SOLDADO, s[=o]l-dä'd[=o], _n._ a soldier. [Sp.]

SOLDAN, s[=o]l'dan, _n._ (_Milt._). Same as SULTAN.

SOLDANEL, sol'da-nel, _n._ a plant of the genus _Soldanella_, of the order

_Primulaceæ_--the blue moonwort.

SOLDATESQUE, sol-da-tesk', _adj._ soldier-like, [Fr.,--_soldat_, a

soldier.]

SOLDER, sod'[.e]r, or sol'd[.e]r, _v.t._ to unite two metallic surfaces by

a fusible metallic cement: to cement.--_n._ a fusible alloy for uniting

metals.--_ns._ SOL'DERER; SOL'DERING; SOL'DERING-BOLT, -[=I]'RON, a tool

with pointed or wedge-shaped copper bit for use in soldering. [O. Fr.

_soudre_, _souldure_--_souder_, _soulder_, to consolidate--L.

_solid[=a]re_, to make solid.]

SOLDIER, s[=o]l'j[.e]r, _n._ a man engaged in military service: a private,

as distinguished from an officer: a man of much military experience or of

great valour: a soldier-ant, beetle, hermit-crab, &c.: (_slang_) a red

herring.--_v.i._ to serve as a soldier: to bully: to shirk one's work or

duty: (_slang_) to take a mount on another man's horse.--_ns._

SOL'DIER-CRAB, a hermit-crab; SOL'DIERING, the state of being a soldier:

the occupation of a soldier.--_adjs._ SOL'DIER-LIKE, SOL'DIERLY, like a

soldier: martial: brave.--_ns._ SOL'DIER-OF-FOR'TUNE, one ready to serve

anywhere for pay or his own advancement; SOL'DIERSHIP, state or quality of

being a soldier: military qualities: martial skill; SOL'DIERY, soldiers

collectively: the body of military men; FRESH'WATER-SOL'DIER, the

_Stratiotes aloides_, a European aquatic plant with sword-shaped

leaves.--COME THE OLD SOLDIER OVER ONE, to impose on any one.--OLD SOLDIER,

a bottle emptied at a sitting: a cigar-stump. [O. Fr. _soldier_ (Fr.

_soldat_)--L. _solidus_, a piece of money, the pay of a soldier.]

SOLDO, sol'd[=o], _n._ an Italian coin, 1/20th of the lira, a sol or

sou:--_pl._ SOL'DI. [It.]

SOLE, s[=o]l, _n._ the lowest part or under-side of the foot: the foot: the

bottom of a boot or shoe: the bottom of anything.--_v.t._ to furnish with a

sole.--_adj._ SOL[=E]'IFORM, slipper-shaped.--_ns._ SOLE'-LEATH'ER, strong

leather for the soles of boots and shoes; SOLE'-TILE, a form of tile for

the bottoms of sewers, &c.; S[=O]L[=E]'US, a flat muscle of the calf of the

leg beneath the gastrocnemius. [A.S. _sole_--L. _solea_--_solum_, bottom.]

SOLE, s[=o]l, _n._ a genus (_Solea_) of flat-fish, elongate-oval in form,

with flesh firm, white, and excellently flavoured. [Fr. _sole_--L.

_solea_.]

SOLE, s[=o]l, _adj._ alone: only: being or acting without another: single:

(_law_) unmarried.--_advs._ SOLE; SOLE'LY, alone: only: singly.--_n._

SOLE'NESS. [Fr.,--L. _solus_, alone.]

SOLECISM, sol'[=e]-sizm, _n._ a breach of syntax: any absurdity or

impropriety: any incongruity, prodigy.--_v.i._ SOL'[=E]CISE, to commit

solecisms.--_n._ SOL'[=E]CIST, one who commits solecisms.--_adjs._

SOL[=E]CIST'IC, -AL, pertaining to, or involving, a solecism: incorrect:

incongruous.--_adv._ SOL[=E]CIST'ICALLY. [Fr. _solécisme_--L.

_soloecismus_--Gr. _soloikismos_--_soloikos_, speaking incorrectly,

awkward; dubiously said to come from the corruption of the Attic dialect

among the Athenian colonists of _Soloi_ in Cilicia.]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) · 第 113 / 382 题