5. When drifting is very bad.

6. When the snow is blown about after the storm and before measurements

have been made.

A bucket and a spring balance are used. The bucket is filled with snow,

but not packed down too hard, and weighed. The reading of the index hand

on the spring balance gives the density of the snow. The depth of the

snow in the vicinity of the spot from which the bucket was filled is

obtained and this figure is multiplied by the density, thus giving the

water equivalent of the snow collected. For instance, if the reading of

the balance was .16, and the depth of the snow was 7 inches, multiply

.16 by 7, and the result, 1.12, is the water equivalent of the snow.

Gilbert Weather Bureau (Meteorology) for Boys · 第 93 / 128 题