2. Dandruff, a Barber's Shampoo for.--"Shampoo with the following:

Sassafras 5 cents worth

Salts of Tartar 10 cents worth

Ether 10 cents worth

Castile Soap 5 cents worth

Dissolve the above in one gallon of soft water. Rinse the hair thoroughly

and repeat as often as necessary. This recipe was given me by a barber and

I find it very good,"

3. Dandruff, Lemon Juice for.--"Cut a lemon in two, loosen the hair and

rub the lemon into the scalp. Do this in the evening before retiring, for

about a week, then stop for a few nights, then use for another week, and

so on until cured."

4. Falling Hair, a Brook, Ontario, Lady Prevents.--"Garden sage, make a

quart sage tea, add equal parts (a teaspoonful) of salt, borax and

rosewater, and one-half pint of bay rum. Wet the head with this every

night."

5. Hair Restoratives, Simple and Harmless.--"A simple and harmless

"invigorator" is as follows:

Cologne Water 2 ounces

Tincture of Cantharides 2 drams

Oil of Lavender 10 drops

Oil of Rosemary 10 drops

Use twice daily. If it makes the scalp a tittle sore, discontinue for a

short time."

6. Dandruff, Talcum Powder an Excellent Remedy for.--"Take talcum powder

and sprinkle in the hair thoroughly, then brush," This is a very good

remedy.

PHYSICIANS' TREATMENT for Dandruff.--If there are general diseases, they

should be treated.

[SKIN DISEASES 85]

Local--In mild cases, shampooing with hot water and a good soap may be

sufficient when the scales and crusts are thick and abundant; first soften

them with olive oil and then remove them with hot water and green soap.

After the scalp has been cleaned, the remedies should be applied. The

remedies should be thoroughly rubbed in and applied in the form of

ointments or lotions and used once daily. Cutting the hair may be

necessary. The odor of sulphur may be overcome by the use of perfume. If

the scalp becomes too dry after shampooing some oil should first be

applied, whatever application is used afterwards.

Remedies.--Resorcin, sulphur, salicylic acid, in combination with other

ingredients. Some favorite prescriptions are now given:

1. Resorcin 1 to 2 drams

Pure Castor Oil 1 dram

Alcohol 2 ounces

Mix and rub well into the scalp.

2. Precipitated Sulphur 1 dram

Salicylic Acid 15 grains

Ointment Petrolatum 1 ounce

3. Washed Sulphur 4 drams

Castor Oil 10 drams

Oil of Cocoa 1 ounces

Balsam of Peru 1/2 ounce

Apply twice daily.

4. Carbolic Acid 20 drops to 1 dram

Oil of Almonds 4 drams

Oil of Lemon 1 dram

Distilled Water, enough to make 2 ounces

Apply after washing.

The oily type is best treated with lotions and powders. The disease is

very obstinate, but generally gets well.

WEN (Sebaceous Cyst. Steatoma).--A wen varies in size from a millet seed

to an egg, and it is due to the distention of a sebaceous gland by its

retained secretions. They occur most commonly on the scalp, face and back.

They cause no pain, grow slowly, and after they have grown to a certain

size remain stationary for an indefinite time. Sometimes they become

inflamed and ulcerate.

Treatment.--Make a free cut and take the mass out. Its covering (capsule)

or sac must be removed at the same time, for if any of this membrane

(capsule) is left it will fill up again. Equal parts of fine salt and the

yolk of an egg beaten together and applied continuously will eat the skin

open and the mass can then be taken out. This is quite painful and takes

several days, while with the knife there is little pain if cocaine is

injected and it will all be over in a few minutes.

[86 MOTHERS' REMEDIES]

RINGWORM (Tinea Trichophytina).--Ringworm is a contagious disease of the

skin, produced by the presence of a vegetable parasite. The disease

affects the hair follicles of the scalp and the beard, and also of the

portions of the body that, seemingly at least, have no hair.

Varieties.--Ringworm affecting the body called Tinea Circinata. Ringworm

affecting the scalp called Tinea Tonsurans. Ringworm affecting the beard,

etc., Tinea Barbae (barbers' itch).

Ringworm of the Body.--This type of ringworm usually begins as one or

several round, somewhat raised and very small, defined congested spots and

these are covered with a few branny scales. The disease extends from the

circumference and, while healing in the center, assumes a shape like a

ring and these rings may become as large as a silver dollar and remain the

same size for months or years, or they may go together (coalesce) to form

circle (gyrate) patches. Vesicle and pimples frequently crop out at the

circumference.

Mothers' Remedies for Ringworm.--1. Gunpowder and Vinegar for.--"Make a

paste of gunpowder and vinegar and apply. Sometimes one application will

be sufficient; if not, repeat."

2. Ringworm, Cigar Ashes for.--"Wet the sore and cover with cigar ashes.

Repeat frequently. This will cure if taken in time." This is a very simple

and effective remedy. Cigar ashes are always easy to obtain and if applied

to the ringworm at the very beginning, the nicotine in the tobacco will

draw out the soreness and relieve the inflammation.

3. Ringworm, Kerosene for.--"Apply kerosene with the finger or a cloth

several times a day."

4. Ringworm, Ontario Mother Cured Boy of.--"Wash head with vinegar and

paint with iodine to kill germ. Cured a neighbor's boy."

5. Ringworm, Another from a Mother at Valdosta, Georgia.--"Burdock root

and vinegar." Take the dock root and steep it the same as any ordinary

herb tea, then add your vinegar, making the proportions about half and

half. Apply this to the affected part.

6. Ringworm, Egg Skin Remedy for.--"Take the inner skin of an egg and wrap

around it, and cover with a piece of cloth."

7. Ringworm, from a Mother at Owosso. Michigan.--"Take gunpowder and wet

it and put it on the sores," This remedy has been tried a great many times

and always gives relief when taken right at the beginning. So many people

will wait, thinking the ringworm will disappear of its own accord, instead

of giving some simple home remedy like the above a trial.

[SKIN DISEASES 87]

PHYSICIANS' TREATMENT for Ringworm.--1. For infants and children simpler

remedies should be used at first. Scrub each patch with tincture of green

soap, or merely good soap and water may be employed. Then apply tincture

of iodine to the patches, once or twice a day, enough to irritate the

patches. Dilute acetic acid, or dilute carbolic acid will do the same

work. A ten per cent solution of sodium hyposulphite is a good remedy

also.

2. Corrosive sublimate, one to four grains to the ounce of water, is very

good to put on the patches. For children the strength should be about

one-half grain to the ounce.

3. Ammoniated mercury is also very good to put on. Sometimes a combination

of remedies will do better, as follows:

Milk of Sulphur 2-1/2 drams

Spirits of Green Soap 6 drams

Tincture of Lavender 6 drams

Glycerin 1/2 dram

4. Pure Iodine 2 ounces

Oil of Tar 1 ounce

Mix with care gradually.

5. Creasote 20 drops

Oil of Cadini 3 drams

Precipitated Sulphur 3 drams

Bicarbonate Potash 1 dram

Lard 1 ounce

Mix, to be used in obstinate cases in adults.

Ringworm of the Scalp.--Cautions and Treatment.--Be careful that others do

not catch it from you. Separate the child affected. Cleanse the diseased

parts from time to time by shampooing with a strong soap. The hair over

the whole scalp should be clipped short and the affected parts shaved, or

if allowed, the hairs in the affected parts pulled out. The remedies are

then applied if possible in the shape of ointments, which are thoroughly

rubbed in. Vaselin and lanolin are better as a base for the medicine, as

they penetrate deeper. Following remedies are the most valuable:

Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada · 第 110 / 692 题