TOPPLE, top'l, _v.i._ to fall forward: to tumble down. [Freq. of _top_.]

TOPSYTURVY, top'si-tur-vi, _adv._ bottom upwards.--_adj._ turned upside

down.--_n._ confusion.--_v.t._ to turn upside down.--_n._

TOPSYTURVIFIC[=A]'TION, a turning upside down.--_adv._

TOPSYTUR'VILY.--_ns._ TOPSYTUR'VINESS; TOPSYTUR'VYDOM. [Explained by Skeat

as _top_ + _so_ (_adv._) + _tervy_, overturned--M. E. _terven_, to

throw--A.S. _torfian_, to throw.]

TOQUE, t[=o]k, _n._ a form of hat or cap worn in the 16th century: a modern

close-fitting brimless bonnet for women: an African nominal money of

account, equal to 40 cowries: the bonnet-macaque. [Fr., prob. Celt., Bret.

_tok_, W. _toc_, a hat.]

TOR, tor, _n._ a hill, a rocky height. [A.S. _torr_, _tor_--W. _tor_; Gael.

_torr_.]

TORAH, t[=o]'ra, _n._ the Mosaic law: the book of the law, the

Pentateuch.--Also TH[=O]'RAH. [Heb.]

TORBITE, t[=o]r'b[=i]t, _n._ a preparation of peat for fuel.

TORCH, torch, _n._ a light formed of twisted tow dipped in pitch or other

inflammable material: a large candle or flambeau.--_ns._ TORCH'-BEAR'ER;

TORCH'-DANCE; TORCH'ER (_Shak._), one who gives light with, or as with, a

torch; TORCH'ING, a way of catching fish at night with torch-light-and

spear; TORCH'-LIGHT; TORCH'-RACE.--_n.pl._ TORCH'-STAVES (_Shak._), staves

for carrying torches. [Fr. _torche_--L. _tortum_, pa.p. of _torqu[=e]re_,

to twist.]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) · 第 200 / 382 题