CONTAGIOUS DIS-EASES AND ANIMAL FOOD

[Sidenote: Rare beef unfit for food]

Much has been written as to how, from dis-eased animals, human beings

have contracted contagious dis-eases, especially tuberculosis. The

risk of such contagion has in all probability been much exaggerated.

Flesh foods are seldom taken in an uncooked form, and dis-ease germs

are usually destroyed by the sterilizing process involved in cooking.

The cooking process, however, must be very thorough in order to destroy

dis-ease germs; that is, the heat must be sufficient to coagulate the

proteids. The interior of a rare beefsteak, such as popularly demanded

by the flesh-eater, has not reached this temperature, hence this form of

meat should be condemned on this ground if for no other.

[Sidenote: Trichinosis]

Perhaps the worst form of dis-ease contamination from fresh flesh food

is that of trichinosis. Trichinae are worm-like creatures which have

the first stage of their growth in the flesh of swine, and then become

encased in a cyst or egg-like structure, which, when taken into the

human digestive organs are revived, and the trichinae then bore their

way through the walls of the digestive organs, completing their growth

in the human muscle-tissue. Trichinosis is one of the most fatal of

diseases, but fortunately is not common. Tapeworms owe their origin to a

similar source. There are several species of tapeworms; some have their

origin in pork, and some in beef.

Encyclopedia of Diet: A Treatise on the Food Question, Vol. 1 · 第 132 / 143 题