TACHE, tash, _n._ (_B._) a fastening or catch. [_Tack_.]

TACHE, tash, _n._ a spot, stain, or freckle: a moral blemish: a

characteristic. [Fr.]

TACHOMETER, t[=a]-kom'e-t[.e]r, _n._ an instrument for measuring variations

in the velocity of machines.--Also TACHYM'ETER. [Gr. _tachos_, speed,

_metron_, a measure.]

TACHYGRAPHY, t[=a]-kig'ra-fi, _n._ stenography, the art of writing in

abbreviations.--_n._ TACHYG'RAPHER.--_adjs._ TACHYGRAPN'IC, -AL. [Gr.

_tachys_, swift, _graphein_, to write.]

TACHYLITE, tak'i-l[=i]t, _n._ a black opaque natural glass, which results

from the rapid cooling of molten basalt, occurring as a thin selvage to

dikes and veins of intrusive basalt.--_adj._ TACHYLIT'IC.

TACHYMETER, t[=a]-kim'e-t[.e]r, _n._ a surveying instrument--also

TACHEOM'ETER.--_n._ TACHYM'ETRY, scientific use of the tachymeter.

TACIT, tas'it, _adj._ implied, but not expressed by words: silent, giving

no sound.--_adv._ TAC'ITLY.--_n._ TAC'ITNESS.--_adj._ TAC'ITURN, habitually

tacit or silent: not fond of talking: reserved in speech.--_ns._

TAC'ITURNIST, one habitually taciturn; TACITURN'ITY, habitual silence:

reserve in speaking.--_adv._ TAC'ITURNLY. [L. _tacitus_, pa.p. of

_tac[=e]re_, to be silent.]

TACK, tak, _n._ a short, sharp nail with a broad head: a fastening, a long

temporary stitch: the weather clew or foremost lower corner of any of the

courses, or of any sail set with a boom or gaff, or of a flag, also the

rope by which such clew or tack is confined or fastened: the course of a

ship in reference to the position of her sails: a determinate course, the

art of tacking, hence a change of policy, a strategical move: a shelf for

drying cheese: term of a lease: adhesiveness, sticky condition, as of

varnish, &c.--_v.t._ to attach or fasten, esp. in a slight manner, as by

tacks.--_v.i._ to change the course or tack of a ship by shifting the

position of the sails: to shift one's position, to veer.--_adj._ TACK'Y,

adhesive, viscous. [Most prob. Celt., Ir. _taca_, a pin, Bret. _tach_, a

nail.]

TACK, tak, _n._ (_prov._) any distinctive and permanent flavour.

TACK, tak, _n._ food generally, fare, esp. of the bread kind, as _hard

tack_, _soft tack_, &c.

TACKET, tak'et, _n._ (_Scot._) a hobnail in the soles of strong shoes.

TACKLE, tak'l, _n._ the ropes, rigging, &c. of a ship: tools, weapons:

ropes, &c., for raising heavy weights: a pulley.--_v.t._ to harness:

(_prov._) to seize or take hold of, attack, fasten upon.--_v.i._ to get a

hold of.--_adj._ TACK'LED, made of ropes tackled together.--_ns._

TACK'LING, furniture or apparatus belonging to the masts, yards, &c. of a

ship: harness for drawing a carriage: tackle or instruments; TACKS'MAN, a

tenant or lessee. [Scand., Sw. _tackel_--Ice. _taka_, to take.]

TACKY, tak'i, _n._ (_U.S._) a poor ill-conditioned horse.

TACT, takt, _n._ adroitness in managing the feelings of persons dealt with:

nice perception in seeing and doing exactly what is best in the

circumstances: (_mus._) the stroke in keeping time.--_adjs._ TACT'FUL;

TAC'TILE, that may be touched or felt.--_ns._ TACTIL'ITY, state of being

tactile: touchiness; TAC'TION, act of touching: sense of touch.--_adj._

TACT'LESS, without tact.--_n._ TACT'LESSNESS.--_adj._ TACT'[=U]AL, relating

to, or derived from, the sense of touch.--_adv._ TACT'[=U]ALLY.--_n._

TACT'US, the sense of touch. [L. _tactus_--_tang[)e]re_, _tactum_, to

touch.]

TACTICS, tak'tiks, _n.sing._ the science or art of manoeuvring military and

naval forces in the presence of the enemy: way or method of

proceeding.--_adjs._ TAC'TIC, -AL, pertaining to tactics.--_adv._

TAC'TICALLY.--_n._ TACTI'CIAN, one skilled in tactics. [Gr. _taktik[=e]_

(_techn[=e]_, art, understood), art of arranging men in a field of

battle--_tassein_, _taxein_, to arrange.]

TADPOLE, tad'p[=o]l, _n._ a young toad or frog in its first state, before

the tail is absorbed and the limbs pushed forth.--_n._ TAD (_U.S._), a

street-boy. [A _toad_ with a _poll_.]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) · 第 161 / 382 题