CHAPTER VIII

THE JEWS PERMITTED TO DEFEND THEMSELVES

1. On that day did the king Ahasuerus give the house of Haman the Jews'

enemy unto Esther the queen. And Mordecai came before the king; for

Esther had told what he was unto her.

2. And the king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and

gave it unto Mordecai. And Esther set Mordecai over the house of Haman.

3. And Esther spake yet again before the king, and fell down at his

feet, and besought him with tears to put away the mischief of Haman the

Agagite, and his device that he had devised against the Jews,

4. Then the king held out the golden sceptre toward Esther. So Esther

arose, and stood before the king,

5. And said, If it please the king, and if I have found favour in his

sight, and the thing seem right before the king, and I be pleasing in

his eyes, let it be written to reverse the letters devised by Haman the

son of Hammedatha the Agagite, which he wrote to destroy the Jews which

are in all the king's provinces:

6. For how can I endure to see the evil that shall come unto my people?

or how can I endure to see the destruction of my kindred?

7. Then the king Ahasuerus said unto Esther the queen and to Mordecai

the Jew, Behold, I have given Esther the house of Haman, and him they

have hanged upon the gallows, because he laid his hand upon the Jews.

8. Write ye also for the Jews, as it liketh you, in the king's name, and

seal it with the king's ring: for the writing which is written in the

king's name, and sealed with the king's ring, may no man reverse.

9. Then were the king's scribes called at that time in the third month,

that is, the month Sivan, on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it

was written according to all that Mordecai commanded unto the Jews, and

to the lieutenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which

are from India unto Ethiopia, a hundred twenty and seven provinces, unto

every province according to the writing thereof, and unto every people

after their language, and to the Jews according to their writing, and

according to their language.

10. And he wrote in the king Ahasuerus' name, and sealed it with the

king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback, and riders on

mules, camels, and young dromedaries:

11. Wherein the king granted the Jews which were in every city to gather

themselves together, and to stand for their life, to destroy, to slay,

and to cause to perish, all the power of the people and province that

would assault them, both little ones and women, and to take the spoil of

them for a prey,

12. Upon one day in all the provinces of king Ahasuerus, namely, upon

the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month Adar.

13. The copy of the writing for a commandment to be given in every

province was published unto all people, and that the Jews should be

ready against that day to avenge themselves on their enemies.

14. So the posts that rode upon mules and camels went out, being

hastened and pressed on by the king's commandment. And the decree was

given at Shushan the palace.

15. And Mordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal apparel

of blue and white, and with a great crown of gold, and with a garment of

fine linen and purple: and the city of Shushan rejoiced and was glad.

16. The Jews had light, and gladness, and joy, and honour.

17. And in every province, and in every city, whithersoever the king's

commandment and his decree came, the Jews had joy and gladness, a feast

and a good day. And many of the people of the land became Jews; for the

fear of the Jews fell upon them.

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