Ku Klux Klan

"I have seen the Ku Klux. I have washed their regalia and ironed it for

them. They wouldn't let just anybody wash and iron it because they

couldn't do it right. My son's wife had a job washing and ironing for

them and I used to go down and help her. I never did take a job of any

kind myself because my husband didn't let me. The regalia was white.

They were made near like these singing robes the church choirs have. But

they were long--come way down to the shoe tops. That was along in the

nineties,--about 1890. It was when they revived the Ku Klux the last

time before the World War. In the old days the patrollers used to whip

them for being out without a pass but the Ku Klux used to whip them for

disorderly living.

"Way back yonder when I was in Alabama, too, I can remember the Ku Klux

riding. I was a little child then. The Republicans and Democrats were at

war with each other then and they was killing everybody. My brother was

one of them they run. He could come out in the daytime, but in the night

he would have to hide. They never got him. He dodged them. That was

'round in 1874. In 1875, him and my uncle left Alabama and went to

Louisiana. They called him a stump speaker. They wanted to kill him.

They killed Tom Ivory. He was the leader of the Republicans--he was a

colored man. His father was white but his mother was a Negro. His father

educated him in slavery time. He had been up North and was coming back.

They knew he was coming back, so they went up the creek and waited for

him--his train. They flagged it down, and some one on the train

commenced hollering, 'Look yonder.' Ivory stepped out on the platform to

see what they were hollering about, and all them guns started popping

and Ivory fell over the end of the platform and down on the ground. He

was already leaning over the gate when they fired. Then they come up and

cut his tongue out before he died. They said if they got him that would

stop all the rest of the niggers. You see, he was a leader.

"Niggers was voting the Republican ticket 'long about that time. They

just went in gangs riding every night--the Ku Klux did. Ku Kluxing and

killing them they got hold of.

"The police arrested all the men that had anything to do with Tom

Ivory's killing. The leader of the killers was a white man they called

Captain Hess. I never knowed how the trial came out because we left

there while they was still in jail."

Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves, Volume II, Arkansas Narratives, Part 3 · 第 184 / 197 题