ABBOT OF FONTENELLES IN NORMANDY.

He was nearly related to Pepin of Landen and Erchinoald, the two

first lords in the kingdom of Austrasia; and in his youth was made

count of the palace under Dagobert I. He was humble on the highest

pinnacle of honors, and mortified amidst pleasures. To retrieve

himself from the dissipation and other ill effects, of which hurry

and much conversation with the world are dangerous occasions, he

frequently retired into his closet, and there conversed much with

God by devout prayer, and with himself by serious consideration on

his own duties, condition, and spiritual miseries. In compliance

with the will of his parents he took to wife a virtuous and noble

lady; but, on the very day of his marriage, obtained her consent

that they should both consecrate their virginity to God; which they

did by a mutual vow on the same day. Vandrille in 629 took the

monastic habit at Montfaucon in Champagne, an abbey then lately

founded by St. Baudri. He afterward built a monastery upon his own

estate, called Elisang. In order to perfect himself in the most

approved rules and exercises of an ascetic or monastic life, he

took a journey to Bobio and to Rome. After his return into France

he spent ten years in the monastery of Romans, on the Isere. After

which term, with the blessing of his abbot, he repaired to St. Oüen,

archbishop of Rouen, by whom he was some time after ordained priest.

In 648 the saint founded the famous monastery of Fontenelles, five

leagues below Rouen, in the territory of Caux, in which he in a short

time saw himself at the head of three hundred monks. His life was

always most austere; he slept little, was clad in sackcloth, and

was most scrupulously exact in all the exercises of the monastic

rule, in which, he was well assured, the sanctification of his state

consisted. He went to receive the recompense of his labors on the

22d of July in 666, being ninety-six years old. He was buried in the

church of St. Paul, now in ruins: his body was translated by St.

Bainus into that of St. Peter’s, still standing; and in 944 to Ghent.

It was lost in the persecution of the Calvinists in 1578; but an arm

had been restored to Fontenelles, and the other arm been given to

the abbey of Brone; where these relics are still preserved. See his

two lives of the same age in Mabillon, and in Bosch the Bollandist,

Julij, t. 5, p. 253. Also Gallia Christ. Nova, t. 11, p. 155, 166,

and the history of the translation of his relics to the abbey of

Blandine, now St. Peter’s at Ghent, and a history of his miracles,

with F. Bosch’s notes, t. 5, p. 281; also F. Toussaint-du-Plessis,

Descript. Geogr. Hist. de la Haute Normandie.

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