For

h1 = [infinity], [epsilon] = 0 and Q/Q1 = 1;

and for

h1 = 0, [epsilon] = 1 and Q/Q1 = 0.96.

So that in this case also the difference between the simple formula

(5) and the formula above, in which the variation of head at different

parts of the orifice is taken into account, is very small.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Husband" to "Hydrolysis" Volume 14, Slice 1 · 第 60 / 207 题