CHAPTER X

The Secret of the Grail (1)

_The Mysteries_

The Grail regarded as an object of awe. Danger of speaking of Grail or

revealing Its secrets. Passages in illustration. Why, if survival of

Nature cults, popular, and openly performed? A two-fold element in

these cults, _Exoteric, Esoteric_. The Mysteries. Their influence on

Christianity to be sought in the _Hellenized_ rather than the

_Hellenic_ cults. Cumont. Rohde. Radical difference between Greek and

Oriental conceptions. Lack of evidence as regards Mysteries on the

whole. Best attested form that connected with Nature cults.

Attis-Adonis. Popularity of the Phrygian cult in Rome. Evidence as to

Attis Mysteries. Utilized by Neo-Platonists as vehicle for teaching.

Close connection with Mithraism. The Taurobolium. Details of Attis

Mysteries. Parallels with the Grail romances.

From Ritual to Romance · 第 10 / 17 章