INTRODUCTION

These are the memoirs of the Beato Giuliano, brother of the Order of St

Francis of Assisi, known in his worldly life as Filippo Brandolini; of

which family I, Giulo Brandolini, am the last descendant. On the death

of Fra Giuliano the manuscript was given to his nephew Leonello, on whom

the estates devolved; and has since been handed down from father to son,

as the relic of a member of the family whose piety and good works still

shed lustre on the name of Brandolini.

It is perhaps necessary to explain how the resolution to give these

memoirs to the world has eventually been arrived at. For my part, I

should have allowed them to remain among the other papers of the family;

but my wife wished otherwise. When she deserted her home in the New

World to become the Countess Brandolini, she was very naturally

interested at finding among my ancestors a man who had distinguished

himself in good works, so as to be granted by the Pope the title of

Beatus, which was acquired for him by the influence of his great-nephew

not very long after his death; and, indeed, had our house retained the

prosperity which it enjoyed during the fifteenth and sixteenth

centuries, he would undoubtedly have been canonised, for it was a well

certified fact that the necessary miracles had been performed by his

remains and that prayers had been regularly offered at his tomb, but our

estates had dwindled, so that we could not afford the necessary

expenditure; and now, when my wife has restored its ancient magnificence

to our house, times, alas! have changed. The good old customs of our

fathers have fallen into disuse, and it is impossible to create a saint

for ready money. However, my wife desired to publish an account of her

pious ancestor. But a difficulty arose in the fact that there were no

materials whatever for any relation of the life which Fra Giuliano led

when he had entered the Franciscan monastery of Campomassa, and it was

obvious that, even if there had been good works, prayer and fasting

could not have afforded a very interesting story; and so we have been

constrained to leave untold his pieties and recount instead his sins,

for which there was every facility in the memoirs he had himself left

behind him.

Not content with writing the story of his own life, Fra Giuliano begins

with a mythical Consul of the Roman Republic, who is supposed to have

founded the family by a somewhat discreditable union with somebody

else's wife. He then carries the story through countless ages till he

arrives at his own conception, and the prodigies attending his birth,

which he describes with great minuteness. He gives very amply the

history of his childhood and boyhood, the period he spent as page at

the Court of the Bentivogli of Bologna, and his adventures in the

Neapolitan armies under the Duke of Calabria; but the whole story is

narrated at such length, with so many digressions and details, and is

sometimes so vague, incoherent and disjointed that, with whatever

editing, it was considered impossible to make a clear and continuous

narrative.

Fra Giuliano himself divided his life into two parts: the one he named

the Time of Honey, being the period of expectation; the other the Time

of Gall, being that of realisation. The second half commences with his

arrival at the town of Forli, in the year 1488, and it is this part

which we have decided to publish; for, notwithstanding its brevity, this

was the most eventful period of his life, and the account of it seems to

hang together in a sufficiently lucid fashion, centring round the

conspiracy which resulted in the assassination of Girolamo Riario, and

finishing with the author's admission to the Order of St Francis. This,

then, I have given exactly as he wrote it, neither adding nor

suppressing a word. I do not deny that it would have pleased me a little

to falsify the history, for the Anglo-Saxons are a race of idealists, as

is shown in all their dealing, international and commercial; and truth

they have always found a little ugly. I have a friend who lately wrote a

story of the London poor, and his critics were properly disgusted

because his characters dropped their aitches and often used bad

language, and did not behave as elegantly as might be expected from the

example they were continually receiving from their betters; while some

of his readers were shocked to find that people existed in this world

who did not possess the delicacy and refinement which they felt

palpitating in their own bosoms. The author forgot that Truth is a naked

lady, and that nudity is always shameful, unless it points a moral. If

Truth has taken up her abode at the bottom of a well, it is clearly

because she is conscious that she is no fit companion for decent people.

I am painfully aware that the persons of this drama were not actuated by

the moral sentiments, which they might have acquired by education at a

really good English public school, but one may find excuse for them in

the recollection that their deeds took place four hundred years ago, and

that they were not wretched paupers, but persons of the very highest

rank. If they sinned, they sinned elegantly, and much may be forgiven to

people whose pedigree is above suspicion. And the writer, as if

unwilling to wound the susceptibilities of his readers, has taken care

to hurl contempt at the only character whose family was distinctly not

respectable.

Before making my bow, and leaving the reader with Filippo Brandolini, I

will describe his appearance, shown in a portrait painted in the same

year, 1488, and till the beginning of this century in the possession of

my family, when it was sold, with many other works of art, to travellers

in Italy. My wife has succeeded in buying back the portraits of several

of my ancestors, but this particular one is in the collection of an

English nobleman, who has refused to part with it, though kindly

allowing a copy to be made, which now hangs in the place formerly

occupied by the original.

It represents a middle-sized man, slim and graceful, with a small black

beard and moustache; an oval face, olive coloured, and from his fine

dark eyes he is looking straight out into the world with an expression

of complete happiness. It was painted soon after his marriage. He is

dressed in the costume of the period, and holds a roll of parchment in

his hand. At the top right hand corner are the date and the arms of the

family; or a griffin rampant. Gules. Crest: a demiswan issuing from a

coronet. The motto: _Felicitas_.

I

'Allow me to present to you my friend Filippo Brandolini, a gentleman of

Citta di Castello.'

The Making of a Saint · 第 12 / 178 题