4. _Mauritius, to Point de Galle and Trincomalee, Ceylon._

Geo. Miles. Days.

Mauritius to Point de Galle 2080 11

Point de Galle to Trincomalee 280 1-1/2

Trincomalee to Mauritius, same route 2360 12-1/2

---- ------

Totals 4720 25

---- ------

Two steam-boats, actively employed, would perform this work, giving

two mails each month; but in the event of accidents, there would

require to be a spare boat on this station, either at Trincomalee or

Point de Galle, as may seem advisable, and as assistance may be

required for the Mauritius, Bombay, &c. line. The two boats actively

engaged would be at sea each on each voyage, 27 days = 54 monthly =

648 yearly. Coals daily, 25 tons = 16,200 tons yearly, at 40_s._,

32,400_l._ Three boats yearly, other expenses, 20,640_l._ This station

will require three boats; and one for the Calcutta station--together

four.[15]

[Footnote 15: By making the four steamers on the

route between the Cape of Good Hope and Ceylon,

run--two from the Cape to Mauritius, and two from

Mauritius to Point de Galle, the boats on the

eastern side of the Mauritius would regularly have

eight days, and those on the western side six days

each month to rest; and furthermore, be always

prepared to start whenever a steamer from either

quarter with mails came up. In a similar manner,

the boats which are to run between Falmouth and the

Cape of Good Hope could be divided; by which means,

besides being always ready when wanted, they also

would have more time to rest. Two may run from

Falmouth to Cape Verde, 2300 miles; three from Cape

Verde to the Cape of Good Hope, 3850 miles; with

one, the fourth, to take by turns a voyage from

Cape Verde to the Cape of Good Hope, and a voyage

from Cape Verde to Falmouth, in order to relieve

the others. Sufficient time for rest would thus be

obtained. Moreover, by combining the East Indian

Department with the Plan for the Western World by

Fayal to Pernambuco, three steamers would be saved.

The Indian steamers to branch off at the latter

place for the Cape. The distance would, in this

way, be increased about 1000 miles; but considering

the winds and currents in the course which these

steamers would take, it would not make three days

more, if so much, in the outward voyage, and in the

homeward voyage probably not so much; while the

advantages would be considerable, and the saving

great.]

A General Plan for a Mail Communication by Steam, Between Great Britain and the Eastern and Western Parts of the World · 第 55 / 74 题