COMPOSITE PORTRAITS.

Not long since we gave a figure from a drawing by Mr. Grallieni, which,

looked at from a distance, seemed to be a death's head, but which, when

examined more closely, was seen to represent two children caressing

a dog. Since then we have had occasion to publish some landscapes of

Kircher and his imitators, which, looked at sideways, exhibited human

profiles. This sort of amusement has exercised the skill of artists of

all times, and engravings, and even paintings, of double aspect are very

numerous. Chance has recently put into our hands a very curious work of

this kind, which is due to a skillful artist named Gaillot. It is an

album of quite ancient lithographs, which was published at Berlin by

Senefelder. The author, under the title of "Arts and Trades," has drawn

some very amusing faces that are formed through the tools and objects

used in the profession represented. We reproduce a few specimens of

these essentially original compositions of Gaillot. The green grocer is

formed of a melon for the head, of an artichoke and its stem for the

forehead and nose, of a pannier for the bust, etc. The hunter is made up

of a gun, of a powder horn, and of a hunting horn, etc.; and so on for

the other professions. This is an amusing exercise in drawing that we

have thought worthy of reproducing. Any one who is skillful with his

pencil might exercise himself in imagining other compositions of the

same kind.--_La Nature_.

[Illustration: COMPOSITE PORTRAITS.--OCCUPATIONS. 1. Green-grocer. 2.

Hunter. 3. Artist. 4. Cobbler. 5. Chemist 6. Cooper.]

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 497, July 11, 1885 · 第 26 / 46 题