ST. BARSANUPHIUS, ANCHORET.

HAVING renounced the world, he passed some years in the monastery of St.

Seridon, near Gaza in Palestine, in the happy company of that holy

abbot, John the prophet, the blessed Dorotheus, and St. Dositheus. That

he might live in the constant exercise of heavenly contemplation, the

sweetness of which he had begun to relish, he left the monastery about

the year 540, and in a remote cell led a life rather angelical than

human. He wrote a treatise against the Origenist monks, which Montfaucon

has published in his Bibl. Coislin. The Greeks held this saint in so

great veneration, that his picture was placed in the sanctuary of the

church of Sancta Sophia in Constantinople, with those of St. Antony and

St. Ephrem, as we are informed by the Studite monk who wrote the preface

to the Instructions of St. Dorotheus, translated into French by abbot

Rance of la Trappe. The relics of St. Barsanuphius were brought in the

ninth century to Oria, near Siponto in Italy, where he is honored as

principal patron, on the 7th of February. The Greek Synaxaries have his

office on the 6th of this month. Baronius placed his name in the Roman

Martyrology on the 11th of April. See on him Evagrius, (who finished his

history in 593,) l. 4, c. 33. Pagi ad an. 548, n. 10. Bulteau, Hist.

Mon. d'Orient. l. 4, c. 9, p. 695.

The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, March · 第 335 / 739 题