EXPERIMENT NO. 1

Take the stopper out of a bottle and endeavor to pour water into it

rapidly and see what happens. (See Fig. 1.) One of the laws in Physics

is that no two bodies can occupy the same space at the same time. After

doing this experiment, you will come to the conclusion that the bottle

does contain something, and that “something” is matter, and that matter

is air. There is in the bottle probably as important a thing as you

could possibly conceive of, because even this earth without its ocean of

air would be a world of desolation; for air sustains life itself, and

when agitated, develops great strength. It may be whirled about into a

hurricane blast and assume such violent proportions that villages will

be swept away, and great waves of water will be raised, upon which ships

can be tossed about like so much chaff. We all know that air can become

so cold that great suffering will be caused, and so hot that it will

make life almost unbearable. We really live in an ocean of air.

[Illustration:

Fig. 1

]

[Illustration:

Fig. 2

]

Gilbert Weather Bureau (Meteorology) for Boys · 第 3 / 128 题