NERVOUS SYSTEM AND SENSES.

Fig. 1, Nervous system of _Coronula diadema_, seen from the

ventral surface.

A, infra-œsophageal ganglion; two pairs of rather small

nerves, arising from the dorsal surface, cannot be here

shown.

B, supra-œsophageal ganglion, double.

C, ophthalmic ganglion, single.

D D, eyes, as believed to exist.

_a_, three pairs of nerves, running to the gnathites and

olfactory pouches;

_a′_, nerve rising from the collar, running towards the

mandibles.

_b_, single medial nerve, running to the great transverse

muscle, extending across the upper part of the stomach.

_c_, collar-nerve or chord, uniting the infra- and

supra-œsophageal ganglions.

_d_, great splanchnic nerve, here spread laterally out, but

properly running along the sides of the upper part of the

prosoma, and therefore under the collar-nerve;

_d′_, plexus by which this nerve is connected with the

supra-splanchnic nerve, _e_.

_e_, supra-splanchnic nerve, rising from the collar, almost

in contact with the supra-œsophageal ganglion;

_e′_, small nerve rising from the end of the supra-œsophageal

ganglion, and running to the adductor and surrounding

muscles.

_f_, _f_, pair of great nerves (_antennular_), distributed

over the sack and shell.

_g_, chord (in appearance single), uniting the

supra-œsophageal ganglion with the first (C), or ophthalmic

ganglion.

_h_, small medial nerve, running to near the adductor muscle.

_i_, nerve supposed to run from the ophthalmic ganglion to

the eye.

_k_, small nerve, rising from the main ganglion (A), between

_r^1_ and _r^2_, or the nerves running to the first and

second pairs of cirri.

_œ_, position of the œsophagus.

_r^1_ nerve entering the first cirrus.

_r^2_, _r^3_, _r^4_, _r^5_, _r^6_, nerves entering the five

succeeding pairs of cirri.

_s_, nerve entering the probosciformed penis.

2, nervous system of _Balanus tintinnabulum_; letters of

reference as in fig. 1.

3, acoustic sack of _Balanus tintinnabulum_.

4, " " _Coronula diadema_.

5, eye of _Balanus tintinnabulum_; _i_, nerve coming from the

ophthalmic ganglion; D, eye itself.

A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia (Volume 2 of 2) The Balanidæ, (or Sessile Cirripedes); the Verrucidæ, etc., etc. · 第 373 / 417 题