Chapter 21: The Capture Of Quebec.

On the day on which he received James' report, Wolfe issued his orders

for the attack. Colonel Burton, at Point Levi, was to bring up every

man who could be spared, to assist in the enterprise, and that officer

accordingly marched to the spot indicated for embarkation, after

nightfall, with 1200 men.

As night approached, the main fleet, under Admiral Saunders, below

Quebec, ranged itself opposite Beauport, and opened a tremendous

cannonade, while the boats were lowered, and filled with sailors and

marines. Montcalm, believing that the movements of the English above

the town were only a feint, and that their main body was still below

it, massed his troops in front of Beauport, to repel the expected

landing.

To Colonel Howe, of the Light Infantry, was given the honour of leading

the little party, who were to suddenly attack Vergor's camp, at the

head of the path. James Walsham, knowing the way, was to accompany him

as second in command. Twenty-four picked men volunteered to follow

them. Thirty large troop boats, and some boats belonging to the ships,

were in readiness, and 1700 men took their places in them.

The tide was still flowing, and, the better to deceive the French, the

vessels and boats were allowed to drift upwards for a little distance,

as if to attempt to effect a landing above Cap Rouge. Wolfe had, that

day, gained some intelligence which would assist him to deceive the

enemy, for he learned that a number of boats, laden with provisions

from Quebec, were coming down with the tide.

Wolfe was on board the Sutherland. He was somewhat stronger than he had

been for some days, but felt a presentiment that he would die in the

approaching battle. About two o'clock, the tide began to ebb, and two

lanterns--the signal for the troops to put off--were shown in the

rigging of the Sutherland.

Fortune favoured the English. Bougainville had watched the vessels,

until he saw them begin to drift down again with the stream, and,

thinking that they would return again with the flood, as they had done

for the last seven days, allowed his weary troops to retire to their

camp. The battalion of Guienne, instead of encamping near the heights,

had remained on the Saint Charles; and Vergor, an incapable and

cowardly officer, had gone quietly to bed, and had allowed a number of

the Canadians under him to go away to their village, to assist in

getting in the harvest.

For two hours, the English boats drifted down with the stream. As they

neared their destination, they suddenly were challenged by a French

sentry. An officer, who spoke the language replied, "France."

"A quel regiment?"

"De la reine," the officer replied, knowing that a part of that

regiment was with Bougainville. The sentry, believing that they were

the expected provision boats, allowed them to pass on.

A few hundred yards further, another sentry challenged them. The same

officer replied in French, "Provision boats. Don't make a noise; the

English will hear us."

A few minutes later, the boats rowed up to the strand, at the foot of

the heights. Vergor had placed no sentry on the shore, and the troops

landed unchallenged. Guided by James Walsham, Colonel Howe, with his

twenty-four volunteers, led the way. As silently as they could, they

moved up the pathway, until they gained the top, and saw before them

the outline of the tents. They went at them with a rush. Vergor leaped

from his bed, and tried to run off, but was shot in the heel and

captured. His men, taken by surprise, made little resistance. One or

two were caught, but the rest fled.

The main body of the troops were waiting, for the most part, in the

boats by the edge of the bank. Not a word was spoken as the men

listened, almost breathlessly, for a sound which would tell them

whether the enterprise had succeeded. Suddenly the stillness was broken

by the musketry on the top of the heights, followed by a loud British

cheer. Then all leapt from the boats, and each man, with his musket

slung at his back, scaled the rocks as best he might. The narrow path

had been made impassable by trenches and abattis, but the obstructions

were soon cleared away, and the stream of soldiers poured steadily up.

As soon as a sufficient number had gained the plateau, strong parties

were sent off to seize the batteries at Samos and Sillery, which had

just opened fire upon the boats and ships. This was easily done, and

the English footing on the plateau was assured. As fast as the boats

were emptied of the men, they rowed back to the ships to fetch more,

and the whole force was soon on shore. The day began to break a few

minutes after the advanced troops had gained the heights, and, before

it was fairly daylight, all the first party were drawn up in line,

ready to resist attack. But no enemy was in sight. A body of Canadians,

who had sallied from the town on hearing the firing, and moved along

the strand towards the landing place, had been quickly driven back,

and, for the present, no other sign of the enemy was to be seen.

Wolfe reconnoitred the ground, and found a suitable place for a battle,

at a spot known as the Plains of Abraham, from a pilot of that name who

had owned a piece of land there, in the early days of the colony. It

was a tract of grass, with some cornfields here and there, and studded

by clumps of bushes. On the south, it was bounded by the steep fall

down to the Saint Lawrence; on the north, it sloped gradually down to

the Saint Charles.

Wolfe led his troops to this spot and formed them in line, across the

plateau and facing the city. The right wing rested on the edge of the

height, along the Saint Lawrence, but the left did not extend far

enough to reach the slopes down to the Saint Charles. To prevent being

outflanked on this wing, Brigadier Townshend was stationed here, with

two battalions, drawn up at right angles to the rest, and facing the

Saint Charles. Webb's regiment formed the reserve, the 3d battalion of

Royal Americans were left to guard the landing, and Howe's light

infantry occupied a wood, far in the rear of the force, to check

Bougainville should he approach from that direction. Wolfe, with his

three brigadiers, commanded the main body, which, when all the troops

had arrived, numbered less than three thousand five hundred men.

Quebec was less than a mile distant from the spot where the troops were

posted, in order of battle, but an intervening ridge hid it from the

sight of the troops. At six o'clock, the white uniforms of the

battalion of Guienne, which had marched up in hot haste from their camp

on the Saint Charles, made their appearance on the ridge, and halted

there, awaiting reinforcements. Shortly afterwards, there was an

outbreak of hot firing in the rear, where the light troops, under

Colonel Howe, repulsed a detachment of Bougainville's command, which

came up and attacked them.

Montcalm had been on the alert all night. The guns of Saunders' fleet

thundered unceasingly, opposite Beauport, and its boats hovered near

the shore, threatening a landing. All night, the French troops remained

in their intrenchments. Accompanied by the Chevalier Johnston, he

remained all night in anxious expectation. He felt that the critical

moment had come, but could not tell from which direction the blow was

to arrive. He had sent an officer to Vaudreuil, whose quarters were

near Quebec, begging him to send word instantly, should anything occur

above the town.

Just at daybreak, he heard the sound of cannon from that direction.

This was the battery at Samos, opening fire upon the English ships. But

no word came from Vaudreuil and, about six o'clock, Montcalm mounted

and, accompanied by Johnston, rode towards the town. As he approached

the bridge across the Saint Charles, the country behind the town opened

to his view, and he presently saw the red line of British troops, drawn

up on the heights above the river, two miles away. Instantly, he sent

Johnston off, at full gallop, to bring up the troops from the centre

and left. Vaudreuil had already ordered up those on the right. Montcalm

rode up to Vaudreuil's quarters, and, after a few words with the

governor, galloped over the bridge of the Saint Charles towards the

seat of danger.

It must have been a bitter moment for him. The fruits of his long care

and watching were, in a moment, snatched away, and, just when he hoped

that the enemy, foiled and exhausted, were about to return to England,

he found that they had surmounted the obstacles he had deemed

impregnable, and were calmly awaiting him on a fair field of battle.

One who saw him said that he rode towards the field, with a fixed look,

uttering not a word.

The army followed in hot haste, crossed the Saint Charles, passed

through Quebec, and hurried on to the ridge, where the battalion of

Guienne had taken up its position. Nothing could have been stronger

than the contrast which the two armies afforded. On the one side was

the red English line, quiet and silent, save that the war pipes of the

Highlanders blew loud and shrilly; on the other were the white-coated

battalions of the regular army of France, the blue-clad Canadians, the

bands of Indians in their war paint and feathers, all hurried and

excited by their rapid march, and by the danger which had so

unexpectedly burst upon them.

Now the evils of a divided command were apparent. Vaudreuil

countermanded Montcalm's orders for the advance of the left of the

army, as he feared that the English might make a descent upon Beauport.

Nor was the garrison of Quebec available, for Ramesay, its commander,

was under the orders of Vaudreuil and, when Montcalm sent to him for

twenty-five field guns from one of its batteries, he only sent three,

saying that he wanted the rest for his own defence.

Montcalm held a council of war with all his officers, and determined to

attack at once. For this he has been blamed. That he must have fought

was certain, for the English, in the position which they occupied, cut

him off from the base of his supplies; but he might have waited for a

few hours, and in that time he could have sent messengers, and brought

up the force of Bougainville, which could have marched, by a circuitous

route, and have joined him without coming in contact with the English.

Upon the other hand, Montcalm had every reason to believe that the

thirty-five hundred men he saw before him formed a portion, only, of

the English army, that the rest were still on board the fleet opposite

Beauport, and that a delay would bring larger reinforcements to Wolfe

than he could himself receive. He was, as we know, mistaken, but his

reasoning was sound, and he had, all along, believed the English army

to be far more numerous than it really was. He was doubtless influenced

by the fact that his troops were full of ardour, and that any delay

would greatly dispirit the Canadians and Indians.

He therefore determined to attack at once. The three field pieces, sent

by Ramesay, opened fire upon the English line with canister, while

fifteen hundred Canadians and Indians crept up among the bushes and

knolls, and through the cornfield, and opened a heavy fire. Wolfe threw

out skirmishers in front of the line, to keep these assailants in

check, and ordered the rest of the troops to lie down to avoid the

fire.

On the British left, the attack was most galling. Bands of the

sharpshooters got among the thickets, just below the edge of the

declivity down to the Saint Charles, and from these, and from several

houses scattered there, they killed and wounded a considerable number

of Townshend's men.

Howe was called up, with his light troops, from the rear; and he, and

the two flank battalions of Townshend, dashed at the thickets, and,

after some sharp fighting, partially cleared them, and took and burned

some of the houses.

Towards ten o'clock, the French advanced to the attack. Their centre

was formed of regular troops, only, with regulars and Canadian

battalions on either flank. Two field pieces which, with enormous

labour, the English had dragged up the path from the landing place, at

once opened fire with grape upon the French line.

The advance was badly conducted. The French regulars marched steadily

on, but the Canadians, firing as they advanced, threw themselves on the

ground to reload, and this broke the regularity of the line. The

English advanced some little distance, to meet their foes, and then

halted.

Not a shot was fired until the French were within forty paces, and

then, at the word of command, a volley of musketry crashed out along

the whole length of the line. So regularly was the volley given, that

the French officers afterwards said that it sounded like a single

cannon shot. Another volley followed, and then the continuous roar of

independent firing.

When the smoke cleared off a little, its effects could be seen. The

French had halted where they stood, and, among them, the dead and

wounded were thickly strewn. All order and regularity had been lost

under that terrible fire, and, in three minutes, the line of advancing

soldiers was broken up into a disorderly shouting mob. Then Wolfe gave

the order to charge, and the British cheer, mingled with the wild yell

of the Highlanders, rose loud and fierce. The English regiments

advanced with levelled bayonets. The Highlanders drew their broadswords

and rushed headlong forward.

The charge was decisive. The French were swept helplessly before it,

and the battle was at an end, save that the scattered parties of

Canadians and Indians kept up, for some time, a fire from the bushes

and cornfields.

Their fire was heaviest on the British right, where Wolfe himself led

the charge, at the head of the Louisbourg Grenadiers. A shot shattered

his wrist. He wrapped his handkerchief around it and kept on. Another

shot struck him, but he still advanced. When a third pierced his

breast, he staggered and sat down. Two or three officers and men

carried him to the rear, and then laid him down, and asked if they

should send for a surgeon.

"There is no need," he said. "It is all over with me."

A moment later, one of those standing by him cried out:

"They run, see how they run!"

"Who run?" Wolfe asked.

"The enemy, sir. They give way everywhere."

"Go, one of you, to Colonel Burton," Wolfe said. "Tell him to march

Webb's regiment down to the Charles River, to cut off their retreat

from the bridge;" then, turning on his side, he said:

"Now, God be praised, I will die in peace!" and, a few minutes later,

he expired.

Montcalm, still on horseback, was borne by the tide of fugitives

towards the town. As he neared the gate, a shot passed through his

body.

It needed some hard work before the Canadians, who fought bravely,

could be cleared out from the thickets. The French troops did not rally

from their disorder till they had crossed the Saint Charles. The

Canadians retired in better order.

Decisive as the victory was, the English, for the moment, were in no

condition to follow it up. While on the French side Montcalm was dying,

and his second in command was mortally wounded; on the English, Wolfe

was dead and Monckton, second in rank, badly wounded, and the command

had fallen upon Townshend, at the moment when the enemy were in full

flight. Knowing that the French could cut the bridge of boats across

the Saint Charles, and so stop his pursuit, and that Bougainville was

close at hand, he halted his troops, and set them to work to intrench

themselves on the field of battle.

Their loss had been six hundred and sixty-four, of all ranks, killed

and wounded; while the French loss was estimated at about double that

number. In point of numbers engaged, and in the total loss on both

sides, the fight on the Plains of Abraham does not deserve to rank as a

great battle, but its results were of the most extreme importance, for

the victory transferred Canada from France to England.

Vaudreuil, after joining his force with that of Bougainville, would

have still vastly outnumbered the English, and could, by taking up a

fresh position in their rear, have rendered himself impregnable, until

the winter forced the English to retire; while the latter had no means

of investing or besieging Quebec. But his weakness was now as great as

his presumption had been before, and, on the evening of the battle, he

abandoned the lines of Beauport, and, leaving all his tents and stores

behind him, retreated hastily, or rather it may be said fled, for as

the Chevalier Johnston said of it:

"It was not a retreat, but an abominable flight, with such disorder and

confusion that, had the English known it, three hundred men sent after

us would have been sufficient to have cut all our army to pieces. The

soldiers were all mixed, scattered, dispersed, and running as hard as

they could, as if the English army were at their heels."

The flight was continued, until they reached the impregnable position

of Jacques Cartier on the brink of the Saint Lawrence, thirty miles

from the scene of action.

Montcalm died in Quebec the next morning. Levis soon arrived at Jacques

Cartier from Montreal, and took the command, and at once attempted to

restore order, and persuaded Vaudreuil to march back to join

Bougainville, who had remained firmly with his command, at Cap Rouge,

while the horde of fugitives swept by him. Vaudreuil, before leaving,

had given orders to Ramesay to surrender, if Quebec was threatened by

assault, and Levis, on his march to its relief, was met by the news

that, on the morning of the 18th, Ramesay had surrendered.

The garrison was utterly dispirited, and unwilling to fight. The

officers were even more anxious to surrender than the men, and, on the

fleet approaching the walls Ramesay obeyed Vaudreuil's orders, and

surrendered. Townshend granted favourable conditions, for he knew that

Levis was approaching, and that his position was dangerous in the

extreme. He therefore agreed that the troops and sailors of the

garrison should march out from the place, with the honours of war, and

were to be carried to France, and that the inhabitants should have

protection in person and property, and free exercise of religion.

The day after the capture of Quebec, James Walsham returned on board

ship. The thought of Richard Horton, awaiting the court martial, which

would assuredly award him the sentence of death for his treachery, was

constantly in his mind. He remembered the conversation between Captain

Peters and the admiral, and General Wolfe's words: "I should say, keep

as careless a watch over him as possible," and he determined, if

possible, to aid him in making his escape, confident that, in the

general exultation at the success of the enterprise, no one would

trouble greatly about the matter, and that the admiral would be only

too pleased that an inquiry should be avoided, which could but end in

the disgrace and execution of a naval officer.

James was relieved when, on his arrival, he found that Richard Horton

was still in confinement, for he feared that he might have carried out

the other alternative spoken of by the admiral, and might have

committed suicide.

"Captain Peters," he said, going up to that officer, "I should be

obliged if you would give me an order to see Lieutenant Horton."

"Can't do it, my lad. The admiral's orders are precise. Nobody is to be

admitted to see him, without an order signed by himself."

James accordingly sought the admiral's cabin.

"What do you want to see him for, eh?" the admiral asked.

James hesitated. He would not tell an untruth in the matter, and yet he

could think of no excuse which could answer, without doing so.

"I want to see him, sir, to have some conversation with him."

"Ah!" the admiral said, looking at him keenly. "Conversation, eh! You

are not going to take him a pistol, or poison, or anything of that

sort, to help him to put an end to his wretched existence?"

"No, indeed, sir," James said warmly.

"Humph! You are not thinking, I hope," he said, with a twinkle of the

eye, "of helping him to escape?"

James was silent.

"Well, well," the admiral said hastily, "that's not a fair question to

ask. However, I will tell you in confidence that, if he should escape,

which is the most unlikely thing in the world, you know, no one would

be particularly sorry, and there would be no great fuss made about it.

Everyone in the navy here would feel it cast a slur upon the service

if, at a time like this, a naval officer were tried and shot for

treachery. However, if it must be it must.

"Here is an order for you to see him. If it was anyone else, I might

have my doubts about granting it, but as you are the man against whom

he played this scurvy trick, I feel safe in doing so.

"There you are, my lad. Give me your hand. You are a fine fellow, Major

Walsham, a very fine fellow."

Immediately upon entering Quebec, James had purchased a large

turn-screw, some ten yards of fine but strong rope, and three or four

bladders. When he procured the order, he went to his cabin, took off

his coat, wound the rope round his body, and then, putting on his coat,

placed the flattened bladders under it and buttoned it up, slipping the

turn-screw up his sleeve, and then proceeded to the prisoner's cabin.

The sentry at once admitted him, on producing the admiral's order.

Richard Horton was lying down on his berth, and started with surprise

as his visitor entered.

"I am glad you have come to see me, James Walsham, for I have been

wishing to speak to you, and I thought you would come. I have been

thinking much for the last two days. I know that it is all up with me.

The proofs are too strong, and I will not face a court martial, for I

have the means--I know I may tell you safely--of avoiding it. The hour

that brings me news that the court is ordered to assemble, I cease to

live.

"When a man is at that point, he sees things more clearly, perhaps,

than he did before. I know that I have wronged you, and, when the

admiral said that you had done all in your power to shield me, I felt

more humiliated than I did when that fatal letter was produced. I know

what you have come for--to tell me that you bear me no malice. You are

a fine fellow, Walsham, and deserve all your good fortune, just as I

deserve what has befallen me. I think, if it had not been for the

squire taking me up, I should never have come to this, but might have

grown up a decent fellow. But my head was turned. I thought I was going

to be a great man, and this is what has come of it."

"I have come partly, as you suppose, to tell you that I bear you no

malice, Richard Horton. I, too, have thought matters over, and

understand your feeling against me. That first unfortunate quarrel, and

its unfortunate result, set you against me, and, perhaps, I never did

as much as I might to turn your feelings the other way. However, we

will not talk more of that. All that is past and over. I come to you,

now, as the nephew of the man who has done so much for me. I have

brought with me the means of aiding your escape."

"Of aiding my escape, Walsham! You must be mad! I am too securely

fastened here; and, even were it not so, I would not accept a kindness

which would cost you your commission, were it known."

"As to the second reason, you may make your mind easy. From words which

dropped, from the admiral, I am sure that everyone will be so glad, at

your escape, that no very strict inquiry will be made. In the next

place, your fastenings are not so very secure. The porthole is screwed

down as usual."

"Yes," Horton said; "but, in addition, there are a dozen strong screws

placed round it."

"Here is a long turn-screw which will take them out as quickly as the

carpenter put them in," James said, producing the tool; "and here," and

he opened his coat, "is a rope for lowering yourself down into the

water."

"You are very good, James," Horton said quietly; "but it is no use. I

can't swim."

"I know you could not, as a boy," James replied, "and I thought it

likely enough that you have not learned since; but I think, with these,

you may make a shift to get ashore," and he produced four bladders and

some strong lashing. "If you blow these out, fasten the necks tightly,

and then lash them round you, you can't sink. The drift of the tide

will take you not very far from the point below, and, if you do your

best to strike out towards the shore, I have no doubt you will be able

to make it. You must lower yourself into the water very quietly, and

allow yourself to float down, till you are well astern of the vessel."

Richard Horton stood for a minute or two, with his hand over his eyes;

then he said in a broken voice:

"God bless you, Walsham. I will try it. If I am shot, 'tis better than

dying by my own hand. If I escape, I will do my best to retrieve my

life. I shall never return to England again, but, under a new name, may

start afresh in the colonies. God bless you, and make you happy."

The young men wrung each other hands, with a silent clasp, and James

returned to his own cabin.

The next morning, the officer of marines reported to Captain Peters

that the prisoner was missing. The porthole was found open, and a rope

hanging to the water's edge. The captain at once took the report to the

admiral.

"A bad job," the admiral said, with a twinkle of the eye. "A very bad

job! How could it have happened?"

"The sentries report, sir, that they heard no noise during the night,

and that the only person who visited the cabin, with the exception of

the sergeant with the prisoner's food, was Major Walsham, with your own

order."

"Yes, now I think of it, I did give him an order; but, of course, he

can have had nothing to do with it. Horton must have managed to unscrew

the porthole, somehow, perhaps with a pocketknife, and he might have

had a coil of rope somewhere in his cabin. Great carelessness, you

know. However, at a time like this, we need not bother our heads about

it. He's gone, and there's an end of it."

"He could not swim, sir," the captain said. "I heard him say so, once."

"Then most likely he's drowned," the admiral remarked briskly. "That's

the best thing that could happen. Enter it so in the log book:

'Lieutenant Horton fell out of his cabin window, while under arrest for

misconduct; supposed to have been drowned.' That settles the whole

matter."

Captain Peters smiled to himself, as he made the entry. He was

convinced, by the calm manner in which the admiral took it, that he

more than suspected that the prisoner had escaped, and that James

Walsham had had a hand in getting him off.

Shortly after Quebec surrendered, Townshend returned to England with

the fleet, leaving Murray in command of the army at Quebec. In the

spring, Levis advanced with eight or nine thousand men against Quebec;

and Murray, with three thousand, advanced to meet him, and gave battle

nearly on the same ground on which the previous battle had been fought.

The fight was a desperate one; but the English, being outflanked by the

superior numbers of the French, were driven back into Quebec, with the

loss of a third of their number.

Quebec was now besieged by the French until, in May, an English fleet

arrived, and destroyed the vessels which had brought down the stores

and ammunition of Levis from Montreal. The French at once broke up

their camp, and retreated hastily; but all hope was now gone, the loss

of Quebec had cut them off from France.

Amherst invaded the country from the English colonies, and the French

were driven back to Montreal, before which the united English forces,

17,000 strong, took up their position; and, on the 8th of September,

1760, Vaudreuil signed the capitulation, by which Canada and all its

dependencies passed to the English crown. All the French officers,

civil and military, and the French troops and sailors, were to be sent

back to France, in English ships.

James Walsham was not present at the later operations round Quebec. He

had been struck, in the side, by a shot by a lurking Indian, when a

column had marched out from Quebec, a few days after its capture; and,

for three or four weeks, he lay between life and death, on board ship.

When convalescence set in, he found that he was already on blue water,

all the serious cases being taken back by the fleet when, soon after

the capture of Quebec, it sailed for England.

The voyage was a long one, and, by the time the fleet sailed with their

convoy into Portsmouth harbour, James had recovered much of his

strength. An hour after landing, he was in a post chaise on his way

home. It seemed strange, indeed, to him, as he drove through the little

town, on his way up to the Hall. He had left it, in the beginning of

1755, a raw young fellow of eighteen. He returned, in the last month of

1759, a man of twenty-three, with the rank of major, and no

inconsiderable share of credit and honour.

He stopped the vehicle at the lodge gate, had his baggage taken out

there, and proceeded on foot towards the Hall, for he was afraid that,

if he drove straight up to the door, the sudden delight of seeing him

would be too much for his mother.

John Petersham opened the door, and, recognizing him at once, was about

to exclaim loudly, when James made a motion for him to be silent.

"Show me quietly into the squire's study, John," he said, grasping the

butler's hand with a hearty squeeze, "and don't say anything about my

being here, until he has seen my mother. They are all well, I hope?"

"All well, sir, and right glad they will be to see you; for Mrs.

Walsham, and all of them, have been fretting sorely since the news came

that you were badly wounded."

"I have had a narrow shave of it," James said; "but, thank God, I am as

well now as ever!"

As he spoke, he opened the door of the study, and entered. The squire,

who was reading the paper, looked up, and leapt to his feet with a cry

of satisfaction.

"My dear boy, I am glad--thank God you are back again! What a relief

your coming will be to us all!"

And he shook James warmly by both hands.

"I should hardly have known you, and yet you are not so much changed,

either. Dear, dear, how delighted your mother will be! You have not

seen her yet?"

"No, sir," James said. "I dismissed the post chaise at the gate, and

walked up quietly. I was afraid, if I drove suddenly up, the shock

might be too much for her."

"Quite right!" the squire said. "We must break it to her quietly. Wilks

must do it--or no, he shall tell Aggie, and she shall tell your

mother."

He rang the bell, and John, who had been expecting a summons, instantly

appeared.

"Tell Mr. Wilks I want to speak to him, John."

The old soldier speedily appeared, and his delight was as great as if

James had been his son. He went off to break the news, and, in a short

time, Mrs. Walsham was in the arms of her son.

Major Walsham went no more to the wars, nor did he follow his original

intention of entering the medical profession. Indeed, there was no

occasion for him to do either. For Aggie insisted on his leaving the

army; and she had a very strong voice in the matter. James had not long

been home before he and the young lady came to an understanding. Before

speaking to her, James had consulted his old friend.

"You know how I feel," he said; "but I don't know whether it would be

right. You see, although I am major in the service, I have nothing but

my pay. I owe everything to the squire, and he would naturally look

very much higher for a husband for his granddaughter."

"Don't you be a fool, James Walsham," Mr. Wilks said. "I made up my

mind that you should marry Aggie, ever since the day when you got her

out of the sea. The squire has known, for years, what I thought on the

subject. You will meet with no opposition from him, for he is almost as

proud of you as I am. Besides, he thinks only of Aggie's happiness,

and, unless I am greatly mistaken, that young lady has fully made up

her mind on the subject."

This was indeed the case, for Aggie, when James had settled the point

with her, made no hesitation in telling him that she had regarded him

as her special property since she had been a child.

"I considered it all settled, years and years ago," she said demurely,

"and I was quite aggrieved, I can tell you, when, on your arrival, you

just held out your hand to me, instead of--well, instead of doing the

same to me as to your mother."

"You shall have no reason for complaint, that way, in the future,

Aggie, I promise you. But how could I tell? The last time I saw you,

you were flirting, as hard as you could, with someone else."

"Well, sir, whose fault was that? You chose to make yourself

disagreeable, and stay away, and what was I to do? I should do the same

in the future, I can tell you, if you neglected me in the same way."

"I sha'n't give you the chance, Aggie. You can rely upon that."

The squire was fully prepared for the communication which James had to

make to him, and, as there were no reasons for waiting, the ceremony

took place very shortly afterwards.

The squire never asked any questions about his nephew. The official

report had come home that Lieutenant Horton had died of drowning, while

under arrest, but the squire forbore all inquiry, and, to the end of

his life, remained in ignorance of the disgraceful circumstances.

Perhaps, in his heart, the news was a relief to him. He had never been

fond of Richard as a lad, and his confidence, once shaken, had never

been restored. He had intended to carry out his promise to leave him

twenty thousand pounds; but he was well pleased that all that belonged

to him should descend to his granddaughter. Mr. Wilks was the only

resident at the Hall who ever learned, from James, the facts of Richard

Horton's disgrace.

Years afterwards a few lines, without signature or address, came to

James from America. The writer said that he was sure that he would be

glad to hear that, under a changed name, he was doing very well.

"I shall never return to England," he ended, "nor ever forget your

kindness and generosity."

The marriage of the young people made but few changes at the Hall. The

squire proposed to give Aggie, at once, a sum which would have

purchased an estate in the neighbourhood; but he was delighted to find

that she, and James, had made up their minds that the party at the Hall

should not be broken up.

"What do you want to send us away for, grandpapa?" she asked. "You

three will be happier for having us with you, and James and I will be

happier for having you with us. What nonsense to talk about buying

another estate! We might get a little house up in London. It would make

a change, for James and me to spend two or three months every year

there, but of course this will be our home."

And so it was arranged, and so matters continued until, in the lapse of

time, the seniors passed away, and James Walsham and his wife, and it

may be said their children, became the sole occupants of the Hall, the

estate having been largely increased, by the purchase of adjoining

property, by the squire before his death. James Walsham might have

represented his county in Parliament had he chosen, but he was far too

happy in his country life, varied by a few months passed every year in

town, to care about taking part in the turmoil of politics. He did much

for Sidmouth, and especially for its fishermen, and, to the end of his

life, retained a passionate love for the sea.

With Wolfe in Canada: The Winning of a Continent · 第 21 / 21 章