ST. MARGARET SURNAMED OF ENGLAND, V.

HER body is preserved entire, and resorted to with great devotion, in

the church of the Cistercian nuns of Seauve Benoite,[1] in the diocese

of Puy, is Velay, eight leagues from that city toward Lyons. The

brothers of Sainte Marthe, in the old edition of Gallia Christiana,[2]

and Dom Besunier, the Maurist monk,[3] confirm the tradition of the

place, that she was an English woman, and that her shrine is famous for

miracles. Yet her life in old French, (a manuscript copy of which is

preserved by the Jesuits of Clermont college, in Paris, with remarks of

F. Peter Francis Chifflet,) tells us that she was by birth a noble

Hungarian. Her mother, probably at least of English extraction, after

the death of her husband, took her with her on a pilgrimage to

Jerusalem; and both led a very penitential religious life, first in that

city, and afterwards at Bethlehem. St. Margaret having buried her mother

in that country, made a pilgrimage to Montserrat, in Spain, and

afterwards to our Lady's, at Puy in Velay. Then she retired to the

Cistercian nunnery of Seauve Benoite,[4] where she happily ended her

mortal course in the twelfth century. See Gallia Christ. Nova in Dioec.

Aniciensi seu Podiensi, t. 2, p. 777.

Footnotes:

1. Sylva Benedicta.

2. Gallia Christ. vetus, t. 4, p. 828.

3. Recueil Hist. des Abbayes de France, t. 1, p. 314.

4. This St. Margarey perhaps never professed the Cistercian order. At

least Henriquez, in the annals of that order, speak only of one

Margaret, and English woman, whose brother Thomas was banished by

Henry II. among the friends and relations of St. Thomas of

Canterbury. By this brother's advice she made her profession in the

Cistercian nunnery at Laon, where she died in odor of sanctity in

1192. See Henriquez ad eum annum.

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