Rule 2. _Notice to Defendants and Right to Assistance of Counsel._

(a) Each individual defendant in custody shall receive not less than 30

days before trial a copy, translated into a language which he

understands, (1) of the Indictment, (2) of the Charter, (3) of any other

documents lodged with the Indictment, and (4) of a statement of his

right to the assistance of counsel as set forth in sub-paragraph (d) of

this Rule, together with a list of counsel. He shall also receive copies

of such rules of procedure as may be adopted by the Tribunal from time

to time.

(b) Any individual defendant not in custody shall be informed of the

indictment against him and of his right to receive the documents

specified in sub-paragraph (a) above, by notice in such form and manner

as the Tribunal may prescribe.

(c) With respect to any group or organization as to which the

Prosecution indicates its intention to request a finding of criminality

by the Tribunal, notice shall be given by publication in such form and

manner as the Tribunal may prescribe and such publication shall include

a declaration by the Tribunal that all members of the named groups or

organizations are entitled to apply to the Tribunal for leave to be

heard in accordance with the provisions of Article 9 of the Charter.

Nothing herein contained shall be construed to confer immunity of any

kind upon such members of said groups or organizations as may appear in

answer to the said declaration.

(d) Each defendant has the right to conduct his own defense or to have

the assistance of counsel. Application for particular counsel shall be

filed at once with the General Secretary of the Tribunal at the Palace

of Justice, Nuremberg, Germany. The Tribunal will designate counsel for

any defendant who fails to apply for particular counsel or, where

particular counsel requested is not within ten (10) days to be found or

available, unless the defendant elects in writing to conduct his own

defense. If a defendant has requested particular counsel who is not

immediately to be found or available, such counsel or a counsel of

substitute choice may, if found and available before trial, be

associated with or substituted for counsel designated by the Tribunal,

provided that (1) only one counsel shall be permitted to appear at the

trial for any defendant, unless by special permission of the Tribunal,

and (2) no delay of trial will be allowed for making such substitution

or association.

Trial of the Major War Criminals Before the International Military Tribunal, Nuremburg, 14 November 1945-1 October 1946, Volume 01 · 第 32 / 199 题