.
|
Maritime insurance. |Seguro marítimo.
|
Maritime intercourse. |Relaciones marítimas.
|
Mark. |Marca; (coin) marco.
|
Market. |Mercado, plaza.
|
Mast. |Mástil, palo.
|
Master. |Capitán, patrón.
|
Mate. |Piloto.
|
Maturity. |Vencimiento.
|
Means. |Medios.
|
Means of transport. |Medio de transporte.
|
Measure. |Medida.
|
Measures of capacity. |Medidas de capacidad.
|
Measures of length. |Medidas lineales.
|
Mechanical work. |Trabajo mecánico.
|
Meeting. |Reunión.
|
Memorandum. |Memorándum, nota.
|
Mercantile agency. |Agencia comercial.
|
Merchandise. |Mercancías, géneros.
|
Merchant. |Comerciante.
|
Merchantman. |Buque mercante.
|
Message. |Mensaje.
|
Messenger. |Mensajero.
|
Middleman. |Intermediario.
|
Mine. |Mina.
|
Mistake. |Error.
|
Misunderstanding. |Mala inteligencia.
|
Mixed train. |Tren mixto.
|
Mizzen mast. |Palo de mesana.
|
Model. |Modelo.
|
Monetary matters. |Asuntos monetarios.
|
Monetary system. |Sistema monetario.
|
Money. |Dinero, moneda.
|
Monopoly. |Monopolio.
|
Month. |Mes.
|
Monthly balance. |Balance mensual.
|
Mortgage. |Hipoteca.
|
Mortgagee. |Acreedor hipotecario.
|
Mortgager. |Deudor hipotecario.
|
Motion. |Movimiento; proposición.
|
Mountain railway. |Ferrocarril de montaña.
|
Mouth of a river. |Embocadura de un río.
|
Movables. |Bienes muebles.
|
|
Name. |Nombre.
|
Narrow gauge. |Vía estrecha.
|
National bank. |Banco nacional.
|
National debt. |Deuda pública (nacional).
|
Naval affairs. |Asuntos marítimos.
|
Navigable water. |Aguas navegables.
|
Navigation. |Navegación.
|
Navigation by towboats. |Navegación a remolque.
|
Navigator. |Navegador, navegante, marino.
|
Navy. |Marina.
|
Negotiation. |Negociación.
|
Net for small parcels. |Red, rejilla.
|
Net price. |Precio neto.
|
Net profit. |Ganancia neta.
|
Net receipts. |Entrada neta.
|
Net weight. |Peso neto.
|
Network of railways. |Red de ferrocarriles.
|
Night express. |Expreso de noche.
|
Night train. |Tren de noche.
|
Nominal value. |Valor nominal.
|
Normal freight. |Flete normal.
|
Normal track. |Vía normal.
|
Notary public. |Escribano público.
|
Note. |Nota.
|
Notice, to give. |Dar aviso.
|
Notice, to take. |Tomar nota.
|
Novelty. |Novedad.
|
Number. |Número.
|
|
Offer. |Oferta.
|
Office. |Oficina.
|
Officer. |Oficial.
|
Opening of a railway |Inauguración de una
section. |sección de ferrocarril.
|
Option. |Opción.
|
Order book. |Libro de órdenes.
|
Outbidding. |Puja; mayor postura.
|
Output. |Producción.
|
Outstanding debts. |Deudas activas.
|
Overcharge, to. |Cobrar demasiado; sobrecargar.
|
Overdue. |Atrasado; vencido.
|
Overfreight, to. |Sobrecargar.
|
Overland mail for India. |Correo por tierra para las Indias.
|
Overload, to. |Sobrecargar.
|
Overstocked (the market). |Sobrecargado, abrumado.
|
Overweight, excess |Sobrepeso; exceso de
weight. |peso.
|
Owner. |Dueño, propietario; (of ships) armador.
|
|
Pack-cloth. |Arpillera.
|
Package. |Bulto.
|
Packet. |Paquete.
|
Packing. |Embalaje.
|
Parapet. |Parapeto.
|
Parcels post. |Correo de paquetes.
|
Partner. |Socio.
|
Partnership. |Asociación, sociedad.
|
Passage down river. |Travesía río abajo.
|
Passage out and home. |Viaje de ida y vuelta.
|
Passenger. |Pasajero, viajero.
|
Passenger carriage. |Coche de viajeros.
|
Passenger steamer. |Vapor de pasaje.
|
Passengers' luggage. |Equipaje.
|
Passenger traffic. |Tráfico de viajeros.
|
Passenger train. |Tren de viajeros.
|
Passport. |Pasaporte.
|
Patent. |Patente, privilegio (de invención).
|
Patentee. |Privilegiado.
|
Patron. |Protector.
|
Pattern. |Muestra.
|
Pawn, to. |Empeñar.
|
Pawnbroker. |Prendero.
|
Pay-day. |Día de pago.
|
Payable to bearer. |Pagadero al portador.
|
Payable to order. |Pagadero a la orden.
|
Payment in advance. |Pago adelantado.
|
Payment of duty. |Pago de derechos.
|
Payment of interest. |Pago de interés.
|
Payment received. |Pago recibido.
|
Pennant. |Banderola.
|
Percentage. |Porcentaje; tanto por ciento.
|
Permit. |Permiso.
|
Perusal. |Lectura.
|
Petition. |Súplica, petición, memorial.
|
Petty expenses. |Gastos menores.
|
Piece. |Pieza.
|
Pier. |Muelle.
|
Pilot. |Práctico.
|
Pilotage. |Practicaje.
|
Place. |Lugar.
|
Plaintiff. |Demandante.
|
Plan. |Plan, proyecto; plano.
|
Pledge. |Empeño, prenda.
|
Policy of insurance. |Póliza de seguro.
|
Pontoon. |Pontón.
|
Port. |Puerto; (larboard) babor.
|
Port dues. |Derechos de puerto.
|
Port of exportation. |Puerto de exportación.
|
Porter. |Mozo.
|
Porterage. |Conducción.
|
Position. |Posición, situación.
|
Post, by return of. |A vuelta de correo.
|
Post-card. |Tarjeta postal.
|
Postage book. |Libro de portes de cartas.
|
Postdate. |Posfecha.
|
Postscript. |Posdata.
|
Predecessor. |Predecesor, antecesor.
|
Prejudice. |Perjuicio.
|
Premises. |Local.
|
Premium. |Prima, premio.
|
Prepaid. |Franqueado; porte pagado.
|
Preparatory work. |Trabajo preparatorio.
|
Prepayment. |Pago adelantado, anticipado.
|
Prerogative. |Prerrogativa , privilegio.
|
Previous calculation. |Previo cálculo.
|
Price. |Precio.
|
Price-list. |Lista de precios, precio corriente.
|
Primage. |Capa.
|
Principal station. |Estación principal.
|
Principal track. |Vía principal.
|
Principle. |Principio.
|
Priority bonds. |Vales de prioridad.
|
Private account. |Cuenta particular.
|
Private and confidential. |Particular, privado, reservado.
|
Private carriage. |Coche particular.
|
Privateer. |Corsario.
|
Privately. |Privadamente, reservadamente.
|
Proceeds. |Producto, producido.
|
Procuration. |Poder.
|
Produce. |Productos.
|
Product. |Producto.
|
Profit. |Ganancia.
|
Profitableness. |Utilidad.
|
Proforma account. |Cuenta simulada.
|
Prohibition of export. |Prohibición de la exportación.
|
Promissory note. |Pagaré.
|
Promoter. |Promotor.
|
Property. |Propiedad.
|
Proportion of alloy |Cantidad de liga (en
(in money). |la moneda).
|
Proposal. |Proposición, propuesta.
|
Proprietor. |Propietario.
|
Prospectus. |Prospecto.
|
Protection. |Protección, acogida.
|
Protest. |Protesto.
|
Protest charges. |Gastos de protesto.
|
Provision dealer. |Comerciante de víveres.
|
Proxy. |Apoderado.
|
Public funds. |Fondos públicos.
|
Pulley. |Polea.
|
Purchase book. |Libro de compras.
|
Purchaser. |Comprador.
|
Purveyor to the court. |Proveedor de la Familia Real.
|
|
Qualifications. |Calidades, prendas.
|
Quality. |Calidad.
|
Quantity. |Cantidad.
|
Quarantine. |Cuarentena.
|
Quarter. |Trimestre.
|
Quarterly. |Trimestral(mente).
|
Quay. |Muelle.
|
Question. |Cuestión.
|
Quotation. |Cotización.
|
|
Rack railway. |Ferrocarril de cremallera.
|
Rail. |Carril, rail.
|
Railway carriage. |Coche de ferrocarril.
|
Railway line. |Linea de ferrocarril.
|
Railway loan. |Empréstito de ferrocarril.
|
Railway share. |Acción de ferrocarril.
|
Railway station. |Estación de ferrocarril.
|
Railway store. |Almacén de ferrocarril.
|
Railway tariff. |Tarifa de ferrocarril.
|
Railway time-table. |Indicador (de ferrocarriles); horario.
|
Rate. |Tipo.
|
Raw material. |Primera materia.
|
Rebate. |Rebaja.
|
Receipt. |Recibo.
|
Receipt in full. |Finiquito.
|
Receipts. |Entradas, ingresos.
|
Receipts of a day. |Entradas de un día.
|
Receiver. |Receptor.
|
Receiving office. |Despacho de equipajes.
|
Reckless selling. |Ventas al acaso.
|
Rectification. |Rectificación.
|
Redemption. |Reembolso, amortización.
|
Reduction. |Rebaja, reducción.
|
Reduction of freight. |Reducción del flete.
|
Reduction of passage money. |Reducción del pasaje.
|
Reduction of price. |Reducción del precio.
|
Reduction of taxes. |Reducción de los impuestos.
|
Reduction of value. |Reducción del valor.
|
Re-exportation. |Reexportación.
|
Reference. |Referencia.
|
Refunding of duty. |Devolución de derechos.
|
Refusal of goods. |Rechazo de mercancías.
|
Refusal of payment. |Resistencia al pago.
|
Refuse. |Desechos.
|
Reimbursement. |Reembolso.
|
Reimbursement of freight. |Reembolso del flete.
|
Reimportation. |Reimportación.
|
Release. |Liberación, exención.
|
Reloading. |Reembarque.
|
Remainder. |Resto.
|
Remittance. |Remesa.
|
Remitter. |Remitente.
|
Rent. |Alquiler.
|
Repairs. |Reparaciones.
|
Reply. |Respuesta, contestación.
|
Report. |Informe.
|
Reputation. |Reputación.
|
Request. |Ruego.
|
Reserve. |Reserva.
|
Resources. |Recursos.
|
Respite for payment of freight. |Plazo para el pago del flete.
|
Responsibility. |Responsabilidad.
|
Result. |Resultado.
|
Retail. |Al por menor.
|
Retail dealer. |Comerciante al por menor.
|
Retail sale. |Venta al por menor.
|
Retail trade. |Comercio al por menor.
|
Retailer. |Detallista.
|
Retirement. |Retirada.
|
Return freight. |Flete de vuelta.
|
Return passage. |Pasaje de regreso.
|
Return ticket. |Billete de ida y vuelta.
|
Revenue. |Renta.
|
Rider. |Añadido.
|
Rigging. |Aparejo.
|
Right of retention. |Derecho de retención.
|
Right of search. |Derecho de visita.
|
Rise. |Alza, subida.
|
Risk. |Riesgo.
|
Rival railway. |Ferrocarril competidor.
|
River freight. |Flete fluvial.
|
Rolling stock. |Material rodante.
|
Rudder. |Timón.
|
Ruinous prices. |Precios ruinosos.
|
Running account. |Cuenta corriente.
|
|
Safe. |Caja fuerte.
|
Safety signal. |Señal de seguridad.
|
Safety valve. |Válvula de seguridad.
|
Sail. |Vela.
|
Sail-yard. |Verga.
|
Sailing vessel. |Buque de vela.
|
Salary. |Salario, sueldo.
|
Sale. |Venta.
|
Sales book. |Libro de ventas.
|
Salvage. |Salvamento.
|
Sample. |Muestra.
|
Sample-book. |Muestrario.
|
Sample depot. |Depósito de muestras.
|
Saving. |Ahorro, economía.
|
Scarcity. |Escasez.
|
Scheme. |Plan, proyecto.
|
Schooner. |Goleta.
|
Screw steamer. |Vapor de hélice.
|
Scrip. |Vales.
|
Sea. |Mar.
|
Sea damage. |Avería.
|
Sea freight. |Flete.
|
Seaport. |Puerto del mar.
|
Seaworthiness. |Navegabilidad.
|
Seaworthy. |Marinero.
|
Section of a railway. |Sección de un ferrocarril.
|
Securities. |Valores.
|
Security. |Garantía, caución.
|
Seizure. |Embargo.
|
Selection. |Surtido.
|
Seller. |Vendedor.
|
Selling off. |Liquidación.
|
Selling price. |Precio de venta.
|
Sender. |Remitente.
|
Service. |Servicio.
|
Settlement. |Arreglo, ajuste, liquidación
|
Settling day. |Día de liquidación.
|
Shaft. |Arbol, eje.
|
Shallow. |Bajío.
|
Share. |Acción.
|
Share of freight. |Parte del flete.
|
Shareholder. |Accionista.
|
Shed. |Tinglado.
|
Sheet anchor. |Ancla de la esperanza.
|
Ship. |Buque.
|
Ship-broker. |Corredor de buques.
|
Ship's course. |Rumbo, derrota.
|
Shipment. |Embarque.
|
Shipper. |Embarcador, cargador, remitente.
|
Shipping. |Buques.
|
Shipping expenses. |Gastos de embarque.
|
Shipwreck. |Naufragio.
|
Shorthand. |Taquigrafía.
|
Shorthand-writer. |Taquígrafo.
|
Sight. |Vista.
|
Signal of departure. |Señal de salida.
|
Signature. |Firma.
|
Signer. |Firmante.
|
Single ticket. |Billete sencillo.
|
Single track. |Vía única.
|
Sinking fund. |Caja de amortización.
|
Situation. |Situación, posición; colocación, puesto.
|
Slide valve. |Válvula de corredera.
|
Slope. |Declive, cuesta.
|
Slow train. |Tren ordinario.
|
Sluice, lock. |Esclusa.
|
Smoking compartment |Departamento para fumadores.
|
Sole bill of exchange. |Sola de cambio.
|
Solicitor. |Abogado.
|
Solvency. |Solvencia.
|
Spare time. |Ratos de ocio.
|
Special train. |Tren especial.
|
Specie. |Metálico.
|
Specification. |Especificación.
|
Specimen. |Muestra.
|
Speculation. |Especulación.
|
Speculator. |Especulador.
|
Spring tide. |Marea viva.
|
Square measure. |Medida cuadrada.
|
Staff. |Personal.
|
Stamp. |Sello, timbre, estampilla.
|
Stamp duty. |Derecho de timbre.
|
Standard. |Tipo, patrón.
|
Starboard. |Estribor.
|
Statement. |Estado de cuenta.
|
Station. |Estación.
|
Steam engine. |Máquina de vapor.
|
Steam navigation line. |Linea de vapores.
|
Steam power. |Fuerza de vapor.
|
Stem. |Proa, roda, tajamar.
|
Stern. |Popa.
|
Stevedore. |Estivador.
|
Stock. |Existencias.
|
Stock-broker. |Corredor de cambios.
|
Stock-holder. |Accionista.
|
Stock-jobbing. |Agiotaje.
|
Stock on hand. |Existencias; mercancías en almacén.
|
Store. |Almacén.
|
Store book. |Libro de almacén.
|
Storing of goods. |Almacenaje.
|
Stowage. |Estiva.
|
Straits, difficulties. |Dificultades.
|
Stranding. |Encalladura.
|
Strike. |Huelga.
|
Striker. |Huelguista.
|
Subject to duty. |Sujeto a derechos.
|
Submarine. |Submarino.
|
Subscriber. |Suscritor, abonado.
|
Successor. |Sucesor.
|
Suggestion. |Sugestión.
|
Suit (at law). |Pleito, causa.
|
Sum. |Suma.
|
Summary. |Sumario, resumen.
|
Superannuation. |Jubilación.
|
Supercargo. |Sobrecargo.
|
Superior power. |Fuerza mayor.
|
Supertax. |Sobretasa.
|
Supplementary tickets. |Billetes suplementarios.
|
Supplier. |Abastecedor.
|
Supply. |Surtido, provisión.
|
Surcharge |Recargo.
|
Surety. |Fiador; fianza.
|
Surplus. |Sobrante.
|
Surtax. |Sobretasa.
|
Survey. |Inspección.
|
Surveyor. |Inspector.
|
Suspension of payment. |Suspensión de pagos.
|
Sweater. |Explotador.
|
Swindler. |Estafador.
|
System. |Sistema.
|
|
Table. |Cuadro; mesa.
|
Tare. |Tara.
|
Tariff. |Tarifa; (customs) arancel.
|
Tax. |Impuesto, contribución.
|
Taxation. |Imposición de contribuciones.
|
Telegram. |Telegrama.
|
Telegraph. |Telégrafo.
|
Telephone. |Teléfono.
|
Temporary bridge. |Puente provisorio.
|
Temporary railway. |Ferrocarril provisorio.
|
Tender. |Ténder; oferta.
|
Terms. |Condiciones.
|
Terminus. |Estación terminal.
|
Ticket. |Billete.
|
Ticket office. |Despacho de billetes.
|
Timber. |Madera.
|
Time of departure. |Hora de salida (partida).
|
Time limit. |Plazo.
|
Tin-lined. |Forrado de hoja de lata.
|
Tonnage. |Tonelaje.
|
Tonnage duty. |Derechos de tonelaje.
|
Total receipts. |Entradas totales, ingresos totales.
|
Total weight. |Peso total.
|
Towage. |Remolque.
|
Track (railway). |Vía.
|
Traction power. |Fuerza de tracción.
|
Trade. |Comercio.
|
Trade mark. |Marca de fábrica.
|
Trade winds; monsoon. |Vientos generales; monzón.
|
Tradesman. |Comerciante, mercader.
|
Traffic. |Tráfico.
|
Train. |Tren.
|
Tramway. |Tranvía.
|
Transaction. |Transacción, operación.
|
Transfer. |Traspaso.
|
Transit. |Tránsito.
|
Transit bond. |Certificado de tránsito.
|
Transit duty. |Derechos de tránsito.
|
Transit freight. |Flete de tránsito.
|
Transit goods. |Mercancías de tránsito.
|
Transit pass. |Certificado de tránsito.
|
Transit tariff. |Tarifa de tránsito.
|
Translation. |Traducción.
|
Transport insurance. |Seguro de transporte.
|
Travelling expenses. |Gastos de viaje.
|
Travelling trunk. |Maleta.
|
Trial. |Ensayo, prueba.
|
Trouble. |Molestia.
|
Truck. |Carretilla, furgón.
|
Truss. |Fardito.
|
Trust. |Confianza; combinación.
|
Trustee. |Síndico.
|
Tug. |Remolcador.
|
Turnbridge. |Puente giratorio.
|
Turntable. |Placa giratoria.
|
Typist. |Dactilógrafo, mecanógrafo.
|
Typewriter. |Máquina de escribir.
|
|
Unclaimed luggage. |Equipaje no reclamado.
|
Underground railway, tube. |Ferrocarril subterráneo.
|
Undersigned. |Infrascrito; abajo firmado.
|
Understanding. |Acuerdo, arreglo.
|
Undertaking. |Empresa.
|
Underwriter. |Asegurador.
|
Unsaleable. |Invendible.
|
Unseaworthy. |Innavegable.
|
Up the river. |Río arriba.
|
Urgent. |Urgente.
|
Usance. |Uso, usanza.
|
|
Vacancy. |Vacante.
|
Valuation. |Avalúo, valuación.
|
Value. |Valor.
|
Valve. |Válvula.
|
Verdict. |Veredicto, sentencia.
|
Vessel. |Buque.
|
Viaduct. |Viaducto.
|
Victualling (of a ship). |Abastecimiento.
|
Voucher. |Comprobante.
|
|
Wages. |Jornales, sueldo.
|
Wagon-load. |Carretada.
|
Waiting-room. |Sala de espera.
|
Warehouse. |Almacén.
|
Warehouse rent. |Almacenaje.
|
Warrant. |Certificado, resguardo.
|
Waste-book. |Borrador.
|
Water-line. |Linea de flotación.
|
Water-mark. |Nivel del agua; (in paper) filigrana.
|
Way-bill. |Boleta de expedición.
|
Week. |Semana.
|
Weekly. |Semanal(mente).
|
Weighing of luggage. |Pesada del equipaje.
|
Weight and standard |Peso y tipo normales
of coins. |de monedas.
|
Wharf. |Muelle.
|
Wharfage. |Derechos de muelle.
|
Wholesale. |Al por mayor.
|
Wholesale business. |Negocios al por mayor.
|
Wholesale dealer. |Comerciante al por mayor.
|
Wide gauge. |Vía ancha.
|
Winch crank. |Manivela.
|
Wire-rope railway. |Ferrocarril funicular.
|
Withdrawal. |Retirada.
|
Witness. |Testigo.
|
Working expenses. |Gastos de explotación.
|
Workmanship. |Hechura.
|
Workshop. |Taller.
|
Wreck. |Naufragio.
|
Wreckage. |Restos de naufragio.
|
|
Yard (of a ship). |Verga.
|
Year. |Año.
|
Yearly. |Anual(mente).
|
Yield. |Producto, rendimiento.
ENGLISH, AMERICAN AND SPANISH COINS,
MEASURES AND WEIGHTS.
* * * * *
MONEDAS, MEDIDAS Y PESOS
INGLESES, AMERICANOS Y ESPAÑOLES.
COINS. |MONEDAS.
|
£1, a pound. |Una libra (25 pesetas[30]).
|
10/-, a half-sovereign. |Media libra (12.50 pesetas).
|
5/-, a crown. |Una corona (6.25 pesetas).
|
2/6, a half-crown. |Media corona (3.13 pesetas).
|
2/-, a florin. |Un florín (2.50 pesetas).
|
1/-, a shilling. |Un chelín (1.25 pesetas).
|
6d., a sixpence. |Medio chelín (60 céntimos).
|
3d., a threepenny piece. |Pieza de tres peniques (30 céntimos).
|
1d., a penny. |Un penique (10 céntimos).
|
1/2d., a halfpenny. |Medio penique (5 céntimos).
|
$1, a dollar. |Un duro (5 pesetas).
|
1c., a cent. |Un centavo (5 céntimos).
|
25-peseta piece (£1). |Un centén.
|
1 dollar (4/-). |Un duro.
|
1 peseta (9-1/2d.). |Una peseta.
|
1/2 peseta (5d.). |Media peseta.
|
10 céntimos (1d.). |Diez céntimos.[31]
|
5 céntimos (1/2d.). |Cinco céntimos.
* * * * *
|
MEASURES. |MEDIDAS.
|
1 mile (1760 yards). |Una milla (1609.31 metros).
|
1 yard. |Una yarda (91.44 centímetros)
|
1 foot. |Un pie (30.48 centímetros)
|
1 inch. |Una pulgada (2.54 centímetros).
|
1 cubic foot. |Un pie cúbico
| (28.315 decímetros cúbicos).
|
1 square foot. |Un pie cuadrado
| (929 centímetros cuadrados).
|
1 kilometre (1093.63 yards). |Un kilómetro.
|
1 metre (1.094 yards). |Un metro.
|
1 centimetre (0.393 inch). |Un centímetro.
|
1 millimetre (0.039 inch). |Un milímetro.
|
1 cubic metre (35.3 cubic feet). |Un metro cúbico.
|
1 square metre (1.196 square yards). |Un metro cuadrado.
* * * * *
WEIGHTS. | PESOS.
|
1 ton. |Una tonelada (1016.048 kilogramos).
|
1 hundredweight. |Un quintal inglés (50.80 kilogramos.)
|
1 pound. |Una libra (0.45 kilogramo).
|
1 ounce. |Una onza (28.35 gramos).
|
1 kilogramme (2.205 lbs.). |Un kilogramo.
|
1 gramme (0.002 lb.). |Un gramo.
|
1 metrical ton (0.98 English ton). |Una tonelada métrica.
* * * * *
|
TROY WEIGHTS. |PESOS MEDICINALES, ETC.
|
1 pound (16 oz.) |Una libra (373.238 gramos).
|
1 ounce. |Una onza (31.103 gramos).
|
1 grain. |Un grano (0.065 gramo).
|
1 gramme (15.43 grains). |Un gramo.
* * * * *
|
LIQUID MEASURES. |MEDIDAS PARA LIQUIDOS.
|
1 gallon. |Un galón (4.54 litros).
|
1 quart. |Un cuarto de galón (1.14 litros).
|
1 pint. |Una pinta (0.57 litro).
|
1 litre (1.76 pints). |Un litro.
* * * * *
|
LAND MEASURES. |MEDIDAS AGRARIAS.
|
1 acre. |Un acre (0.405 hectárea).
|
1 hectare (2.471 acres). |Una hectárea.
* * * * *
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