THE ORTHOËPIST:

_A PRONOUNCING MANUAL_,

CONTAINING ABOUT THREE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED

WORDS, INCLUDING A CONSIDERABLE NUMBER OF

THE NAMES OF FOREIGN AUTHORS, ARTISTS, ETC.,

THAT ARE OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED.

By ALFRED AYRES.

̤

SELECTIONS FROM THE WORK.

ạb-dō´mẹn, _not_ ăb´dọ-mĕn.

ạc-crṳe´, _not_ -crū´.

The orthoëpists agree that _u_, preceded by _r_ in the same syllable,

generally becomes simply _oo_, as in _rude_, _rumor_, _rural_, _rule_,

_ruby_.

ạl-lŏp´ạ-thy; ạl-lŏp´ạ-thĭst.

Ăr´ạ-bĭc, _not_ Ạ-rā´bĭc.

Asia--ā´shẹ-ȧ, _not_ ā´zhȧ.

ay, _or_ aye (meaning _yes_)--ī.

aye (meaning _always_)--ā.

Bĭs´märck, _not_ bĭz´-.

At the end of a syllable, _s_, in German, has invariably its sharp,

hissing sound.

Cairo--in Egypt, kī´rō; in the United States, kā´rō.

Courbet--ko̤r´bā´.

dĕc´ạde, _not_ dẹ-kād´.

dẹ-cō´roŭs.

The authority is small, and is becoming less, for saying

_dĕc´o-roŭs_, which is really as incorrect as it would be to say

_sŏn´o-roŭs_.

dĕf´ị-cĭt, _not_ dẹ-fĭç´it.

dịs̱-dāin´, _not_ dis-.

dịs̱-hŏn´or, _not_ dis-.

ĕc-ọ-nŏm´ị-cạl, _or_ ē-cọ-nŏm´ị-cạl.

The first is the marking of a large majority of the orthoëpists.

ẹ-nēr´vāte.

The only authority for saying _ĕn´er-vāte_ is popular usage; all

the orthoëpists say _e-nẽr´vāte_.

ĕp´ọc̵h, _not_ ē´pŏc̵h.

The latter is a Websterian pronunciation, which is not even permitted

in the late editions.

fĭn-ạn-ciēr´.

This much-used word is rarely pronounced correctly.

Heī´nẹ, _not_ hine.

Final _e_ in German is never silent.

honest--ŏn´est, _not_ -ĭst, _nor_ -ŭst.

"Hon_est_, hon_est_ Iago," is preferable to "hon_ust_, hon_ust_ Iago,"

some of our accidental Othellos to the contrary notwithstanding.

ĭs̱´ọ-lāte, _or_ ĭs´ọ-late, _not_ ī´sọ-lāt.

The first marking is Walker's, Worcester's, and Smart's; the second,

Webster's.

The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. · 第 14 / 15 题