CHAPTER XVI

THINGS THAT PLEASE ME

“I have culled a Garland of Flowers--

Mine is the string that binds them.”

* * * * *

Thou shalt not kill, but needst not strive

Officiously to keep alive!

(When catching Submarines).

* * * * *

Seest thou a man diligent in business--he shall stand before Kings--he

shall not stand before mean men.

* * * * *

God who cannot be unjust,

Heedeth all who on Him trust.

Them who call on Him for aid,

Anguish shall not make afraid.

Trust him then in life. In death

He can give thee Living Breath!

After death the Life now thine

He can make the Life Divine.

* * * * *

I never bother to bother about anyone who doesn’t bother to bother

about me!

* * * * *

[Illustration:

[_Portrait by J. Mallia & Co., Valetta._

COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF THE MEDITERRANEAN FLEET, 1899–1902.]

“Put on the impenetrable armour of contempt and

fortitude.”

* * * * *

When danger threatens and the foeman nigh,

“_God and our Navy!_” is the Nation’s cry.

_But_, the danger over and the Country righted,

God is forgotten and the Sailor slighted.

* * * * *

Never fight a Chimney Sweep; some of the soot comes off on you.

* * * * *

Pas de Culte sans mystère.

* * * * *

Ode to an Apple--

Newton saw an apple fall,

Eve an apple did enthral;

It played the devil with us all,

The Devil making Eve to fall.

* * * * *

“Liberty of Conscience” means doing wrong but not worrying about it

afterwards.

* * * * *

“Tact” is insulting a man without his knowing it.

* * * * *

Even a man’s faults may reflect his virtues.

* * * * *

Sincerity is the road to Heaven.

* * * * *

I thought it would be a good thing to be a missionary, but I thought it

would be better to be First Sea Lord.

* * * * *

Think in Oceans--shoot at sight.

* * * * *

Big conceptions and Quick Decisions.

* * * * *

Napoleonic in Audacity.

Cromwellian in Thoroughness.

Nelsonic in Execution.

* * * * *

“Surprise” the pith and marrow of war!

* * * * *

Audacity and Imagination beget surprise.

* * * * *

Rashness in war is Prudence.

* * * * *

Prudence in war is Imbecility.

* * * * *

Hit first! Hit hard! Keep on hitting!! (The 3 H’s).

* * * * *

The 3 Requisites for Success--Ruthless, Relentless, Remorseless (The 3

R’s).

* * * * *

BUSINESS--Call on a Business man in Business hours only on Business.

Transact your Business and go about your Business, in order to give him

time to finish his Business, and you time to mind your own Business. [I

had this printed on cards, one of which was handed to every caller on

me at the Admiralty.]

* * * * *

The Nelsonic Attributes--

(_a_) Self Reliance.

(_b_) Power of Initiative.

(_c_) Fearlessness of Responsibility.

(_d_) Fertility of Resource.

* * * * *

Originality never yet led to Preferment.

* * * * *

Mediocrity is the Road to Honour.

* * * * *

Repetition is the Soul of Journalism.

* * * * *

No difficulty baffles great zeal.

* * * * *

The Pavement of Life is strewn with Orange Peel.

* * * * *

Inconsistency is the bugbear of Silly Asses.

* * * * *

Never Deny: Never Explain: Never Apologise.

* * * * *

“To defy Power that seems omnipotent ...

Never to change, nor falter, nor repent.”

(SHELLEY.)

* * * * *

Cardinal Rampolla got his Hat at a younger age than any preceding

Cardinal. Asked to account for his phenomenal success, he

replied:--It’s due to 3 things:

{ asked for }

I never { refused } anything.

{ resigned }

* * * * *

The best scale for an experiment is 12 inches to a foot.

* * * * *

Dread Nought is over 80 times in the Bible (“Fear Not”). So I took as

my motto “Fear God and Dread Nought.”

* * * * *

Moltke wrote as follows:

“A clever military leader will succeed in many cases in choosing

defensive positions of such an offensive nature from a strategic

point of view that the opponent is compelled to attack us in them.”

* * * * *

In looking through a packet of ancient papers I find some youthful

thoughts of my own and some others which evidently I thought very

choice.

“Anything said before a lecture muddles it.”

“Anything after weakens it!”

* * * * *

“There is nothing you can’t have if you want it enough.”

* * * * *

The following extract is from Blake:

“He who bends to himself a joy,

Does the winged life destroy;

But he who kisses the joy as it flies

Lives in Eternity’s Sunrise.”

* * * * *

Dean Swift satirized the vulgar exclusiveness of those who desired the

infinite meadows of Heaven only to be frequented by the religious sect

they adorned on earth:

“We are God’s chosen few!

All others will be damned!

There is no place in Heaven for you,

We can’t have Heaven crammed!”

* * * * *

Lord Dalling (Sir Henry Bulwer) codified his life in axioms and

phrases. His intimate friend, Sir Drummond Wolff, says so. (By the way,

Wolff’s father was a marvellous Bible scholar. I heard him preach the

sermon of my life: it was extempore, on “The Resurrection.” A great

friend of his told me that Wolff did really know the Bible by heart.)

These are Lord Dalling’s sayings; he quotes Talleyrand for one of his

rules of life:

“Acknowledge the receipt of a book from the author at once: this

relieves you of the necessity of saying whether you have read it.”

Again this is excellent:

“You cannot do anyone more good than by trying unsuccessfully to

do him an injury.” (Mr. Labouchere gave me the same reason for

attacking me in his paper _Truth_.)

“Nothing is so foolish as to be wise out of season.”

“The best trait in a man’s character is an anxiety to serve those

who have obliged him once and can do so no more.”

* * * * *

Nelson’s Ipsissima Verba.

“Do not imagine I am one of those hot-brained people who fight at

an immense disadvantage without an adequate object ... in a week’s

time I shall get reinforcements and the enemy will get none, and

then I must annihilate him.”

It was not “Victory” that Nelson ever desired. It was “Annihilation!”

* * * * *

Moses, Gideon and Cromwell.

Moses and Gideon were each of them summoned straight from their simple

daily task to go and help their fellow countrymen, and both were able

to perform the task allotted to them in spite of their first great

doubts of their fitness for the work. The figure of Moses looms through

the Ages as gigantic as the Pyramids, and nearer home and in a lesser

sphere stands our English Cromwell, the Great Protector!

“I would have been glad,” said Cromwell, “to have lived on my woodside

or kept a flock of sheep rather than have undertaken a government like

this.” And yet in the end he had undertaken it because he said he “had

hoped he might prevent some imminent evil.”

* * * * *

Suffragettes.

The nine Muses were all women.

The three Graces were all women.

* * * * *

A great philosopher has stated that a woman can be classed under two

categories:

1. A mother, a mistress and a friend; or,

2. A comrade and queen and child.

A woman is really rooted in physical reality, and all the above six

attributes of the philosopher always live in her.

Thus the Song of Solomon produced a passionate commodity, but it

required the Mary Magdalene of the Gospel to express the _summum bonum_

of a woman of “Greatly Loving.”

In the first prayer book of A.D. 1549 there was a Collect for her! No

other woman had a Collect except the Virgin Mary.

Emotion, self-surrender, selflessness, immortal courage, wondrous

physical beauty! Mary Magdalene was a great human reality. It is quite

obvious she was no debauchee or her Beauty would have failed, nor could

she have been a “hardened” sinner or she would have scoffed!

What was her history? What caused her lapse? Who was her Betrayer?

“Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much. Verily I

say unto you, Wheresoever this Gospel shall be preached in the whole

world, there shall also this, that this woman hath done, be told for a

memorial of her.”

And is it not very striking that St. Peter, who dictated St. Mark’s

Gospel, records in the 16th chapter, verse 9, of St. Mark, that the

first person in the world to whom the Saviour showed Himself after His

Resurrection was Mary Magdalene?

“Now when Jesus was risen early the first day of the week, He appeared

_first_ to Mary Magdalene, out of whom he had cast seven devils. And

she went and told them that had been with Him as they mourned and

wept. And they, when they heard that He was alive and had been seen of

her, believed not.”

* * * * *

A Sun-Dial that I Love.

Que Dieu éclaire les heures que je perds.

(May God light up the hours that I fail to light.)

* * * * *

Though hidden yet from all our eyes,

He sees the Gideon who shall rise

To save us and His sword.

EPILOGUE

MOUNT PISGAH

It is stated that the historian, Lecky, O.M. (I assisted at the

operation of his receiving the Order of Merit) gave more thought and

time to the book of his last years, “The Map of Life,” than to any

other of all his works, and it is said that for three years he kept on

revising the last of its chapters.

The book was derided to me by a literary friend of great eminence as

being “The Pap of Life!” I read its last chapters with great avidity.

If for nothing else, the book is worthy of immortality for the reason

that it so emphasises those great words of Dryden as being appropriate

to the close of a busied life--

“Not Heaven itself upon the past has Power,

What has been has been, and I have had my hour.”

Whenever (as I often do) I pass Dryden’s bust in Westminster Abbey I

invariably thank him for those lines.

Mr. Lecky urges his readers to leave the active scenes of life in

good time and not to “Lag superfluous on the Stage” (I believe Mr.

Gladstone recommended this also, but didn’t do it!).

To illustrate Mr. Lecky we have that great and splendid Trio of

Translation to Heaven at the very zenith of their powers. Elijah was

hurrying along (that great, hairy, weird old man) so that Elisha could

hardly keep pace with him, and he is suddenly caught up in a Chariot

of Fire to Heaven! I ask, “Was not Nelson’s leaving this earth quite a

similar glorious departure?”

“Partial firing continued until 4.30 p.m. when a victory having

been reported to Admiral Lord Viscount Nelson, K.B., and

Commander-in-Chief, he THEN died of his Wound.”

Moses (with whom I am now more particularly concerned) also left this

life in a similar glorious way, for God was his companion when his

Spirit left this Earth, and it markedly is recorded of Moses that--

“His eye was not dim,

Nor his natural force abated!”

Mr. Lecky doesn’t quote my three men above. I consider them superior to

Noah, Daniel and Job, who are the three named in Scripture as being so

dear to the pious man. Ezekiel, chapter xiv., verse 14.

I reiterate that the advice of the derided Lecky seems to me excellent,

to leave active life at one’s zenith, and thus anticipate senility.

The Archbishop of Seville is a lovely story by Cervantes. All Spain

came to hear him preach. Indeed he had to preach every day, the crowds

were so great, and he said to his faithful Secretary: “Tell me when

you notice me waning, for a man never knows it himself.” The Secretary

did so, and the Archbishop gave him the sack! Yes! The Archbishop had

passed the Rubicon, and this dismissal was the proof. Having this fear,

I left Office on my birthday in 1910, though for a few short months

in 1914 I enjoyed the “dusky hues of glorious war,” and exceedingly

delighted myself in those seven months in arranging a new Armada

against Germany of 612 vessels, and in sending Admiral von Spee and all

his ships to the bottom of the sea.

The following much-prized lines were sent me on the Annihilation of

Admiral von Spee’s Squadron off the Falkland Islands on December 8th,

1914. He had sunk Admiral Cradock’s Squadron five weeks before. The

“Dreadnought” Battle Cruisers, “Inflexible” and “Invincible,” sent

to sink von Spee, made a passage of 14,000 miles without a hitch and

arrived just a few hours before von Spee. It was a timely arrangement:--

From the President of Magdalen College, Oxford, Sir Herbert Warren

(Professor of Poetry).

Merserat Ex-spe Spem, rediit spes, mergitur Ex-spes.

“Von Spee sent the ‘Good Hope’ to the bottom: hope revived; he is

sunk himself, without hope.”

From Mr. Godley, the Public Orator at Oxford University.

Hoc tibi Piscator Patria debet opus.

“Your country owes this exploit to you, O Fisher!”

But that Great Providence, that shapes our course, rough hew it how

we will, ordained my departure from the conduct of the War. Amongst

the masses of regretful letters at my departure I choose one from an

Admiral then 88 years old, who satisfies the great Dr. Weir Mitchell’s

dictum of the clear brain becoming clearer with age. This Admiral

annexed a Continent for England, abounding in riches in New Guinea; but

he got no thanks; and England gave away his gift. But his name lives

there. I conclude with his letter:--

DEAR OLD FISHER,

It is marvellous how all variations of our lives are unravelled by

Divine Inspiration that cannot err.

“No one can ‘hustle’ Providence.”

(That’s one of your sayings!)

Think of Moses!

“He was the truest warrior that ever buckled sword.

He the most gifted Poet that ever breathed a word:

And never Earth’s Philosopher traced with his golden pen,

On the Deathless Page, truths half so sage as he wrote down

for men;

Yet no man knows his sepulchre, and no man saw it e’er,

For the Angels of God up-turned the sod and laid the Dead Man

there.”

Moses saved his people. He prepared them for the conquest in which

he was to take no part. He was the meekest man on earth, yet he

could be the most ruthless!

Doubtless you saved England at the Falkland Islands.

Doubtless you prepared our Fleet for this war! (Nothing to boast

of! You the clay in the hands of the Potter!) And it seems likely

that some Joshua will reap what you have sown! Yet history will

put it right.

“O lonely grave in Moab’s land! O dark Beth-Peor’s hill!

Speak to these curious hearts of ours and teach them to be still!”

Ever faithfully yours,

(Signed) J. MORESBY.

FOOTNOTES

[1] “This one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and

reaching forth unto those things which are before, I press toward the

mark.”--_Phil._ iii. 13, 14.

[2] Sir Julian Corbett, the author of the wonderful “Seven Years’ War,”

wrote to me in past vituperative years as follows:

“Yesterday I was asked if it were _really_ true that you (Sir

John Fisher) had sold the country to Germany! I was able to assure the

questioner that the report was at least exaggerated. It is often my

fortune to be able to quiet minds that have been seriously disturbed

by the unprecedented slanders that have been the reward of your

unprecedented work.”

[3] See letters at end of this chapter.

[4] On hearing of von Tirpitz’s dismissal I perpetrated the following

letter, which a newspaper contrived to print in one of its editions. I

can’t say why, but it didn’t appear any more, nor was it copied by any

other paper!

DEAR OLD TIRPS,

We are both in the same boat! What a time we’ve been colleagues,

old boy! However, we did you in the eye over the Battle Cruisers

and I know you’ve said you’ll never forgive me for it when bang

went the “Blucher” and von Spee and all his host!

Cheer up, old chap! Say “Resurgam”! You’re the one German sailor

who understands War! Kill your enemy without being killed yourself.

_I don’t blame you for the submarine business._ I’d have done the

same myself, only our idiots in England wouldn’t believe it when I

told ’em!

Well! So long!

Yours till hell freezes, FISHER. 29/3/16.

I say! Are you sure if you had tripped out with your whole High

Sea Fleet before the Russian ice thawed and brought over those

half-a-million soldiers from Hamburg to frighten our old women that

you could have got back un-Jellicoed?

R.S.V.P.

[5] “A Naval Lieutenant, 1914–1918,” by Etienne, 1919, pp. 48 _et seq._

[6] _Note._--These are the names of the three first great Battle

Cruisers of the Dreadnought type.

[7] On January 2, 1915, Russia asked for a demonstration against the

Turks in order to relieve the pressure they were putting on the Russian

forces in the Caucasus. Next day the War Office cabled a promise,

through the Foreign Office, that this should be done. Before he sent

the cable Lord Kitchener wrote to Mr. Churchill: “The only place that a

demonstration might have some effect in stopping reinforcements going

East would be the Dardanelles.”

[8] “The dramatic scene which followed may one day furnish material

for the greatest historical picture of the war. Lord Fisher sat and

listened to the men who knew nothing about it and heard one after

another pass opinion in favour of a venture to which he was opposed. He

rose abruptly from the table and made as if to leave the room.

“The tall figure of Lord Kitchener rose and followed him. The two stood

by the window for some time in conversation and then both took their

seats again. In Lord Fisher’s own words: ‘I reluctantly gave in to Lord

Kitchener and resumed my seat.’

“Mr. Asquith saw that drama enacted, and Mr. Asquith knew that it arose

out of Lord Fisher’s opposition to the scheme under discussion. But

he allowed his colleagues on the Council to reach their conclusions

without drawing from the expert his opinion for their guidance. The

monstrous decision was therefore taken without it. But they all knew

it--such a scene could not occur without everyone knowing the cause.”

[9] It must be emphasised here, as well as in regard to Lord

Kitchener’s statement to the War Council dated May 14th, 1915, that

Lord Fisher considered that it would be both improper and unseemly for

him to enter into an altercation either at the War Council or elsewhere

with his chief Mr. Churchill, the First Lord. Silence or resignation

was the right course.

[10] This was the Armada of 612 vessels authorised by Mr. Lloyd George

as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

[11] At my entreaty a far better man went, Admiral Sir Reginald

Henderson, G.C.B. He is a splendid seaman and he devised a splendid

scheme.

[12] This was written in December, 1908, and our Fleet and ships were

always dogged in the war by them.

[13] There are statues of Franklin and of Robert Falconer Scott

in Waterloo Place; but neither of these displayed his heroism in

naval action. They were each peaceable seekers--but what on earth

good accrues from going to the North and South Poles I never could

understand--no one is going there when they can go to Monte Carlo!

[14] In the following selections, words between square brackets are not

part of the original letters.

[15] N.B.--These very motor boats here described sank two battleships

of the Bolshevists only the other day. _See_ Chapter IV.--F. 21/9/19.

[16] _Then after this came the 15-inch gun; then the 18-inch gun,

actually used at sea in the War; and then the 20-inch gun, ready to be

built and go into the “Incomparable” of 40,000 tons and 40 knots speed,

on May 22nd, 1915--F._ 21/9/19.

[17] “The New Teaching,” edited by John Adams. Hodder and Stoughton.

[18] This shows how badly advised the Navy was by the India Office, _as

under 3 feet was vital_, and the order was given accordingly.

[19] Eighteen days going through Departments.

[20] Mr. Yarrow had technical charge of the whole business and was the

sole designer--and there was no paper work whatever.

[21] All this action on the same day.

[22] All the rest of the required action taken in 4 days.

Index

A

Abdul Hamid,55;

the Pope and, 91 _et seq._, 204, 205

Aboukir Bay, French Fleet in, 161

Adalbert, Prince, 230

Adams, John, editor of “The New Teaching,” 251 _n._

Admiralty clerks and the Naval War Staff, 102 _et seq._

Aircraft, 124 _et seq._

Alcester, Lord, 140

Alexandra, Queen, 12, 20, 198, 238

Alfonso, King, 237–238, 258

Americans, 221 _et seq._

Anderson, Mr. J. W. S., 111

Angell, Mr. Norman, 126, 211

Arbuthnot, Sir R., 60

Arnold-Forster, Rt. Hon. H. O., 169–171, 179

Asquith, Rt. Hon. H. H., 42, 50, 58, 59, 70, 74, 196, 199

B

Bacon, Admiral Sir Reginald, 104, 128

Baddeley, Mr. V. W., 111

Balfour, Rt. Hon. A. J., 36, 64, 82, 182, 210

Barnaby, Sir Nathaniel, 253, 255;

letter to Lord Fisher, 256–257

Barnardo, Dr., 160

Bartolomé, Admiral Sir Charles de, 104, 270

Battenberg, Prince Louis of, 168

Beatty, Lord, 37, 40, 121

Beilby, Sir George, 116

Beit, Mr., 4, 33, 34, 182

Benbow, Admiral, 163

Bernstorff, Count von, 210

Bieberstein, Marschall von, 204, 205

Birdwood, General Sir William R., 82

Bismarck, Prince, 229

“Blücher,” sinking of the, 149–150

Booth, General, 160

Borden, Rt. Hon. Sir R. L., 218

Botha, General, 136, 263

Boys, Admiral, 168

Bridgeman, Admiral Sir Francis, 246, 247

Bridgman, Mr., 92

Bright, John, 23, 100, 223, 225–227, 256

Bristol, Marquis of, 258

Brock, Commander, at Zeebrugge, 50

Bryce, Lord, 205

Buckle, Mr., 181

Bulwer, Sir Henry, _see_ Dalling, Lord

Byron, Lord, 92, 102

C

Caillaux, M., 209

Caldwell, Major-General Sir Charles, 83, 84

Callaghan, Admiral Sir George A., 37, 39

Campbell-Bannerman, Sir H., 42, 176, 182, 183, 256

Canning, Sir Stratford, 95

Carden, Admiral Sir Sackville H., 79, 82

Cartagena, 237–239

Cavendish, Lady Frederick, 260

Cawley, Lord, 56

Cervantes, 282–283

Chalmers, Dr., 153

Choate, Mr., 17

Churchill, Mr. Winston, 36, 41, 50, 52, 55–59, 63, 64, 66, 67, 71–73,

81, 124, 127, 183, 196, 198, 206, 207, 212–214, 246

Clark, Mr. Champ, 202

Clarke, Sir George, 16, 165, 169, 173, 179, 196

Clemenceau, M., 209

Corbett, Sir Julian, 2 _n._, 101

Cornwallis, Admiral, 163

Cradock, Admiral, 135, 136, 283

Crease, Captain, 104

Cromer, Lord, 56, 60, 70, 76, 94

Cromwell, Oliver, 107, 278

D

Dalling, Lord, 265, 277

“Daniell cell,” the, 140

Daniels, Mr. Josephus, 225

Dardanelles, the, 49 _et seq._

Denbigh, Lord, 10

Depew, Mr. Chauncey, 224

Dilke, Sir Charles, 16

Disraeli, 25, 101

Dogger Bank incident, the, 65, 71, 94

Dryden, 281

Dumanoir, Admiral, 162

Dundonald, Lord, 146, 163

E

Ellison, General Sir C., 165, 166

Empress Marie, 198

Esher, Lord, 5, 12;

letter to Lord Fisher, 13, 33, 34;

Lord Fisher’s letters to, 165 _et seq._

F

Falkenhayn, General von, 97

Fisher, Mr. Andrew, 61, 69

Fitzgerald, Admiral, 263

Flint, Mr., 110

Franklin, Benjamin, 163 n

Frederick the Great, 34

French, Lord, 57, 58, 69, 169, 172–174, 188

G

Gard, Mr., 122

Gardiner, Mr. A. G., 53

Garibaldi, visit of, to the “Warrior,” 150

Garvin, Mr. J. L., 187

German Emperor on Lord Fisher, 33, 182

Girouard, Sir E. P. C., 166

Gladstone, Mr., 41, 42, 244, 259, 260, 261, 282

Gladstone, Mrs., 260

Godley, Mr., 283

Goschen, Viscount, 107, 139

Grand Duke Nicholas, 52, 79

Granville, Lord, 205

Greene, Sir Graham, 111

Grey, Lord, 18, 96, 189, 190, 205

Grierson, General, 172

Guazzo, Steven, 35

H

Haddock, Commodore, 144, 145

Haig, Lord, 172

Haldane, Lord, 102, 104, 106, 209

Hall, Admiral Sir S. S., 269–271

Hall, Admiral W. H., 103

Hall, Rear-Admiral Sir William Reginald, 85

Hamilton, Sir Ian, 83, 215

Hamilton, Lady, 158

Hamilton, Lord George, 242, 243, 244

Hankey, Sir Maurice, 58, 64, 74, 194

Hanotaux, M., 187

Harcourt, Sir William Vernon, 186, 216

Hawke, Admiral Lord, 163

Hawthorne, 115

Henderson, Admiral Sir Reginald, 105 _n._

Henderson, Mr. Arthur, 47

Hertz German submarine mine the, 130, 151

Hertzog, General, 136

Hildyard, General, 169

Hindenburg, Field-Marshal von, 74, 106

Hood, Admiral Sir Horace, 104

Hood, Admiral Viscount, 60, 163

Hornby, Admiral Sir Geoffrey Phipps, 65–66, 71, 93, 228

House, Colonel, 45

Howe, Admiral, 163

Hush Hush ships, 98–101, 243, 258

I

Inge, Dean, 61

Ingenohl, Admiral von, 32

Inglefield, Admiral Sir Frederick S., 168

Ismay, Mr. 145

Isvolsky, M., 182, 187, 233

J

Jackson, Admiral Sir Henry B., 40

Jellicoe, Lord, 30, 31, 36–40, 64, 74, 105, 208–210, 270

Johnson, Abraham, 148–149

Jones, Commodore Oliver, 146

K

Kelly-Kenny, General, 174

Kelvin, Lord, 143, 193, 251 _et seq._

Kerr, Lord Walter, 140

Key, Sir Cooper, 143

Kiamil Pasha, 93, 95, 239

Kiel Canal, the, 19, 130, 131

Kiderlen-Waechter, von, 204

Kiernan, John, 147–148

King Edward, 1 _et seq._;

letter from author to, 3–4;

his tact, 5–7, 25, 51, 113, 117, 184, 186, 187, 191, 192, 198–199,

203, 207, 211, 225, 226, 232, 234, 236, 237, 260

King William, 229

Kitchener, Lord, 50, 52, 57, 59, 65, 67, 74, 79, 80, 83, 104, 105,

176, 198, 199, 241

Knollys, Sir Francis, 3, 20, 21, 171, 193

Knox, Mr. Philander, 205

Kruger, Paul, 169

Kuropatkin, M., 187

L

Labouchere, Mr. Henry, 265–267

Lambert, Mr. George, 267

Lansdowne, Lord, 82

Latimer, Bishop, 120

Law, Mr. Bonar, 82

Learmonth, Admiral, 132

Lecky, Rt. Hon. W. E. H., 281, 282

Leishman, Mr. John G. A., American Ambassador to Germany, 204, 205

Lincoln, Abraham, 261, 262

Lister, Lord, 250

Lloyd George, Mr., 55, 56, 59, 81 _n._, 131, 186, 204, 213, 215–217,

223

Loubet, President, 12, 236

Ludendorff, General von, 32, 97, 106

Lyttelton, Sir N., 65

M

McClintock, Admiral Sir Leopold, 143

McCrea, Mr., 222

Macgregor, Sir Evan, 111

McKenna, Mr. Reginald, 41, 43, 44, 62, 186, 193–197, 199–201, 206, 207

McKenna, Mrs. Reginald, 43

Mackenzie, Sir Thomas, 61–62, 70

Macnamara, Dr. T. J., 42, 44

Madden, Admiral Sir Charles, 104

Magee, Archbishop, 151

Mahan, Admiral, 5, 37, 187, 216

Maxim, Sir Hiram, 227, 228, 250

Maxse, Mr. Leo, 182

Maxwell, General, 172

Mears, Sir Grimwood, Secretary to the Dardanelles Commission, 61

Merchant Navy, the, 119–120

Milne, Mr., 139

Mitchell, Dr. Weir, 284

Moltke, Field-Marshal Count, 229, 230, 276

Moresby, Admiral J., letter to Lord Fisher, 284–285

Morgenthau, Mr. H., 84

Morley, Lord, 216, 262

Munro, General Sir Charles, 85

Murray, Mr. George, 199

Murray, Sir Oswyn, 111

N

Naples, Queen of, 158

Napoleon, 18, 44, 162, 201

Naval War Staffs and Admiralty clerks, 102 _et seq._

Nelson, 18, 25–27, 51, 66, 105, 107, 109, 111, 117, 142, 147, 158

_et seq._

Nicholson, Field-Marshal Lord, 65, 85

Nicholson, Mr. W. F., 103

Northbrook, Lord, 156, 157, 244, 245

O

O’Connell, Daniel, 260

Oldenburg, Grand Duke of, 229, 232

Olga, Grand Duchess, 231, 232;

letter to Lord Fisher, 233–234

Oliver, Admiral Sir Henry, 104

Orde, Sir John, 244

Orloff, Prince, 2, 234

P

Palmerston, Lord, 203

Parker, Sir Hyde, 66

Parsons, Sir Charles, 249

Pepys, Samuel, 111

Perrin, Mr. W. G., 111

Petersen, Mr., 119

Phillips, Mr. J. F., 111

Pitt, Mr., 18, 36, 203

Plumer, General, 32, 172, 174

Pohl, Admiral von, 29 _et seq._

Pohl, Frau von, 30–32, 105

Polsonare family, the, 152

Pope, the, and Abdul Hamid, 91 _et seq._

Probyn, Sir Dighton, 20

Q

Queen Alexandra, 12, 20, 198, 238

Queen Victoria, 156, 157

R

Rawlinson, Sir Henry, 119

Redesdale, Lord, letter to Lord Fisher, 14

Reich, Herr von, on “Dreadnoughts,” 14 _et seq._

Reid, Sir George, 199

Reval, 231 _et seq._

Rhodes, Cecil, 34, 35

Richmond, Captain, 104

Ridley, Bishop, 120

Roberts, Lord, 53, 183

Roch, Mr. W. F., 62

Rodney, Admiral, 163

Roon, Count von, 229

Roosevelt, Mr., 23

Rosebery, Lord, 27, 44, 49, 55, 138, 158, 162, 248

Rothschild, Lord, 244

Rousseau, M., 187

Rozhdestvensky, Admiral, 107

Runciman, Mr. Walter, 44

Russia, Emperor of, 191, 251

S

St. Vincent, Lord, 181

Salisbury, Lord, 94, 204

Sampson, Admiral, 225

Samuel, Mr. Herbert, 42

Samuel, Sir Marcus, 116

Sanders, Marshal Liman von, 85, 97

Scapa Flow, 31

Schreiner, Mr. G. A., 84

Schwab, Mr., 270

Schwartzhoff, Gross von, 105, 106, 212

Scott, Mr. Robert Falconer, 163 _n._

Scott, Sir Percy, 248, 249

Seely, General, 216

Selborne, Lord, 170, 245, 246

Shipbuilding, new, inaugurated by Lord Fisher, 86 _et seq._

Sinclair, Commodore Hugh Paget, 267

Slade, General F. G., 174, 175

Smith, Sir F. E., 183

Smith, Sir Thomas, 250

Smith-Dorrien, General, 169, 172, 174

Some Personalities, 242 _et seq._

Southey, 249

Special Missions, some, 229 et seq.

Spee, Admiral von, 36, 78, 135, 136, 283

Spencer, Lord, 242, 244, 245

Stead, Mr. W. T., 35, 170, 171, 197, 249, 262, 263, 264

Stolypin, M., 187, 231, 236–237

Stopford, Sir F., 172

Submarines, Lord Fisher’s Memorandum on, 88–90

Swift, Dean, 276

T

Taft, Mr., 202

Tall, Isaac, 151

Taylor, Bishop Jeremy, 114

Tennyson-D’Eyncourt, Sir Eustace, 257–259

Thomas, Mr. Holt, 125, 126

Thompson, Mr., 224

Thomson, Sir William, _see_ Kelvin, Lord

Tirpitz, Admiral von, 16, 29 _et seq._, 97, 184

Togo, Admiral, 107

Treves, Sir Frederick, 249–251

Troubridge, Sir Thomas, 155, 161

Tryon, Sir George, 146

Tweedmouth, Lord, 5

Tyrwhitt, Sir Reginald Yorke, 170

V

Villa Vieja, Marquis de, 233

W

Walker, Sir Charles, 111

Warburton, Eliot, 27

War Council Meetings, Lord Fisher’s notes of his special intervention

at, 78 _et seq._

Ward, Sir Joseph, 193

Warren, Sir Herbert, 283

Washington, George, 223, 226

Watts, Dr., 114

Watts, Sir Philip, 187, 257–259

Weymouth, Admiral, 122

White, Mr. Arnold, 263

White, Sir William, 95

Wilmot, Admiral Sir S. Eardley, letter to Lord Fisher, 129

Wilson, Mr. A. K., 199, 206

Wilson, Sir Arthur, 102, 183, 194, 195, 197, 200, 246, 247

Wilson, Mr. Havelock, 119–120

Wilson, President, 202, 222

Wolff, Sir Drummond, 277

Woolward, Captain Robert, 144

Y

Yarrow, Sir Alfred, 116, 268 _et seq._

Yelverton, Sir Hastings, 231

Z

Zeebrugge, 50, 58, 75, 79, 81, 119

PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN BY

RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED,

BRUNSWICK STREET, STAMFORD STREET, S.E. 1,

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Transcriber’s Notes

Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent when a

predominant preference was found in the original book; otherwise they

were not changed.

Simple typographical errors were corrected; unbalanced quotation

marks were remedied when the change was obvious, and otherwise left

unbalanced.

Illustrations in this eBook have been positioned between paragraphs. In

versions of this eBook that support hyperlinks, the page references in

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The index was not checked for proper alphabetization or correct page

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Footnotes, originally at the bottoms of pages, have been renumbered and

gathered together just before the index.

Page 38: “my dead Friend” was printed that way.

Memories, by Admiral of the Fleet, Lord Fisher · 第 16 / 16 章