THE TIJE.

The TIJE (_Pipra-Chiroxiphia-pareola_) is the species we have selected

to represent a group possessing tails that are quite straight at the

extremity. The body of the male is principally of a coal-black, the back

alone being sky-blue, whilst the head is adorned with a magnificent

blood-red fork-shaped tuft or crest. The plumage of the female is

entirely siskin-green, without markings of any kind. Both sexes have

greyish brown eyes, black beaks, and yellowish red feet. The length of

this bird is four inches and two-thirds, and the breadth nine inches and

six lines.

The Tije is met with very extensively in a northerly direction, from

Bahia as far as Guiana, where it inhabits the forests and woodland

districts, subsisting exclusively upon fruit and berries. Schomburghk

describes the nests he found as formed of moss and cotton wool. They

contained but two eggs. Incubation, he tells us, takes place in April and

May. The call-note of the Tije is monotonous and loud.

Cassell's book of birds; vol. 2 · 第 255 / 380 题