ROBINSON AS POTTER

Robinson was now anxious to cook his food, to boil his rice and

vegetables and bake bread, but he could do nothing without cooking

vessels. He had tried to use cocoanut shells, but these were too small

and there was no way to keep them from falling over and spilling the

contents. He determined to try to make some clay vessels. He knew

where he could get a kind of clay that had the appearance of making

good ware. It was fine grained and without lumps or pebbles. He was

much perplexed to mould the clay into right shapes. He tried taking

a lump and shaping it into a vessel with his hands. He tried many times,

but each time the clay broke and he was forced to try some other way.

He recalled how he had made his basket out of strands of twisted grass

and wondered whether he could not make his pots in the same way.

He spun the clay out into a long rope and began to coil it around a

small basket forming the layers together with his hands. This was

easy, but he did not see clearly how he was going to get the basket

out from the inside of the pot. He found he could copy in this way

any form he wished, but he finally hit upon the plan of making a form

of wicker work and coiling the clay rope inside it, for he saw that

whether he succeeded or not in getting the clay free from the basket

he could use the pot, and besides if the pot would stand the fire the

basket would burn off. To dry the pots Robinson stood them in the sun

a few days. When they were dry he tried to cook some soup in one of

them. He filled it with water and put it on his stove or oven, but

how sadly had he deceived himself. In a short time the water soaked

into the clay and soon the pot had fallen to pieces.

"How foolish I am!" said Robinson to himself; "the pots have to be

fired before they can be used." He set about this at once. He found

two stones of equal size, placed them near each other and laid a third

across these. He then placed three large pots upon them and made a

hot fire under them. No sooner had the flame shot up than one of the

pots cracked in two. "I probably made the fire too hot at first," thought

Robinson.

He drew out some of the coals and wood, but afterwards gradually

increased the fire again. He could not, however, get the pots hot

enough to turn red He brought the dryest and hardest wood, but could

not succeed in getting them hot enough to turn red. At length he was

tired out and was compelled to give it up. When the pots were cool

he tried to boil water in one. It was no better than the sun dried

one. He saw that he must provide some way to get the pots much hotter

than he could in the open air He resolved to make an oven of stones

large enough to take in the wood as well as the pots. It must be above

ground so that there might be plenty of draught for the fire. With

great labor, he pried up and carried together flat stones enough to

make an oven about four feet high with a chimney at one side. He had

put in the center a stone table on which he could place three quite

large pots. He left an opening in one side that could be partially

closed by a large, flat stone.

He worked eagerly and at the end of the second day he was ready to

fire his oven. He first carried together a good quantity of dry wood,

then he put in his pots and laid the wood around them. In a short time

he had a very hot fire. He kept this up all day and until late at

night.

The next morning he went to his oven and found his pots were a

beautiful red. He drew out the fire and allowed them to cool slowly.

Then he filled one with water and set it over the fire to heat it.

Before many minutes the water was boiling and Robinson had another

reason to be thankful. He wept for joy. His patient labors had brought

their rewards. No prince could feel as happy as Robinson now. He had

overcome all difficulties. Starting with nothing but his hands, he

was now able to supply all his wants. "If I only had a companion now,"

he thought, "I would have nothing further to wish as long as I stay

on the island."

[Illustration: SOME OF ROBINSON'S DISHES]

An American Robinson Crusoe · 第 62 / 87 题