REVIEW OF THE GEOLOGIC RECORD.

The geologist has never yet found the base of the aqueous rocks, nor

can he know how deep their foundations extend. When the Laurentian

stratified beds were formed there was an ocean on the earth. A portion

of the tellurio-cosmic waters had fallen.

In the bowlder and conglomerate rocks found in every age of geology

there is proof that glaciers invaded the earth after the declension of

each Annular stratum. The Annular matter extended in comparatively

narrow belts over the equator. As the lower stratum was attracted

toward the earth it gradually spread out toward the polar regions,

causing a warm climate all over the earth, and melting the snows and

glaciers at the poles. This lasted untold ages until a tropic and

semi-tropical vegetation spread over the earth. After its fall arctic

cold invaded the north and south poles, pushing a vast ice cap toward

the equator, which remained until another stratum of annular vapors

spread over the globe. These ages of warmth and ages of cold continued

to alternate until the fall of the last ring of vapors, which took

place at the time of the Noachian deluge, causing that catastrophe.

The sudden destruction of life, at the end of each age in geology, must

have been caused by sudden cold. The waters reaching the earth at the

poles must cause refrigeration; must cause excessive floods; must cause

extermination of specific forms of life; must cause new distribution

and condition of oceanic waters, and caused great folding and crumpling

of strata.

In the dissolving of glaciers a vast pressure was lifted from the

continents and transferred to the ocean beds, causing them to go down

and the land to be elevated.

The Vailan or annular theory: A synopsis of Prof. I. N. Vail's argument in support of the claim that this Earth once possessed a Saturn-like system of rings · 第 25 / 38 题