XIII. FLORENCE AND SPEZZIA 1863

It seemed as if 1863 was about to prove a more enlivening year for

Charles Lever than some of its predecessors had been. ‘Barrington’ was

being applauded by his friends. Amongst these was Mr John Blackwood, for

whose good opinion Lever sent his thanks in a letter dated January 30.

To Lord Malmesbury he forwarded a copy of the novel, with the following

letter:--

_To The Earl of Malmesbury._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _Feb_. 16, 1863.

“My dear Lord,--I am sincerely obliged by your lordship’s note in

acknowledgment of ‘Barrington.’

“I am sure you are right in your estimate of Kinglake’s book.* Such

diatribes are no more history than the Balaclava charge was war.... It

was, however, his brief to make out the Crimean war a French intrigue,

and he obeyed the old legal maxim in a different case--‘Abuse the

plaintiff’s attorney.’

* The allusion is to the alleged personal cowardice of the

third Napoleon. “No man,” declares Lord Malmesbury, “could

be less exposed to such an accusation. I saw him jump off

the bridge over the Rhine at Geneva when a youth; and all

men can feel what must have been his agonies when riding all

day at the Battle of Sedan with his deadly malady upon

him.”--E. D.

“Italy is something farther from union than a year ago. In dealing with

the brigandage, Piedmont has contrived to insult the prejudices of the

South by wholesale invectives against all things Neapolitan. French

intrigues unquestionably help to keep up the uncertainty which all

Italians feel as to the future, and the inadequacy of the men in power

here contributes to the same. Indeed, what Kinglake says of the English

Generals--questioning how the great Duke would have dealt with the

matter before them--might be applied to Italian statesmen as regards

Cavour. They have not a shadow of a policy, save in their guesses as

to how _he_ would have treated any question before them. To get

‘steerage-way’ on the nation, Cavour had to launch her into a

revolution; but if these people try the same experiment they are likely

to be shipwrecked.

“It would be both a pride and a pleasure to me to send your lordship

tidings occasionally of events here, if you cared for it.”

After some half a dozen letters had passed between Lever and John

Blackwood concerning Magazine papers, Lever took courage and again asked

the question which he had asked in 1861. This time his way of putting it

was: “I have a half-novel, half-romance, of an Irish Garibaldian in my

head--only the opening chapters written. What would you say to it?”

To this Blackwood replied: “It is a serious business to start a long

serial, and I would not like to decide without seeing the bulk of the

work. I do not know how you have been in the habit of writing, whether

from month to month, or getting a good way ahead before publication is

commenced. If the latter is your usual plan, I have no hesitation in

asking you to send me a good mass of the MS., and I will let you know as

speedily as possible what I think and can propose.”

From this point onward--from 1863 to 1872*--the story of Charles Lever’s

literary life is told mainly in his letters to the House of Blackwood:

the current of his correspondence, which at one time had streamed into

Ireland, was now diverted, and Lever ingenuously revealed himself and

his methods of work and play to Mr John Blackwood.

* In Dr Fitzpatrick’s biography only a scant account of the

novelist’s life during this period is furnished; but a

number of Lever’s letters to Mr John Blackwood are given in

Mrs Blackwood Porter’s Life of her father. I am indebted to

Mrs Porter for permission to include some of these with the

others, and also several letters from Mr John Blackwood to

Lever.

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _May_ 2, 1863.

“I hasten to answer and thank you for your letter. I am glad you like

the line I have taken on Italy. I believe it to be the true one, and I

know that it is, so far, new.

“As to my story, I’d give you my whole plan in detail at once but for

this reason, which you will acknowledge to be good--that the very moment

I revealed it I should be obliged to invent another! To such an extent

do I labour under this unfortunate disability, that in my own family no

one ever questions me as to the issue of any tale I am engaged on, well

knowing that once I have discussed, I should be obliged to change it.

“You ask me how I write. My reply is, just as I live--from hand to

mouth! I can do nothing continuously--that is, without seeing

the printed part close behind me. This has been my practice for

five-and-twenty years, and I don’t think I could change it. At least, I

would deem it a rash experiment to try.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _May_ 8, 1863.

“You will have had my note about my story, and all that I have to say on

that score is already said. Only that I have not written any more, nor

can I, without either a proof in print or a look at my MS.; for, as I

had to own to you, most ignominiously, I have only one way of writing!

And like the gentleman mentioned by Locke, who, having learned to dance

in a room where there was an old hairbrush, never could accomplish a

step without that accompaniment, so I must stick to my poor traditions,

of which an old coat and an old ink-bottle, and a craving impatience to

see how my characters look in type, are chief; and I seriously believe,

if you cut me off from these--there’s an end of me!

“I think there is material for a pleasant half-gossiping sort of paper

on social Italy--‘Life in Italian Cities,’--those strange wildernesses

where rare plants and weeds live together on a pleasant equality,

and where you may find the cowslip under a glass and the cactus on a

dunghill. Is it not strange, there is nothing so graphic about Italy

as the sketches in Byron’s letters? Perhaps it was the very blending of

Dirt and Deity in himself led him into the exact appreciation.

“My hand o’ write is none of the clearest, but I’ll do my best to be

legible _to_ you and _by_ you; and with my hearty thanks for your very

cordial note.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _May_ 16, 1863.

“Thanks for your note and its enclosure, which reached me this morning.

“I am glad you have understood what, after I had sent it off, appeared

to me a very unintelligible note, being in fact an attempt to explain

what even to myself is not explicable--the [only] mode in which I can

write a story.

“You are perfectly right as to looking at the thing in proof: it is

the same test as the artists’ one of seeing their drawing in a

looking-glass,--all that is good is confirmed, and all that is out

of drawing or wrong in perspective is just as sure of being displayed

strongly.

“If your opinion be favourable, the point which will most interest me

to know is the time of publishing; for, seeing that I want some

material which I can only obtain by personal intercourse, the longer the

interval, moderately speaking, the better for me.

“Secondly. Should we travel this road together, I want to beg that you

will be as free to tell me what you think of what I send as though I was

the rawest recruit in literature. I never write with the same spirit as

under such criticism--given when not too late to amend; and if anything

reaches you that you think ill of, do not hesitate to say so at once. I

can change--in fact, it is the one compensation for all the inartistic

demerits of my way of work--I can change as easily as I can talk of

changing. These are all that I want to stipulate for on my part; the

rest is with you. I am so eager to get on, that when you send me a proof

(I cannot till then) I’ll have at it at once. Meanwhile I lie in the sun

and suck oranges.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _May_ 28, 1863.

“Though I have been, not without some anxiety, waiting for a proof of my

story, or some tidings of it,--for I cannot go on without a clue,--I now

write to send you a paper on ‘Why Italy has not Done More,’ knowing from

my own experiences the benefit of being early in Mag. ‘make up.’

“I hope much you will like it. If you think that any addition to it

would be necessary, or in fact, if you have any changes to suggest, pray

let me know.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _June_ 25, 1863.

“I have just received your pleasant note and its enclosure. How your

promptitude tells of a long intimacy with Grub Street!

“As to quantity, 18 sheets of the D. U. M. used to suffice for a 3-vol.

novel; but it shall be more--20 if you like. I always feel with the

hostess in ‘The Honeymoon.’When reproached for her liquor, she excused

herself by saying that as she knew it was bad, she gave short measure.

“One _contretemps_ or another has knocked me out of work latterly; but

when the proof reaches me I’ll get into harness and pull away.

“Is it amongst the possible things to see you ever--this side o’ the

Alps? It would be a great pleasure to me to hear it was, not to say the

_positive advantage_ of having a gossip with you.

“The Mag. arrives most regularly and is a great pleasure to me. There is

(to me) a memory of school-days in the grim old face on the cover, that

brings back more flitting thoughts of long ago than I believed could

have been evoked by anything.”

_To Mr John Blackwood_

[Undated.]

“First of all, I thank you for your kind note, and say with what real

pride I shall see myself in your columns. ‘Ebony’ has been an ambition

of mine since my boyhood. I send you all that I know about Italy in an

article I have boiled down from an ox to a basin of broth, and only

hope it may suit your palate. I send you the opening of the Garibaldi

romance. To give all the realism so necessary for a story of adventure,

I was obliged to set out very quietly. Let me have your opinion as soon

as conveniently you can. I quite agree with you about the mystery as

to the authorship, and will answer for my part. Don’t forget to send me

‘Maga’ when out.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Spezzia, _June_ 26, 1863.

“It has happened to me more than once, when particularly anxious to do

well, to make a fiasco of it. I have the same anxiety now; and to put

me at my ease, if there be anything you like in these, say so, for, like

most of my countrymen, I thrive better on kindnesses than on kicks.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Spezzia, _July_ 26,1863.

“I send by this post one sheet and half--or nearly--of ‘Tony’ corrected

for the Nov. No., being, I suspect, as much as your readers would

swallow at a time. Let chap. ix. end where I have marked, and I’ll try,

if I can, to put in the missing link, which, as you observe, occurs at

that place.

“Of course M’Casky ‘is extravagant,’ but I’ll swear to you not more so

than scores of real flesh-and-blood men in the land he came from.

“My home critics say that all that political part at Naples is dull and

heavy. I don’t think it so; besides, I have endeavoured to assure them

that there is in novel-writing a principle, analogous to what chemists

find in active medicinal substances, and which they profanely called

‘inert matte,’ but which, if our knowledge were greater, would doubtless

display some marvellous property of either enhancing some other gift or

restraining some latent power of mischief. Are you of my mind?--because

if, unhappily, you side with _them_, you are at full liberty to cut away

as much about Maitland’s politics as you like or dislike.

“My hope is that, with the portion now in print by me and that already

sent, you will have enough for December and January too. I say this,

for I start to-day for a yachting ramble down the coast, and am in

for idleness till the hot weather is over. It is 90 something in what

represents shade; and what with the smell of oranges and the glow, I

feel as if I were sitting in a pot of hot marmalade.

“At all events send me proof; be as critical, but as merciful, as you

can.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hotel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _Aug_. 3, 1863.

“I send you herewith a short paper on Italian affairs. Call it ‘Italian

Letters’ or ‘Glances at Italy.’ or anything you like better.

“The adventure with De Langier was my own. I accepted the mission at the

request of Sir G. Hamilton, and very narrowly escaped the cross of Saint

Joseph from the Grand Duke.

“I hope you will like the paper, but I reckon implicitly on your

frankness. I have got what, if I wasn’t so poor, I’d own to be gout in

one knuckle, and cannot hold a pen without trembling. I’m off to sea

to-night, but send me an early proof.”

_To Dr Burbidge_.*

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Aug_. 13, 1863

* English chaplain at Spezzia.

“I have been looking for a quiet ten minutes to write to you, but it has

not come yet, and so I send this off _in petto_.

“We got up here safely, and met my wife suffering far less than I

apprehended, and not materially the worse for all the fatigue.

“It reconciled her, besides, to much that she could reach her own quiet

old house here, which has for fifteen years been our home, so that

though I proposed remaining a day to rest at Pisa, she would not hear of

it, but pushed on bravely to the end.

“It is a wonderful relief to us all to have escaped from the Bagni di

Basseti, the coarse food, coarse linen, and coarser language of its

vile occupants. Sixteen months of such servitude at the cost of above a

thousand pounds have eaten deep into me, and it will require almost as

many more to blow off the steam of my indignation.

“I have cast my eye over the latter part of ‘Tony,’ and for the life

of me I cannot see what some of the crosses refer to. If I send a proof

down will you make the corrections bodily for me?

“Blackwood has written a most kind letter, and incidentally tells me

‘Tony’ is liked and well spoken of.”

_To Mr Alexander Spencer._

“Spezzia, Sept. 10, 1863.

“It is not very easy to write amidst the anxieties which money

occasions--I mean the want of money; but probably I ought to be

grateful that my occupation, being one which only employs imagination,

necessarily withdraws me, whether I will or no, from the daily thought

of difficulties which certainly reflecting over never diminishes.

“I am writing a new story--‘Luttrell of Arran’--as sad-coloured as my

own reveries; but how is a man to paint a good picture who has nothing

but blacks or browns on his palette?

“As to work generally, I have, thank God, health and strength for it. I

never was better, nor ever found it easier to apply myself. It is in the

precariousness of a life of literature is its real deterrent; but for

that defect it is unquestionably the pleasantest possible. At all events

it has kept us hitherto, and, I trust, will do so to the end.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Hôtel d’Odessa, Spezzia, _Sept_. 19, 1863.

“By my last short note you will have seen how eagerly I accepted the

opportunity of idleness and threw the blame of it on you,--though I say

not altogether idle, having to look over again the story I have been

writing for Chapman called ‘Luttrell,’ and which he has been desiring to

publish some months back.

“I am glad to get back to my old den, Casa Cap., where I write more

at ease and am freer from intrusions than here. Pray let me have No. 2

‘Tony’ to look over again, and send me No. 3 in the _form and quantity_

it will appear in the Magazine. Above all, let your people be sure to

send me ‘Maga.’

“These Italians are making immense warlike preparations. This week the

king reviews 360 pieces of artillery,--more than half the number

rifled guns. By the end of the month the fleet--now a very respectable

squadron--will manouvre before him. Whatever wars France may engage

in these poor devils are sure to partake of. Nice and Savoy are only

instalments of the price they are to pay for Solferino.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Oct_. 1, 1863.

“I was called here by telegraph too late to see my only son alive. He

died of a ruptured bloodvessel on Wednesday last.

“I have for some years back had many misfortunes; this one fills the

cup. I am as bereaved as one can be. My wife is dying, and this shock

may be her last. I have no right to obtrude upon you with these, but I

think you will pity me. Pity is indeed my portion, for one more broken

there cannot be. If I had not begun with you, I would not now, in

justice to you, continue. You will serve us both by drawing out what I

have written to a fifth number if possible. If not, I will do my utmost

to be ready; four parts there are.

“Pray forgive me in all this affliction that I mix you up with what

should not touch you.

“My poor boy was twenty-six,--the finest, boldest, and cleverest fellow

you ever saw, and one of the handsomest.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Oct_. 12,1863.

“I can never forget your kind and feeling note.* Broken and crushed as I

am, I am not yet insensible to such kindness. If you only knew how we

lived with our children, how much we mingled in their lives and they in

ours! It was but the other day my poor boy came back from India after

seven years’ absence, and the feeling that we were all together again

had but just dawned on us.

*_From Mr John Blackwood to Mr Charles Lever._

“Oct. 5,1868.

“I am truly distressed to hear of the sad affliction that

has come upon you in the death of your only son. God comfort

you, and grant that your poor wife may be supported under

this heavy blow. Do not disturb yourself about your tale. I

will make arrangements to suit a man suffering under sorrow

such as yours. We can either shorten the parts or suspend

publication at the end of the fourth part for a month if you

are not ready. All the opinions I hear of the first part are

highly favourable, and would, under other circumstances, be

highly gratifying to you. If I see any comments in the press

likely to interest you, I shall send them to you. All your

novels bespeak the writer a warm-hearted man, and I think

much of you in your affliction. I showed your affecting note

to my wife, who, although like myself personally a stranger

to you, joins me in warm sympathy.”

“My poor wife, too,--for two years a great sufferer from an internal

inflammation,--was happier than I had seen her for many a day, and

when I repined or complained about something, said to me, ‘Well, never

grumble about such disasters; remember all that we have to be thankful

for, and that death has never come amongst us hitherto.’ It was but one

week after that we lost him.

“From my heart. I thank you for your sympathy, all the more, too, that

you associated your wife in your sorrow for us.

“P.S.--It will be better for me, I believe, that I must work, and work

hard; the tired head may help the heavy heart after all.”

_To Mr Alexander Spencer._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Oct_. 17, 1863.

“Your kindest of notes was very dear to me at this, the saddest day of

my life. My poor boy was taken away almost in a moment. Some internal

rupture, followed by great haemorrhage, overcame him, and he sank at

once and never rallied even to consciousness.

“The great struggle of my life was his advancement,--to place him in a

high and honourable position; and to maintain him there was an effort

for which I toiled and laboured till I had parted with the little my

years of industry had gathered, sold my copyrights, and left myself

penniless, even to the poverty that I could scarcely collect enough to

pay the expenses of the churchyard where I laid him. So much for human

foresight! All my love and all my tact to be under the small mound of

the churchyard!

“They who speak of religious consolation in great calamity often forget

that these consolations only appeal to those whose lives have been

invariably directed by a religious standard, and that worldly-minded men

like myself can no more obtain the benefit of these remedies than

they could of any internal medicament which required a course of

long persistence. I say this to show that while not insensible to the

truthfulness of these counsels, yet that personally they do not apply.

“It is now left me to labour on with broken spirits and a faded heart.

To try and cheat the weariness of others I must strain head and nerves,

and stifle true feeling to portray its mockery.

“I suppose I only re-echo what thousands have said, that I wish from

my heart the race was run, and that I could lie down beside my poor

Charley.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Oct_. 20, 1863.

“It was very neglectful of me not to acknowledge your cheque. It was the

more so, since I had not any other money in my possession.

“My wife is a little better. She thanks you deeply and gratefully for

your words of kindness and sympathy to us both.

“I have not been able to work yet, but in a day or two I’ll try. The

poor fisherman in ‘The Antiquary’ cobbled at the boat of his drowned son

the day after,--but it’s harder to task the head when the heart is so

heavy.

“It is very kind of you to tell me good tidings of my story. Believe me,

I am far more anxious for you than for myself.”

_To Dr Burbidge._

“Wednesday, _Oct_. 21,1863.

“I only send you so much of my proof as will make the eighth part in

publication (_la suite en prochain numéro_). I detained it to make

certain corrections, by which you will see I am less an ass than a first

reading might have persuaded you to believe.

“Blackwood writes to me very favourably; he holds much to the secrecy

as to the authorship, and has not even told Aytoun, his most intimate

friend.

“With all the _bonne volonté_ in the world, I cannot work. I can no more

do it than I could walk with a broken leg. It is not that the thing is

difficult, it is impossible.

“I am right well pleased with our success at Church matters--that is,

that we have done all that so narrow an atmosphere admits of, and will

conquer fresh worlds when they are discovered.

“Are there any English ships in the Gulf? or is there anything consular

asked for or wished for?”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Nov_. 7, 1863.

“‘Tony’ looks better in Magazine than in proof. I hope your readers like

it, and sincerely more on your account than on my own.

“I write now to ask would you like a paper on Turkey, on which Bulwer

has been cramming me, but of which _I myself_ know nothing? First of

all, are you Turk or anti-Turk in Magazine? for B. is outrageously

Moslem, and, of course, so will be his article.

“From what I hear from him, the subject might be treated popularly and

readably.

“What clever papers those are in this month’s Magazine, Hawthorne and

the Americans! They are wonderfully well written, and I am amazed at the

good temper of the first, for the theme was a very strong temptation for

sharp reprisals.

“Up to this I have done nothing. I have a very aguish headache that

takes me on alternate days, and for which I am ordered change of air,

which, of course, in my wife’s present state of health, is impossible. I

am very peevish and dissatisfied at my forced idleness; but I suspect if

I were to write in my present mood you would be even less pleased with

my industry.”

_To Dr Burbidge._

“Casa Càpponi, Florence, _Nov_. 11, 1863.

“If the grapes are sour here, it is simply because the fox is too lazy

to stand on his hind legs and take them.

“Pendleton goes positively on the 17th--so he says. There is no one, nor

can there be any one, here to take his place in permanence. If really,

then, you do not actually prefer the hard peas of Spezzia, there is a

reasonable chance of success by a little effort. Just in the same ratio

that I have always bedevilled my own fortunes, I have a certain luck

when I deal with those of others; so if you care to make a move here,

say so now, or hold your peace during all next summer.

“I was told yesterday--by so great a swell that he was almost

unintelligible, and so high and mighty as not to bear being conquered

of by me--that there was a lady now here who was the wife of a gentleman

who once was H. M. of Rugby before Arnold, and who, hearing of your

vicinity, expressed a lively desire to see you here as chaplain. You

would doubtless know who she is, and if she be a valuable constituent.

At all events, think of the thing, and _think fast_.

“Sir Bulwer Lytton is graciously pleased to be pleased with ‘Tony,’ and

condescends to ask Blackwood, Who writes it? Some compensation this,

for a friend now here told me he turned it over, but though it wasn’t

positively _bad_, it was not ‘tempting.’ Happily it takes all sorts of

folk to make a public--as well as a world.

“I believe Julia sent you down a book of mine this morning. If ‘The

Times’ does not reach regularly, it is because it misses here at least

every second day.

“Write to me. Tell me that you are well and the Hôtel d’Odessa empty,

that the climate agrees with Mrs Burbidge, and that Bassetti has the

ague.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _November_.

“Do not cut down T. B.,--it would certainly damage him, and I’ll not

fail you, so far at least as time is concerned. What you tell me of the

opinions of him cheers me much.

“I wrote you a line about Turkey, and now it seems to be that a droll

series of short papers might be well devised--Mr Kenny Dodd upon ‘Men

and Things in General,’--a light [survey] taken from an Irish point of

view, and consequently as often _wrong_ as right. Next year will be a

stirring one here--that is, over the Continent, and afford plenty of

passing events when one wanted them.

“I wonder Bulwer Lytton did not guess me, and I wonder even more that he

liked T. B.; but I am well pleased all the same.

“So you are coming round to M’Caskey. I half thought you would, and

said little in his defence. It certainly is not easy for any one not

‘bog-born’ to understand that composite animal which Ireland produces,

and has so much of the gentleman through a regularly demoralised

scampish nature: the _point d’honneur_ preserved after honour itself was

gone, and the tradition of being respectable maintained after years of

a sponging-house and the police-courts. Believe me, I know full fifty

M’Caskeys, and one of them became a Chief Justice, though I don’t mean

mine to end that way.

“My very warmest thanks for yours and Mrs Blackwood’s inquiries about

my wife. She is a little better,--at least she says so, and that is

something,--and she was very grateful about your interest for her.”

_To Dr Burbidge._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Nov_. 1863.

“I like the notion you suggest of my cancelling. Did you ever see

an Irishman throw out a pint of his chalk mixture because he saw a

bluebottle in the measure? Or, rather, didn’t he daintily pick out the

beastie, aye, if it was a cockroach, with finger and thumb, and serve

his customer? I tell you I couldn’t afford to be careful. I’m not rich

enough, to write creditably,--_e poi?_ I never could bring myself yet,

nor do I hope to arrive at the point hereafter, to respect my Public;

and I often hug myself, in the not very profitable consolation, that

they never thought meaner of me nor do I of them. I _know_ that the very

worst things I ever did were instant successes, and some one or

two--as ‘The Dodds,’ for instance, which had a certain stamp of

originality--were total and lamentable failures. Now, mind, I do not say

this in any spirit of misanthropic invective. I do not want, like poor

Haydn, to slang the world that refuses to appreciate me--and, for this

reason, that they have taken carrion from me and eaten it for good

wholesome ox beef; but I say that for such consumers the trouble of

selection is clean thrown away, and I feel that if I were to write for

Fame, I might finish my book in the Fleet.

“My wife is certainly better; the change is not so great as to alter her

habits of rest and seclusion, but she is better, and looks better. Ju

and Syd well, and, like all of us, very much yours.

“Your notes are a great pleasure, and I think the postman a scoundrel

when he doesn’t bring one.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Nov._, 23,1863.

“The sight of your handwriting is very comforting to me. I tell you

frankly I get no letters that cheer me like yours now. I quite agree

with you about Turkey, and our policy has no other defence than that it

is better to leave open to contingencies what, if we were to deal with

summarily, we should finish at once. In not negotiating with Nicholas

England was simply giving way to one of those intermittent attacks of

morality which seize her after some aggressive paroxysm--a Caffre war or

the annexation of [?Oude] We have done scores of things--and if we live

and prosper will do them again--far more reprehensible than a partition

of Turkey. I believe the Crimean war was a signal blunder, and the peace

that followed it worse than the war.

“As to Turkey as a question for a paper, I can only say as Lord Plunkett

did of a _crim. con. case_: ‘I’d like to have a hundred pounds to argue

it either way.’

“How glad I am you like ‘The Dodds.’ I know I have never done, nor ever

shall do, anything one half so good, because it is original. I decanted,

through all the absurdities of Dodd’s nature, whatever I really knew

of life and mankind, and it is that very admixture of shrewd sense

and intense blundering that makes an Irishman. The perception and the

_enjoyment_ of the very domestic absurdities that overwhelm him with

shame would in any other nature mean insanity, but they only make

an Irishman very true to his national characteristics, and rather a

pleasant fellow to talk to.

“I’ll send you soon a sketch of my intentions as to ‘The Dodd’ papers;

perhaps you are right in keeping the name back.

“Your brother was quite right. My compliments to him, and say he shall

not be bored with any more Italian politics. I suppose my old medical

instincts led me into the mess, and made me fancy that an ‘occasional

bitter’ was always useful I’ll send you a batch of MSS. in a day or two,

and _when you send me the proofs I’ll go ahead vigorously._

“I am reading Kinglake, and delighted with him. I go with every line of

him.”

_To Dr Burbidge._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Dec_, 1,1863.

“I have at last bullied my attack, though a severe rheumatism has seized

on me and brought me to my knees in more senses than one. I am truly

sorry to hear you are out of sorts. Let me prescribe. Go up to the V.

Consulate, extremity of the Casa Falconi, and make Freddy (Sanders, F.)

search out from among the bottles there one of brandy--it is wonderfully

old and good--and take it home, and give yourself a stiffish glass of

the same, cold, without water, a short time before bed-hour, and follow

it each day by ten grains quinine in two separate doses--five grains

each, [?_C’est_] _la grande cure_.

“I am not yet sure whether I have lost MSS. as well as proof, the last,

certainly, as you may know to your cost some fine day when you see No.

2 walk in once more to have his face washed, for indeed I could not make

the corrections you did, and I know they ought to be made. By the way,

neither of us remarked that I gave the same maid--Honoré--to Sir William

Wardle and the Vyners.

“I cannot get to work as I ought. I have a good many anxieties, and I

bear them less well than I used. Strange dispensation, that one’s load

should grow heavier as the back to bear it grows weaker!

“I am making a shocking mull of ‘Luttrell,’ I feel and know, and can’t

help it. I suppose I shall go down to Spezzia in a few days--that is,

next week, but I don’t like leaving home with my wife so nervous and

suffering.

“The Church here at a dead-lock. Pendleton threatening, the vestry

coaxing, the parson putting forth each Sunday all his most attractive

graces, but still, to be sure, asking for more; and the public, most

of whom are in the migratory state, declare that they belong to another

parish, and are deaf to the charmer.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Florence, _Saturday, [Dec]_ 5, [1863.]

“I got a fright at finding that your letter of the 30th does not

acknowledge the receipt of ‘Tony.’ part five, and I hope it has reached

you and will soon reach me. I was wrong about seeing Staffa,--that is, I

have seen it, but only twice or thrice in as many years,--a mere chance

effect of atmosphere which ought not to have been set down as a common

occurrence. Bulwer Lytton amused me about the Colonial habits, but

what would he say if the Sec. (as in Duke of Newcastle case) was in the

Lords, and never went to the House of Lords at all? His other remark

is of more consequence--about Maitland’s connection with Neapolitan

politics; and I am sorry that he dislikes it, sorry because he is a

consummately good critic, and if he with his reflective habits thought

my politics a bore, Heaven help me with the genuine novel-reader!

“But, as you truly say (and with more truth in my particular case than

in most men’s), I must only do the best I can in my _own_ way, not

meaning that I do not desire to be told when I am wrong, and feel

thankful to any one who will take that trouble with me, and endeavour,

moreover, so far as I can, to benefit by the counsel I would not tell

him of the author. It will, besides, enable him to be more free in

stating his opinion, which the oftener you can obtain for me the better.

“I so fully agreed with you in not reviving Kenny Dodd, that I have

created a new man, Cornelius O’Dowd, whose letter to you is enclosed

herewith--the third chapter, being ‘The Friend of Gioberti,’ which

caused a laugh from those who have little mirth in their hearts of late.

I’m not sure you’ll like the thing (though I do), but you will never

disconcert me by frankness, backed up, as I now find it to be, by a

very kindly feeling towards me. There will very soon be events stirring

enough to record here. These people are bent on war, and the secret

agent of the Government left this yesterday for Caprera to confer with

Garibaldi.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, _Dec_, 19, 1863.

“There’s a common belief here that no letters with a photograph can pass

through the Florence post office, as some amateur official is certain to

secure it. If this (a copy for a bust that had a year ago some likeness

to me) reaches you it will be perhaps lucky, and if it fail there will

be no great misfortune to you. The sight of me, either in the flesh

or cardboard, has long ceased to make any one more light-hearted. I am

shaking away, and if I try to write in my present condition you’d shake

too. _Speriamo_--the weather will change soon, and, though I’m not given

to be over-sanguine of late, I hope to be again at work in a few days,

and send you a new relay of ‘Tony.’

“I wish you’d throw your eye over ‘Luttrell,’ and tell me what you think

of it.

“A happy Xmas to you and yours.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

“Casa Capponi, Florence, Dec 23, 1863.

“I send you herewith four chapters, to make at least part of No. 6,

‘Tony.’ Read and comment, and let me soon see the proof, for this is

my one busy consular moment and I can do nothing ‘fictionally’ for

some time, though Heaven knows, I know nothing of bottomry, nothing of

weight, Nothing of cargo, demurrage, or freight. And such a maze are my

faculties wrapt in,

‘I never could say

To this blessed day

Is it the Consul should pay or the Captain?’

“_Addio_, and a pleasanter and happier Christmas than is the lot of

yours faithfully.”

_To Dr Burbidge._

“Casa Capponi, Dec. 26, 1863,

“Will you kindly post the enclosed for me to imply that I am a resident

of Spezzia, and still enjoy the graceful hospitalities of the Hôtel

d’Odessa?

“I am glad you take the view which, though I did not word before, I

myself entertained of the ‘Athenaeum’ criticism. I believe I can guess

the secret spring which set the attack in motion, and the whole is not

worth thinking of, and I can dismiss it from my thoughts without even an

effort.

“Still, I do not believe ‘Luttrell’ will do, and my conviction is that

the despair that attaches to Ireland, from Parliament down to ‘Punch,’

acts injuriously on all who would try to invest her scenes with interest

or endow her people with other qualities than are mentioned in police

courts.

“Tell me, and the theme is a pleasanter one, do you take or give

yourself a holiday at this season? You surely do not treat the old age

and last moments of the year so disparagingly as to make working days of

them! Well, then, come up and give us three or four of them here. I make

no excuse for a dull house, probably you wouldn’t come if it were a gay

one, but such as it is you will be a very welcome guest, and I am sure

that a little new venue and new witnesses in the box would be of service

to you.”

_To Mr John Blackwood._

[Undated.]

“My present plan is of such a book as would make an ordinary 3-vol.

novel, for which I have, I believe, sufficient material for a good

story, and a stirring one. I have not, however, written one line beyond

what I have sent you, so that to trust me you must take my own security.

“Serial-writing not alone adapts itself to my habits, but actually

chimes in with a certain mixture of indecision and facility which marks

whatever I do in this way--that the success or failure of any character

before the world has always guided me, whether to work out the

creation more fully and perfectly, or to abandon it quietly. To give an

instance,--I could give over fifty,--Micky Free was never intended

to figure in more than a passing scene in ‘Charles O’Malley’; but the

public took to him, and so I gave him to them freely.

“All these ‘Confessions of Harry Lorrequer’ will neither exhibit my

artistic or constructive power in a very high light. _N’importe!_ if

you take me, you must take me as they do the two-year-olds--with all my

engagements, which are to write in the only way I have hitherto done, or

I honestly believe I could do at all.

“As to money, a post bill, or your cheque, quite as negotiable, will

suit me perfectly. I hope I am legible, but I have my fears, for I

jammed my fingers in a block on board my boat t’other day, and have not

used a pen since till now.”

Charles Lever, His Life in His Letters, Vol. I · 第 28 / 30 题