XVI

At last it was the 27th of August and we entered the theatre.

A crowd of spectators were gathered about the entrance and before the

Royal Palace. They must have known that the apartments in the palace

communicated directly with the royal box, and that no one could see the

King pass or know when he entered the theatre, so it could only have

been the irresistible attraction of walls behind which something is

happening, that held all those loungers there.

The theatre was brilliantly lighted, although nearly empty. The

hundred or so persons whom the King had seen fit to invite were

scattered through the house and were hardly noticeable. The side

boxes and a few rows of the orchestra chairs were to be used on this

occasion. The dress circle and the boxes facing the stage, in the midst

of which the royal box filled so large a space, were shut off.

I gazed at the sumptuous decorations of that loge, the frame to which

the picture was as yet lacking, but which would hold in a few moments

the so longed-for figure of the young sovereign. It would be our first

glimpse of him, of that being who inspired in us such a profound

sympathy, of him who radiated the glory of having been able to correct

an error of destiny, and diminish the shame that humanity would endure

for having failed to recognise Genius.

The blue velvet draperies with their rich folds held back by cords of

gold, the crown and coat of arms, lozenged in blue and silver, and

borne by the rampant lions, which signified in the language of heraldry

"up and ready," these only caught the light, and the royal box itself

was like a grotto of darkness.

All of a sudden the King was there, sparkling in the obscurity like a

star emerged from the mist. His youthful visage gave us a delightful

surprise. We had not imagined him like that, at once feminine and

headstrong, ingenuous and arrogant. In contrast to the very black locks

of his hair, which, standing up from his forehead, seemed to guard him

like a wave of flame, his skin was of a warm, almost, dusky pallor, and

a singular expression of energy contrasted strongly with the delicate

modelling of his features; but one was instantly fascinated by the

extraordinary splendour of those eyes, blue-green as the sea, fringed

with long black lashes, eyes profound, ecstatic.... "Nothing is able to

give any idea of the magic of that glance," said the Master.

The king advanced to the front of the box. His tall form dominated the

house for an instant: then he seated himself. Very soon the lights were

turned down and the vision vanished. But Hans Richter did not yet give

the signal to the orchestra. The footlights were lighted, but before

the curtain was drawn a man slipped out before it from a corner of the

stage.

Perfall, the manager! What could he wish to say?

After many bowings and scrapings, with his hand on his heart he

spoke, he implored "the indulgence of the select public before whom

he had the honour.... In spite of the best will in the world, of long

conscientious efforts ... insurmountable difficulties of scenery ...

effects impossible to realise.... It had been necessary to give up the

idea of attaining perfection, and to be content with what could be

done, regret, chagrin ... but there is no flying without wings....

The presence of the king kept back all marked demonstration: yet even

that could not stifle the indignant murmur that followed Perfall, when,

after fresh cringings, he disappeared behind the curtain.

Richter struck angrily upon his desk, as if he were hitting the back

of the traitor. The low note began its muffled vibration, the prelude

commenced: but we no longer listened in the religious absorption of the

other day, we were afraid to see the curtain drawn aside ... and at

that moment it was drawn.

One was disappointed at the very first glance; no sign of the green

shadows, of the humid and troubled depths which we had expected to see,

only very dry rocks of moulded paper, resting without mystery, upon the

boards of the stage. A frightful oil lamp, suspended from the highest

moulding was supposed to represent "the gold of the Rhine." It only

recalled the lantern which is placed, by night, at the top of a street

obstruction.... The crystalline voice unrolled its clear melody, but

at this point, a mannikin with dangling arms and hair hanging before

its face, intended for an undine, was precipitated, head first, from

above and, half way down, remained suspended, balancing from the end of

a string. At the moment when the other voices were heard, other images

of the same nature fell from above and oscillated in the deplorable

attitudes of the drowned. Soon after, the mannikins were drawn back,

and the true singers, standing upon supports, half concealed by the

jutting out of the paper rocks, appeared and agitated their arms to

represent swimming. Then they went away, and the puppet Rhine maidens

returned and capered desperately about the smoking lamp.

What absurdity! They would not dare to present anything so bad at the

Punch and Judy show of the Champs-Elysées.

After the scene-shifting, of an unbelievable awkwardness, a very

little Walhalla, like a castle of cards, was to be seen upon a

miniature mountain. Wotan had the appearance of a wayfarer who sleeps

in the open air. As soon as he began to sing however, the magnificent

voice of Betz made one willing to forget all else, one no longer saw

the ridiculous landscape, and as the mechanical difficulties were over

for the time, one could listen to the scenes that followed up to the

moment of the descent to the Nibelheim.

At that point the management took its revenge.

A frightful and continuous hissing suddenly drowned both the voices

and the orchestra. What in the world could it be? At first one was

terrified, but heavy clouds of white vapour soon enveloped the scene

and all was explained: the famous machines! A red Bengal fire, lighted

too late, coloured those clouds, which were supposed to escape from the

subterranean kingdom of the Nibelungen forgers.

When, a little later, Alberich should have donned the magic helmet in

order to take the form of the dragon, he very simply walked off at the

wings and the dragon entered by the same path, then the dragon went

back, and the man returned.

The steam engine was not employed in the last scene; at the moment when

Donner assembled the clouds and let loose the storm, the hissing might

have helped to represent the whistlings of the tempest. At that time,

however, what seemed to be blocks of granite descended from the freize

and moved to the right and the left without knowing where to stop. The

Gods climbed painfully up after the storm, and beheld, added to the

scenery of before, a large bridge in white linen, which crossed the

valley and reached to the other side, erasing and overwhelming the tiny

Walhalla.

Toward this whiteness the Gods direct their steps. Then that must be

the rainbow over which they are to pass. Yes, of course it is, for now

a prismatic light, thrown from a lantern, runs distractedly over the

lower end of the linen, onto Wotan's nose, everywhere it ought not to

be, and never reaches the bridge, massive and white, for which it is

intended.

At length the curtain falls, the orchestra is silent. Richter, red

with wrath, throws down his baton; the usually amiable Richter looks

positively fierce.

"I will not direct such a _Rheingold_" cried he, "it is war between

you and me, Herr Manager!" And to us he said, "Wait for me at the Café

Maximilian, we must join together in forewarning the Master."

Wagner at Home · 第 66 / 85 题