PREFACE.

The present state of botanical knowledge renders it impossible for the

Author of this Work to indulge in a hope, that she can add anything to

the learning and research which distinguish the science: as a humble

follower of those who have added so much to our information on these

subjects, she would walk in their delightful paths, and gather some of

those objects of beauty which lie scattered around her. To endeavour to

place them in an attractive form--to attach to them useful and accurate

information--has been her pleasing task; and she will be amply rewarded

if she should be the means of affording any encouragement, particularly

among her own sex, to a taste for botanical pursuits. One of our

greatest philosophers has declared a "Garden to be among the purest of

human pleasures"; and if we look for a still higher sanction--we have

the divine command to

"Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow."

There is no pursuit which fills the mind with more noble and exalted

sentiments than the study of these works of Nature:--wherever we turn

our attention, we shall discover in them ample lessons of instruction

and delight; in the structure of every plant, we shall find the most

exact symmetry, and the most perfect contrivance--and the more minutely

we examine, the more decided traces we discern of that Power

"Who planned, and built, and still upholds a world

So clothed with beauty."

The gratification to be derived from such pursuits, is heightened by

considerations like these, and their utility and value are rendered

still more evident. To use the language of the late excellent and

distinguished SIR JAMES E. SMITH, "Is it not desirable to call the soul

from the feverish agitation of worldly pursuits, to the contemplation

of divine wisdom in the beautiful economy of Nature? Is it not a

privilege to walk with God in the garden of creation, and hold converse

with his providence? If such elevated feelings do not lead to the

study of Nature, it cannot be far pursued without rewarding the student

by exciting them."

In the arrangement of this Work, the Author has aimed at some degree

of novelty in the design, as well as of utility in the information. To

her own sex, to whose particular notice she offers it, she trusts it

may prove a useful and correct guide to their tastes, both in their

selection for a flower garden, and as objects for their pencil. She

has chosen those plants most remarkable for their beauty, and general

adaptation to our borders--and, in order to render the Work more

complete, she has added to every genus those species most desirable for

cultivation.

The Author cannot conclude, without expressing her obligations for the

assistance afforded her by her friend MR. SHEPHERD, Curator of the

Botanic Garden, Liverpool; and her thanks are particularly due to his

able and intelligent coadjutor, MR. HENRY SHEPHERD, F.L.S.

TOXTETH PARK,

_March, 1829_.

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