ST. PACIAN, BISHOP OF BARCELONA, C.

WAS a great ornament of the church in the fourth century. He was

illuustrious by birth, and had been engaged in marriage in the world.

His son Dexter was raised to the first dignities in the empire, being

high chamberlain to the emperor Theodosius, and praefectus-praetorio under

Honorius. St. Pacian having renounced the world, was made bishop in 373.

St. Jerom, who dedicated to him his Catalogue of illustrious men, extols

his eloquence and learning, and more particularly the chastity and

sanctity of his life. We have his Exhortation to Penance, and three

letters to Sympronianus, a Novatian nobleman, on Penance, and on the

name of Catholic; also a sermon on Baptism. See St. Jerom, Catal. Vir.

Illust. c. 106, p. 195 t 4: Ceillier, t. 6; Tillem. t. 8.

The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, March · 第 595 / 739 题