ST. ADRIAN, ABBOT AT CANTERBURY

DIVINE Providence conducted this holy man to Britain, in order to make

him an instructor of innumerable saints. Adrian was an African by birth,

and was abbot of Nerida, not far from Naples, when pope Vitalian, upon

the death of St. Deusdedit the archbishop of Canterbury, judged him, for

his skill in sacred learning, and experience in the paths of true

interior virtue, to be of all others the most proper person to be the

doctor of a nation, zealous in the pursuit of virtue, but as yet

ignorant in the sciences, and in the canons of the church. The humble

servant of God found means to decline that dignity, by recommending St.

Theodorus as most capable, but refused not to share in the laborious

part of the ministry. The pope therefore enjoined him to be the

companion, assistant, and adviser of the apostolic archbishop, which

charge Adrian willingly took upon himself. In travelling through France

with St. Theodorus, he was stopped by Ebroin, the jealous mayor of the

palace, who feared lest the emperor of the East had given these two

persons, who were his born subjects, some commission in favor of his

pretensions to the western kingdoms. Adrian stayed a long time in

France, at Meaux, and in other places, before he was allowed to pursue

his journey. St. Theodorus established him abbot of the monastery of SS.

Peter and Paul, afterward called St. Austin, near Canterbury, where he

taught the learned languages and the sciences, and principally the

precepts and maxims of our divine religion. He had illustrated this

island by his heavenly doctrine, and the bright example of his virtues,

for the space of thirty-nine years, when he departed to our Lord on the

9th of January, in the year 710. His tomb was famed for miracles, as we

are assured by Joscelin the Monk, quoted by William of Malmesbury and

Capgrave; and his name is inserted in the English calendars. See Bede,

l. 4, c. 1, l. 5, c. 21. Malmesb. de Pontif. Angl. and Capgrave.

The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, March · 第 96 / 739 题