LITERATURE.

In _Scriptures, Hebrew and Christian_,[2] the task has been undertaken

of rendering the Bible narrative in a form which shall be convenient and

readable for young readers. Such an idea does not wholly please us, for

it does not seem possible to rewrite the sacred history without losing

the spirit of the close translation from the Hebrew and Greek. There is

an excuse for simplifying Bible stories for young children, but this

work seems adapted only to those who must be mature enough to fully

understand the reading of the Scriptures themselves. Yet, for those who

can profitably employ such a book, this work could hardly be better. It

is evidently prepared with great care. The first volume, which is at

hand, contains the Hebrew story from Creation to the Exile, and for it

one must commend the writers for their conscientious and painstaking

work, which, without doubt, will prove to be of value to many.

* * * * *

History is a subject so vast and complex that it requires great skill to

properly present even an outline of the whole in a single volume. Such

compendiums have, however, been made, and have had a useful purpose.

Professor Fisher is a man who has extensive qualifications for such a

task, and he has given us a work[3] which should have a place in every

public and private library, and be in the hands of every student. The

whole subject, from the earliest to present times, is outlined in a

manner which has rendered it readable and interesting,--a rare quality

for such a condensed work. We like the arrangement, which does not treat

each country always by itself, but the whole plan of the book is, in

general, chronological, by which the condition of different countries at

any given period is readily compared. By the use of different types in

printing, a notable convenience is afforded the reader. For instance,

the general thread of narrative is carried on through the coarser type,

while in another type one may read of contemporary literature, art,

science, etc. In fact, the record of these subjects is one of the

valuable features of the work. The typography is excellent,--a matter of

special importance in such a book.

* * * * *

A concise monograph,[4] lately translated from the German, is

interesting as an argument in favor of gas as against electricity for

artificial lighting. The author is impressed with the fact that the

triumphs of electric lighting have been overestimated, and that its

healthful, legitimate development has been retarded by the hosts of

speculators. Dr. Schilling quotes many statistics, from both European

and American sources, to show that many of the claims for electric

lighting are unfounded, and that gas has been the subject of numerous

false assertions as to its danger, etc., simply to glorify the electric

light. The author seems disposed to fairness, in general, but when,

after admitting that the electric light has a future before it, he

declares that "gas will remain in future, as it always has been, the

universal means of illumination," he is at least injudicious.

"Universal" and "always" are too broad; certainly, as far as the past is

concerned, if not the future. Those who are interested in the subject

will find it worth while to read this book. The translation has been

carefully made, and it is clearly printed.

* * * * *

Lynn, Mass., has long been famous for its boots and shoes, but from a

comfortably sized book[5] in hand, we are led to believe that the town

has something interesting about it besides heels and soles. This volume

is, according to its name, a series of sketches of the history of the

town, well interspersed with anecdotes, most of them from the storehouse

of the author's own memory. Although he spent, as he declares, twenty

years on the shoemaker's bench, he has not limited his knowledge to his

trade. He has evidently been a keen observer; and his command of

Anglo-Saxon, together with what may be called the genuine Yankee

language, has enabled him to relate his stories and make his comments in

a clear and vigorous style. It is, indeed, a very pleasant variation of

the regulation town history; a volume of information and good-natured

wit; such a book as we imagine every citizen and native of Lynn would

delight to read.

The New England Magazine Volume 1, No. 6, June, 1886, Bay State Monthly Volume 4, No. 6, June, 1886 · 第 48 / 50 题