J. H. M.

* * * * *

(PRIVATE.)

_Buenos Ayres, October 19th, 1842._

MY DEAR M. DE VIDAL,--I received by the last packet a letter from Mr.

Hood, a part of which I will communicate to you, as I think it right

that you should be literally and truly informed of what is going at

the Foreign Office, in London, between Lord Aberdeen and M. Ellauri,

on the subject of negociation, with respect to a treaty of commerce.

Mr. Hood says "I am employed modifying the treaty and talking Ellauri

into acquiescence to our views. Yesterday, (August 2nd), we had an

interview with Lord Canning, and during it I heard that he said he

would not hesitate to sign the treaty as now prepared. If it should

come to a bargain, I think it may be very likely that the Foreign

Office may wish me to take it out to get ratified."

Now, my dear friend, tell me, if you can, how is it possible for M.

Ellauri to sign and conclude a treaty, or even to say that he will,

unless he has full powers to do so? I am confident that he has neither

one nor the other, because you told me he has not, but still it is so

very extraordinary his whole conduct that I should like if possible to

have it explained.

I had a discourse the other day with a gentleman on the right of the

Government of the Republic of Uruguay and this country, to expel any

foreigner from their territory, at their pleasure. I know that it is

never done but under very grave circumstances; but what I contended

for was, the power and the right they possess to do so.

I suppose you have not written to me lately because I did not answer

your letter of the 20th ult., but if you have no other, it does not

resemble you. Always, my dear M. de Vidal,

Sincerely yours,

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