PHYSICIAN TO THE RANI OF KHETRI

In March, 1885, Dr. Swain received a call to a native state to

attend the wife of the Rajah, and after two weeks of successful

treatment she was formally requested to remain as physician to the

Rani and the ladies of the palace. After much thought and prayer

it seemed to her that it was the Lord's will that she should

remain and do what she could for him in this place where there

were no Christian influences; so she consented to the proposal on

condition that she and her companion be allowed to carry on the

work as Christians should. To this the Rajah agreed, and Dr. Swain

signed a contract to remain two years.

In the Blue Book, or Administration Report, of the Khetri State,

1886, the Rajah wrote: "I cannot look back with greater pleasure

or satisfaction on anything I have done than on the facilities

introduced by me for rendering medical aid to the female portion

of my subjects. It is a patent fact that the Indian woman,

secluded as she is within the four walls of the zenana, cannot

fully benefit by any system of medicine; and it was not till the

generous efforts of Lady Dufferin were turned in this direction

that the wives and daughters of the richest and most enlightened

Indians enjoyed a better position than the lowest and meanest of

their fellows. It therefore gives me genuine pleasure to bring

prominently to your notice the existence of a regular institution

in this benighted portion of India, for the treatment of females

of all classes. I have employed a very competent European lady

doctor, Miss Swain, M.D., to attend on Her Highness, the Rani

Sahiba, and, feeling it my duty to place her advice and assistance

within the reach of all my subjects, have established a regular

dispensary for women. It was opened June 1, 1885, at the expense

of the state, and a room in the palace building appropriated to it

until a more convenient and suitable one could be provided. An

allowance of Rs. 100 per mensem is fixed for medicines, and is

found for the present to be sufficient. The average daily

attendance at the dispensary is five."

Under Section 12, Schools, this report is given:--"I am glad to

say that the people of my state are beginning to evince greater

interest in the education of their children than they have done

before. The greatest desire of Her Highness, the Rani Sahiba, was

that I should make suitable provision for the education of girls.

I, accordingly, engaged a competent European lady, Miss P.E.

Pannell, as mistress, and the Khetri Girls' School was opened by

Her Highness in April, 1885, in the teeth of opposition from the

orthodox portion of the community. As was expected, at first every

effort to teach these girls was frowned upon and considered absurd

by their relatives and friends. This feeling, however, gradually

gave place to trust and confidence, and the school is now showing

some return for all the time and patience spent upon it. The

number of pupils on the roll is twenty, of which three have gone

to their _susval_ (husband's home) and three attend only

occasionally. The average attendance of fourteen girls has,

however, been regular. Great pains has been taken to teach

truthfulness, honesty and love for one another. Instruction is

also given in needlework of various kinds, and other things, the

knowledge of which is necessary for good housekeeping. The

improvement made by some of the girls in this direction may at

once be noticed by a change in the manner of doing nicely the

little things which go to make up their lives. The school owes its

existence to the care of Her Highness, who is much interested in

it."

In addition to her school, Miss Pannell was engaged to teach the

Rani and some of the court ladies. Dr. Swain and Miss Pannell were

the only Christians in the state, but their little Sunday service

conducted for their servants gained attention, and others asked to

be allowed to attend, some becoming so much interested that they

procured Bibles and Testaments that they might read the "wonderful

words" themselves. A supply of tracts and portions of Scripture

was always on hand, to distribute whenever and wherever the ladies

felt they would be appreciated.

Clara A. Swain, M.D. · 第 13 / 19 题