CHAPTER XVIII. THE HOLY SPIRIT SENDING MEN FORTH TO DEFINITE LINES OF

WORK.

We read in Acts xiii. 2-4, “As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted,

_the Holy Ghost said, Separate Me_ Barnabas and Saul for the work

whereunto I have called them. And when they had fasted and prayed, and

laid their hands on them, they sent them away. So they, being _sent forth

by the Holy Ghost_, departed into Seleucia; and from thence they sailed to

Cyprus.” It is evident from this passage that _the Holy Spirit calls men

into definite lines of work and sends them forth into the work_. He not

only calls men in a general way into Christian work, but selects the

specific work and points it out. Many a one is asking to-day, and many

another ought to ask, “Shall I go to China, to Africa, to India?” There is

only one Person who can rightly settle that question for you and that

Person is the Holy Spirit. You cannot settle the question for yourself,

much less can any other man settle it rightly for you. Not every Christian

man is called to go to China; not every Christian man is called to go to

Africa; not every Christian man is called to go to the foreign field at

all. God alone knows whether He wishes you in any of these places, but He

is willing to show you. In a day such as we live in, when there is such a

need of the right men and the right women on the foreign field, every

young and healthy and intellectually competent Christian man and woman

should definitely offer themselves to God for the foreign field and ask

Him if He wants them to go. But they ought not to go until He, by His Holy

Spirit, makes it plain.

The great need in all lines of Christian work to-day is men and women whom

the Holy Ghost calls and sends forth. We have plenty of men and women whom

men have called and sent forth. We have plenty of men and women who have

called themselves, for there are many to-day who object strenuously to

being sent forth by men, by any organization of any kind, but, in fact,

are what is immeasurably worse, sent forth by themselves and not by God.

_How does the Holy Spirit call?_ The passage before us does not tell us

how the Holy Spirit spoke to the group of prophets and teachers in

Antioch, telling them to separate Barnabas and Saul to the work to which

He had called them. It is presumably purposely silent on this point.

Possibly it is silent on this point lest we should think that the Holy

Spirit must always call in precisely the same way. There is nothing

whatever to indicate that He spoke by an audible voice, much less is there

anything to indicate that He made His will known in any of the fantastic

ways in which some in these days profess to discern His leading—as for

example, by twitchings of the body, by shuddering, by opening of the Bible

at random and putting his finger on a passage that may be construed into

some entirely different meaning than that which the inspired author

intended by it. The important point is, He made His will clearly known,

and He is willing to make His will clearly known to us to-day. Sometimes

He makes it known in one way and sometimes in another, but He will make it

known.

But _how shall we receive the Holy Spirit’s call_? First of all, by

desiring it; second, by earnestly seeking it; third, by waiting upon the

Lord for it; fourth, by expecting it. The record reads, “As they

_ministered to the Lord, and fasted_.” They were waiting upon the Lord for

His direction. For the time being they had turned their back utterly upon

worldly cares and enjoyments, even upon those things which were perfectly

proper in their place. Many a man is saying to-day in justification for

his staying home from the foreign field, “I have never had a call.” But

how do you know that? Have you been listening for a call? God usually

speaks in a still small voice and it is only the listening ear that can

catch it. Have you ever definitely offered yourself to God to send you

where He will? While no man or woman ought to go to China or Africa or

other foreign field unless they are clearly and definitely called, they

ought each to offer themselves to God for this work and be ready for the

call and be listening sharply that they may hear the call if it comes. Let

it be borne distinctly in mind that a man needs no more definite call to

Africa than to Boston, or New York, or London, or any other desirable

field at home.

The Holy Spirit not only calls men and sends them forth into definite

lines of work, but He also _guides in __ the details of daily life and

service as to where to go and where not to go, what to do and what not to

do_. We read in Acts viii. 27-29, R. V., “And he (Philip) arose and went:

and behold, a man of Ethiopia, a eunuch of great authority under Candace,

queen of the Ethiopians, who was over all her treasure, who had come to

Jerusalem for to worship; and he was returning and sitting in his chariot,

and was reading the prophet Isaiah. _And the Spirit said_ unto Philip, Go

near, and join thyself to this chariot.” Here we see the Spirit guiding

Philip in the details of service into which He had called him. In a

similar way, we read in Acts xvi. 6, 7, R. V., “And they went through the

region of Phrygia and Galatia, _having been forbidden of the Holy Ghost to

speak the word in Asia_; and when they were come over against Mysia, they

assayed to go into Bithynia; and _the Spirit of Jesus suffered them not_.”

Here we see the Holy Spirit directing Paul where not to go. It is possible

for us to have the unerring guidance of the Holy Spirit at every turn of

life. Take, for example, our personal work. It is manifestly not God’s

intention that we speak to every one we meet. To attempt to do so would be

to attempt the impossible, and we would waste much time in trying to speak

to people where we could do no good that might be used in speaking to

people where we could accomplish something. There are some to whom it

would be wise for us to speak. There are others to whom it would be unwise

for us to speak. Time spent on them would be taken from work that would be

more to God’s glory. Doubtless as Philip journeyed towards Gaza, he met

many before he met the one of whom the Spirit said, “Go near, and join

thyself to this chariot.” The Spirit is as ready to guide us as He was to

guide Philip. Some years ago, a Christian worker in Toronto had the

impression that he should go to the hospital and speak to some one there.

He thought to himself, “Whom do I know at the hospital at this time?”

There came to his mind one whom he knew was at the hospital, and he

hurried to the hospital, but as he sat down by his side to talk with him,

he realized it was not for this man that he was sent. He got up to lift a

window. What did it all mean? There was another man lying across the

passage from the man he knew and the thought came to him that this might

be the man to whom he should speak. And he turned and spoke to this man

and had the privilege of leading him to Christ. There was apparently

nothing serious in the man’s case. He had suffered some injury to his knee

and there was no thought of a serious issue, but that man passed into

eternity that night. Many instances of a similar character could be

recorded and prove from experience that the Holy Spirit is as ready to

guide those who seek His guidance to-day as He was to guide the early

disciples. But He is ready to guide us, not only in our more definite

forms of Christian work but in all the affairs of life, business, study,

everything we have to do. There is no promise in the Bible more plainly

explicit than James i. 5-7, R. V., “But if any of you lack wisdom, let him

ask of God, who giveth to all liberally and upbraideth not; and it shall

be given him. But let him ask in faith, nothing doubting: for he that

doubteth is like the surge of the sea driven by the wind and tossed. For

let not that man think that he shall receive anything of the Lord.” This

passage not only promises God’s wisdom but tells us specifically just what

to do to obtain it. There are really five steps stated or implied in the

passage:

1. That we “lack wisdom.” We must be conscious of and fully admit our own

inability to decide wisely. Here is where oftentimes we fail to receive

God’s wisdom. We think we are able to decide for ourselves or at least we

are not ready to admit our own utter inability to decide. There must be an

entire renunciation of the wisdom of the flesh.

2. _We must really desire to know God’s way and be willing at any cost to

do God’s will._ This is implied in the word “_ask_.” The asking must be

sincere, and if we are not willing to do God’s will, whatever it may be,

at any cost, the asking is not sincere. This is a point of fundamental

importance. There is nothing that goes so far to make our minds clear in

the discernment of the will of God as revealed by His Spirit as an

absolutely surrendered will. Here we find the reason why men oftentimes do

not know God’s will and have the Spirit’s guidance. They are not willing

to do whatever the Spirit leads at any cost. It is he that “_willeth to_

do His will” who shall know, not only of the doctrine, but he shall know

his daily duty. Men oftentimes come to me and say, “I cannot find out the

will of God,” but when I put to them the question, “Are you willing to do

the will of God at any cost?” they admit that they are not. The way that

is very obscure when we hold back from an absolute surrender to God

becomes as clear as day when we make that surrender.

3. _We must definitely __“__ask__”__ guidance._ It is not enough to

desire; it is not enough to be willing to obey; we must _ask_, definitely

ask, God to show us the way.

4. _We must confidently expect guidance._ “Let him ask in faith nothing

doubting,” There are many and many who cannot find the way, though they

ask God to show it to them, simply because they have not the absolutely

undoubting expectation that God will show them the way. God promises to

show it if we expect it confidently. When you come to God in prayer to

show you what to do, know for a certainty that He will show you. In what

way He will show you, He does not tell, but He promises that He will show

you and that is enough.

5. _We must follow step by step as the guidance comes._ As said before,

just how it will come, no one can tell, but it will come. Oftentimes only

a step will be made clear at a time; that is all we need to know—the next

step. Many are in darkness because they do not know and cannot find what

God would have them do next week, or next month or next year. A college

man once came to me and told me that he was in great darkness about God’s

guidance, that he had been seeking, to find the will of God and learn what

his life’s work should be, but he could not find it. I asked him how far

along he was in his college course. He said his sophomore year. I asked,

“What is it you desire to know?” “What I shall do when I finish college.”

“Do you know that you ought to go through college?” “Yes.” This man not

only knew what he ought to do next year but the year after but still he

was in great perplexity because he did not know what he ought to do when

these two years were ended. God delights to lead His children a step at a

time. He leads us as He led the children of Israel. “And when the cloud

was taken up from the tabernacle, then after that the children of Israel

journeyed: and in the place where the cloud abode, there the children of

Israel pitched their tents. At the commandment of the LORD the children of

Israel journeyed, and at the commandment of the LORD they pitched: as long

as the cloud abode upon the tabernacle they rested in their tents. And

when the cloud tarried long upon the tabernacle many days, then the

children of Israel kept the charge of the LORD, and journeyed not. And so

it was, when the cloud was a few days upon the tabernacle; according to

the commandment of the LORD they journeyed. And so it was, when the cloud

abode from even unto the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the

morning then they journeyed: whether it was by day or by night that the

cloud was taken up, they journeyed. Or whether it were two days, or a

month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the tabernacle, remaining

thereon, the children of Israel abode in their tents, and journeyed not:

but when it was taken up, they journeyed. At the commandment of the LORD

they rested in the tents, and at the commandment of the LORD they

journeyed: they kept the charge of the LORD, at the commandment of the

LORD by the hand of Moses” (Num. ix. 17-23).

Many who have given themselves up to the leading of the Holy Spirit get

into a place of great bondage and are tortured because they have leadings

which they fear may be from God but of which they are not sure. If they do

not obey these leadings, they are fearful they have disobeyed God and

sometimes fancy that they have grieved away the Holy Spirit, because they

did not follow His leading. This is all unnecessary. Let us settle it in

our minds that God’s guidance is _clear_ guidance. “God is light, and in

Him is no darkness at all” (1 John i. 5). And any leading that is not

perfectly clear is not from Him. That is, if our wills are absolutely

surrendered to Him. Of course, the obscurity may arise from an

unsurrendered will. But if our wills are absolutely surrendered to God, we

have the right as God’s children to be sure that any guidance is from Him

before we obey it. We have a right to go to our Father and say, “Heavenly

Father, here I am. I desire above all things to do Thy will. Now make it

clear to me, Thy child. If this thing that I have a leading to do is Thy

will, I will do it, but make it clear as day if it be Thy will.” If it is

His will, the heavenly Father will make it as clear as day. And you need

not, and ought not to do that thing until He does make it clear, and you

need not and ought not to condemn yourself because you did not do it. God

does not want His children to be in a state of condemnation before Him. He

wishes us to be free from all care, worry, anxiety and self-condemnation.

Any earthly parent would make the way clear to his child that asked to

know it and much more will our heavenly Father make it clear to us, and

until He does make it clear, we need have no fears that in not doing it,

we are disobeying God. We have no right to dictate to God _how_ He shall

give His guidance—as, for example, by asking Him to shut up every way, or

by asking Him to give a sign, or by guiding us in putting our finger on a

text, or in any other way. It is ours to seek and to expect wisdom but it

is not ours to dictate how it shall be given. The Holy Spirit divides to

“each man severally _as He will_” (1 Cor. xii. 11).

Two things are evident from what has been said about the work of the Holy

Spirit. First, how utterly dependent we are upon the work of the Holy

Spirit at every turn of Christian life and service. Second, how perfect is

the provision for life and service that God has made. How wonderful is the

fullness of privilege that is open to the humblest believer through the

Holy Spirit’s work. It is not so much what we are by nature, either

intellectually, morally, physically, or even spiritually, that is

important. The important matter is, what the Holy Spirit can do for us and

what we will let Him do. Not infrequently, the Holy Spirit takes the one

who seems to give the least natural promise and uses him far beyond those

who give the greatest natural promise. Christian life is not to be lived

in the realm of natural temperament, and Christian work is not to be done

in the power of natural endowment, but Christian life is to be lived in

the realm of the Spirit, and Christian work is to be done on the power of

the Spirit. The Holy Spirit is willing and eagerly desirous of doing for

each one of us His whole work, and He will do in each one of us all that

we will let Him do.

The Person and Work of The Holy Spirit · 第 18 / 22 章