CHAPTER VIII.

SOME STRANGE EXPERIENCES.

For many years to come residents of the western counties will have

tales to relate of marvellous incidents, involving both great and small

consequences, that occurred in connection with this memorable blizzard.

The remarkable tenacity of life exhibited by birds and animals had been

probably wholly unsuspected, until this recent sudden storm supplied

the opportunity for its discovery. We have already heard of lambs born

under the snow; of geese hatching their young within a day or two of

release from days under a heavy snow coverlid, which not only covered

but enwrapped them; and of horses being dug out alive and well after a

night's chilly burial.

An experience of this kind, as curious as any, was that of Mr. J.

Trant, of Redlap, Stoke Fleming, who dug a lamb out of a snow-drift,

where it had lain buried for sixteen days. To quote the words of our

informant, "the little creature seemed none the worse for its long

imprisonment, but began to graze as soon as it was released. I have

just seen it, and it was busy making up for lost time." Mr. Trevethan,

of Beer Barton Farm, Beerferris, also met with some instances of this

kind. After he had succeeded in releasing his lambs, of which he had

missed a large number, he found them generally weak, and rather

drowsy, but they at once bleated for their mothers, and their call

being answered, they trotted off in the direction from which the call

came. A bottle of gin was kept on hand for the resuscitation of the

recovered creatures, and its efficacy in imparting the needed warmth is

highly spoken of.

Mr. Trevethan's shepherd was making for his cottage on Monday evening,

carrying with him a basket of provisions which he had been into the

village to purchase. In attempting to get over a gate, within a short

distance of some outhouses that stood between him and his cottage,

he was separated from his basket by a violent gust of wind. Picking

himself up, he reached his home in safety, and his basket was found,

after a few days, empty. In the course of the following week, while

clearing up his garden, he discovered, under some feet of snow,

a package of tea, which had formed part of the Monday's stock of

provisions, lost from the basket. The package, which was unbroken, and

in good condition, had evidently preceded him to his home more than a

week before.

"Mrs. Hatherley, living near Bickleigh, missed a hen, which she

naturally gave up as lost. After a lapse of ten days, a cackling was

heard to proceed from under a heap of snow. On going to the place, Mrs.

Hatherley was surprised to find the long-lost hen force an exit through

the snow, and, flapping its wings, make its way home to the house with

all speed. Mrs. Hatherley then examined the spot, and found on the

ground two eggs which the bird had laid whilst held prisoner by the

snow."

Mr. George Sara, of Plymouth, traveller for Messrs. Cadbury Bros.,

was enabled during the Monday night of the storm to administer comfort

to his fellow-travellers. The train by which he was travelling on the

Great Western line from Penzance to Plymouth became snowed up at St.

German's. Mr. Sara, happening to have his samples with him, and hot

water being available, was able to dispense cups of chocolate to his

companions. Some Easter eggs, made of chocolate, are described by the

narrator of the story as forming an excellent ingredient for a beverage

of this kind. Approval of the samples of Messrs. Cadbury Bros.' wares

was expressed by all the belated travellers who had the good fortune to

taste them.

[Illustration: A ROOM AT WALREDDON MANOR, TAVISTOCK.]

Snow effects resulting from this storm were remarkable in many places,

but perhaps none could be found more striking than the illustration we

give of the result of leaving open, a few inches, a lattice window,

facing north, at Walreddon Manor, near Tavistock, on the night of

Monday, March 9th. The illustration is from a photograph kindly

supplied by Henry D. Nicholson, Esq.

At the Land's End the gale was very severe, and the snowed-up

passengers on the omnibus from Penzance to St. Just on Monday night

had a dreadful time. They left Penzance about six o'clock, and should

have reached St. Just by half-past seven, but it was nine o'clock

before the 'bus reached the point where it had to remain, some three

miles from St. Just. The horses failed to proceed, and the driver, a

young man about 20, was also very much exhausted. He unhitched the

horses, and proceeded to a farmhouse near and asked for shelter. This

was refused him, the people of the house saying that there was no room

for the horses, as all their cattle were in the house. He begged for

admittance, and offered to stand by the horses all night, but he was

again refused. Not knowing what else to do, he took the harness off the

horses, turned their heads towards St. Just, and told them to go home.

The horses went off in the darkness, and he saw them no more. They did

not reach home, but were recovered alive next day. The driver returned

to his passengers in the omnibus, and remained with them until midday

on Tuesday.

Mr. William Penrose, of Bojewan, St. Just, had also a terrible

experience on Monday night. He arrived at Penzance by the half-past

six down-train, intending to catch the omnibus, but, finding it gone,

he walked after it. Not catching it, he struggled on through the storm

for several hours. Some time in the night he found himself near a

farmhouse. The people of the house had gone to bed, and there was no

light, but he knocked vigorously at the door, succeeded in awaking the

inmates, and asked to be admitted, as he was well nigh exhausted. The

farmer, however, refused to admit him, and, after a long rest under the

shelter of the house, he battled again with the storm, determined to

make another effort for life. He finally reached the snowed-up omnibus

at six in the morning more dead than alive, having been exposed to the

storm for twelve hours. Instances of inhospitality such as these were

rare during the blizzard, and they are worth recording on that account.

Mr. Theo H. Willcocks relates as follows:--

"On the memorable Monday night, the storm raging furiously and showing

no signs of abating, I left the Molesworth Arms, Wadebridge, at about

eight o'clock, after being persuaded to do otherwise by the worthy

proprietor, Mr. S. Pollard, and numerous other friends, and made tracks

for Tregorden, some two miles distant. The town itself was desolate in

the extreme, the streets being absolutely deserted except by a passing

chimney-pot or tile.

"The wind howled and whistled as I wended my way over the bridge,

hurling the flakes in my face with almost blinding force, but at the

far end I found myself greatly sheltered, and made fairly good progress

over the hill until I reached Ball, where I encountered the full

force of the gale. It must have taken me at least ten minutes making

100 yards, at the end of which I was thoroughly exhausted, but managed

to reach the cottage occupied by Eliza Burton, which I entered; after

furiously rapping the door to wake the inmates, who had retired for the

night. Here I received the kindest attention, also severe ridicule from

'Dick,' a person of no mean size, and the man of the house, for being

obliged to seek help. He immediately volunteered to accompany me, so

after lighting a lantern, and getting tied up securely, as we thought,

from the tempest we closed the door behind us.

"By this time the snow in the highway was several inches in depth, and

the storm raged with greater fury than ever. On turning down Tregorden

Lane, this road, though running nearly at right angles to the wind,

was being rapidly filled, for the blizzard came rushing across a

twelve-acre field, with nothing to impede its course, and, gathering

the snow up in clouds, whirled it along until it reached this sheltered

lane, where it came over the hedge and through the bushes in streams

of sleet, and it was as though we were inhaling icicles, for when we

turned our backs it was just the same. It pierced our clothes, freezing

as it did so, and our hair and necks became saturated with the driving

snow which formed into a mass of ice. The lane was rapidly becoming

impassable, the snow being now even up to our waists. In this state we

plodded along for a short distance, I being determined that this time

'Dick' should be the first to be beaten, and I had not long to wait,

for he gasped out 'Let's turn back, I am done;' so round we turned and

struggled back to the cottage more dead than alive, having been out for

some twenty-five minutes. Eliza, prophesying our return, had by this

time got up a roaring fire, and at once forced some hot brandy down our

throats, after which we changed our stiff clothes and made ourselves

comfortable for the night before the fire, and I enjoyed a cup of tea

as I did not know how to before." On the following day the narrator was

able to proceed to Tregorden.

Among other peculiar and beautiful forms taken by the blizzard snow,

and seen with great effect during the sunshine of the Wednesday after

the storm, were the huge, shell-shaped hollows scooped out by the wind

from the snow-drifts. An examination of many of our illustrations will

reveal examples of this very unusual feature. In the accompanying

scene, which is a view of a drift in the Liskeard cricket field, the

peculiarity is very marked, the hollow being apparently sufficiently

deep to cause the surface of the drift to overhang for some two or

three feet.

Brief reference has already been made in another chapter to the gallant

exploits of Mr. Harold S. Williams, of Torridge, near Plympton.

On Tuesday afternoon, at about five o'clock, he left his home and

proceeded in the direction of the Great Western Railway line. Making

his way in the storm, he found No. 160 engine standing in a deep drift

which had formed on the bridge crossing the lane leading from the

George Hotel. Alone on the engine was the driver, Coleman, in imminent

danger of being frozen to death. Getting back as fast as possible to

Torridge, Mr. Williams procured stimulants. Returning to the driver,

he found him almost in a state of collapse. All he could say was, "I'm

dying, I'm dying." Mr. Williams, who showed great pluck and presence

of mind, got him off the engine, and conducted him towards Torridge,

nearing which a portion of a relief party was met, and they carried

the driver into the house. By that time he had become unconscious, but

restoratives having been administered, and Coleman's limbs vigorously

rubbed, he in about an hour was restored to partial consciousness.

He remained the guest of Mr. Williams all night, and next day had

sufficiently recovered to be removed to his home.

[Illustration: DRIFT, CRICKET FIELD, LISKEARD.]

Not long after Coleman had been received into Torridge, news was

brought that another driver, rather further up the line, was dying. Mr.

Williams, who is only nineteen years of age, again started on an errand

of mercy and rescue. This time he was accompanied by Mr. Thornton, his

tutor, and some of the relief party, who had helped to carry Coleman

into his hospitable home. About 150 yards beyond Coleman's engine the

party came across another engine completely buried in the snow, even to

the funnel. Lying near to it was its driver, who had evidently crawled

off the footplate in the hope of reaching shelter from the bitter

snowstorm. At once he was carried to Torridge, apparently dead, and was

laid on a mattress before a large fire.

An attempt to administer restoratives failed, so tightly was the man's

teeth clenched. All that could be done was to promote circulation

by the warmth of fire and friction. Rubbing the limbs and body was

persevered in, and at length the man gave a groan. That, however,

was the only sign of life he gave for three hours, during which

time the rubbing was persevered in by relays of helpers. Two hours

afterwards--that is five hours after he had been brought in--he was

sufficiently recovered to speak, but it was some time after that before

it could be said that he was out of danger. When he first recovered

speech he was found to be delirious, and he continued in a state of

delirium, more or less, the whole of the night.

When Mr. C. C. Compton, the divisional superintendent, called at

Torridge early next morning, to ascertain how the driver was, it was

reported that he was making favourable recovery, but that it would not

be possible to remove him for some days. The man suffered much in his

legs and feet, which are believed to be considerably frostbitten. His

hands appeared to be all right. He remained some time at Torridge, and

was most carefully tended. Eventually he and the driver first rescued

recovered.

A plucky journey was undertaken on the Wednesday after the storm by

Captain Cowie, R.E., with a view to ascertaining the damage done

between Totnes and Plympton to the postal telegraph wires, and being

unable to proceed on the journey by rail in consequence of the blocks

_en route_, he set out from the former place with a determination to

cover the distance on foot. He was the first to attempt the venturesome

task, and the consciousness of the difficulties that would have to

be encountered did not appear to trouble him. Proceeding as fast as

circumstances would permit, he eventually accomplished the journey of

nineteen miles, meeting with hardly a solitary individual the whole of

the way.

It is almost needless to say that his experiences were of a most trying

and perilous character. The road being impassable at many points he

mounted the hedges, and occasionally losing his footing he fell into

snowdrifts many feet high, being completely buried. He succeeded in

releasing himself from his dangerous predicament, but on each of

the occasions he met with this misfortune there was absolutely no

assistance at hand even should it have been required. He ultimately

reached Kingsbridge Road, and notwithstanding the adventures which he

had already experienced, he decided to continue the journey to Plympton.

Having regaled himself with a little milk and some light refreshment,

he started off again, and the remainder of the journey was no less

perilous than the portion already accomplished had been. He had to

wade through accumulations of snow almost as high as himself, and

was frequently compelled to crawl along on his hands and knees. He

eventually reached Plympton, saturated with water and sore from the

difficult and dangerous ordeal he had passed through, and here left

instructions for some men to follow him, finding, however, that the

wires _en route_ had suffered very little damage.

THE END.

A. H. SWISS, "BREMNER" PRINTING WORKS,

FORE STREET, DEVONPORT.

Transcriber's Notes

In the first chapter, much of the meterological data does not make

sense but there was no way to correct it.

Obvious punctuation errors repaired.

Hyphen removed: bed[-]rooms (p. 141), break[-]down (pp. 23, 44, 47).

Hyphen added: down[-]train (pp. 46, 51, 120, 162), sea[-]port (pp. 98,

100).

The following words appear both with and without hyphens and have not

been changed: farm[-]house, life[-]boat(s), mid[-]day.

"a.m." and "p.m." changed to small capitals (pp. 33, 103, 110).

P. 57: "on on" changed to "on" (Whilst the heavy squalls were on

Tuesday).

P. 143: "thermometer" changed to "barometer" (calm, and barometer

29·60).

The Blizzard in the West Being as Record and Story of the Disastrous Storm which Raged Throughout Devon and Cornwall, and West Somerset, On the Night of March 9th, 1891 · 第 8 / 8 章