ST. GILDAS THE ALBANIAN, OR THE SCOT, C.[1]

HIS father, who was called Caunus, and was king of certain southern

provinces in North Britain, was slain in war by king Arthur. St. Gildas

improved temporal afflictions into the greatest spiritual advantages,

and, despising a false and treacherous world, aspired with his whole

heart to a heavenly kingdom. Having engaged himself in a monastic state,

he retired with St. Cado, abbot of Llan-carvan, into certain desert

islands, whence they were driven by pirates from the Orcades. Two

islands, called Ronech and Ecni, afforded him for some time a happy

retreat, which he forsook to preach to sinners the obligation of doing

penance, and to invite all men to the happy state of divine love. After

discharging this apostolical function for several years, he retired to

the southwest part of Britain into the abbey of Glastenbury, where he

died and was buried in 512. William of Malmesbury[2] and John Fordun[3]

mention his prophecies and miracles. See F. Alford, an. 512. Dom

Lobineau, Saints de Bret. p. 72. Dom Morice, Hist. de Bret. t. 1, in the

notes.

Footnotes:

1. Mr. Gale has cleared up the dispute about the two Gildases, and

demonstrates this to have been a distinct person from the former,

which is also proved by Dom Lobineau and Dom Morice.

2. Gul. Malmesb. de Antiq. Glast.

3. Scoti-chron. c. 22.

On this day is commemorated in the Roman Martyrology, ST. SABINIANUS of

TROYES in CHAMPAGNE, a martyr of the third century. His festival is kept

at Troyes on the 24th. See Bollan. 29th Jan. p. 937. Tillem. Hist. des

Emp, t. 3, p. 541.

Also, ST. SULPICIUS, surnamed SEVERUS, Bishop of Bourges in 591. See

Greg. Tour. Hist. Franc. l. 6, c. 39. Gall. Christ. and Ben. XIV. Pref.

in Mart. Rom.

The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, March · 第 267 / 739 题