I. INTRODUCTION

In my history of the slide rule[1], and my article on its invention[2] it

is shewn that William Oughtred and not Edmund Wingate is the inventor, that

Oughtred’s circular rule was described in print in 1632, his rectilinear

rule in 1633. Richard Delamain is referred to as having tried to

appropriate the invention to himself[3] and as having written a scurrilous

pamphlet against Oughtred. All our information about Delamain was taken

from De Morgan,[4] who, however, gives no evidence of having read any of

Delamain’s writings on the slide rule. Through Dr. Arthur Hutchinson of

Pembroke College, Cambridge, I learned that Delamain’s writings on the

slide rule were available. In this article will be given: First, some

details of the changes introduced during the seventeenth century in the

design of Gunter’s scale by Edmund Wingate, Milbourn, Thomas Brown, John

Brown and William Leybourn; second, an account of Delamain’s book of 1630

on the slide rule which antedates Oughtred’s first publication (though

Oughtred’s date of invention is earlier than the date of Delamain’s alleged

invention) and of Delamain’s later designs of slide rules; third, an

account of the controversy between Delamain and Oughtred; fourth, an

account of a later book on the slide rule written by William Oughtred, and

of other seventeenth century books on the slide rule.

On the History of Gunter's Scale and the Slide Rule During the Seventeenth Century · 第 3 / 25 题