CHAPTER I

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FRANK BROWN

Sea Apprentice

[Illustration: FRANK FLUNG ALL HIS WEIGHT ON THE LEE SIDE OF THE WHEEL.]

FRANK BROWN

Sea Apprentice

by

FRANK T. BULLEN, F.R.G.S.

Author of “The Cruise of the ‘Cachalot’”

“A Son of the Sea,” etc.

With Illustrations by Arthur Twidle

New York

E. P. Dutton and Company

31 West Twenty-Third Street

1907

TO

MY DEARLY LOVED FRIEND

THE REV. GUSTAVUS BOSANQUET

THIS STORY IS AFFECTIONATELY

DEDICATED

PREFACE

In order to make it plain to my readers that the following pages may be

read without danger of acquiring false information about the sea, or

the ways of its servants, I beg to say that every incident recorded is

fact, either well authenticated by others, or personal experience of

my own. About the merits of the _story_ I can, of course, say nothing,

but I assure my readers of the accuracy of the details and information

herein contained. I have naturally used the incidents to make a story,

and given fictitious names of ships, places, and people. And I am not

without hope that the reading of this book may be quite profitable to

parents of boys wishing to go to sea, as well as pleasurable to the

boys themselves.

FRANK T. BULLEN.

R.M.S. _Omrah_,

AT SEA IN THE GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT,

_Easter Sunday_ 1906.

CONTENTS

CHAP. PAGE

I. THE CALL OF THE SEA 1

II. OUTWARD BOUND 16

III. HIS FIRST GALE 39

IV. A GREAT FIGHT 62

V. AMONG THE ISLANDS 83

VI. INTRODUCES AMERICANS 110

VII. HOMEWARD BOUND 132

VIII. HOME AT LAST 156

IX. THE TESTING OF A MAN 181

X. A CATASTROPHE 201

XI. THE IMMUTABLE EAST 222

XII. FRANK GETS HIS OPPORTUNITY 250

XIII. “CAPTAIN” BROWN 272

XIV. TO SEA ONCE MORE 293

XV. THE BITTER LESSON ENDS 314

XVI. CONCLUSION 331

FRANK BROWN

SEA APPRENTICE

CHAPTER I

THE CALL OF THE SEA

“My dear boy, you are only feeling what I think most British boys feel

at some period of their school days, a longing for an adventurous life,

no matter what the outcome of it may be. Of course you can’t see one

inch beyond your nose, that’s not to be expected, any more than that

you should consider my feelings in the matter. You want to go to sea

and that’s enough--for you; but, Frank, aren’t your mother and father

to be thought of at all? I know of course that sailors are necessary

and all that, but what little I know of a sailor’s life and prospects

makes me feel that it is the last profession on earth that I should

choose for my son, especially after I have impoverished myself to

fit you to take your place in the great firm with which I have been

honourably connected for the last thirty years. There will always be

plenty of youngsters with unhappy homes and neglected education to take

up the business of seafaring, boys who have got nothing else to look

forward to ashore. But you’re not one of those, are you?”

The speaker, Mr. Frank Brown, was a man who occupied a responsible

position in the counting-house of a great manufacturing firm in the

North of England. Steady, faithful, if humdrum, service had raised him

from almost the lowest position in the office to the post he had held

for the last twelve years at a salary of £500 a year. He was happily

married, and had three children, two daughters aged twelve and sixteen

respectively, and a son, to whom he was now speaking, who came between

them, that is, he was now fourteen; a fine, healthy, and intelligent

lad.

But while Mr. Brown was almost a model member of that great middle

class which, in spite of what sensationalists may say, is in very truth

the backbone of our country, his horizon was exceedingly limited by

his particular business. Outside of it he was almost densely ignorant

of the world’s affairs. All his abilities, and they were undoubtedly

high, had been always concentrated upon his duties at the office, and

he had been repaid by a life devoid of care and external difficulties.

It never even occurred to him what “going to sea” meant for his native

land, namely, her existence as a nation. He did not know that there was

any difference between the Navy and the Merchant service, only thought

of the sailor as a picturesque, careless figure who led a life full of

adventure but empty of profit to himself, a rolling stone who could

never be expected to gather any moss.

And he was a perfect type of many thousands of his class, whom it

is impossible not to admire, while bewailing the narrowness of their

minds, the restriction of their intellectual boundaries. He had never

contemplated the possibility of his son striking out an original line

for himself, having in his own mind mapped out that son’s career, and

now when in stammering accents and blushing like a girl that son had

suddenly announced his determination to “go to sea,” he was filled

with dismay. His mental vision showed him a hirsute semi-piratical

individual reeking of strong liquors and rank tobacco, full of strange

oaths and stranger eccentricities, but entirely lacking in the

essential elements of “getting on,” which, to tell the truth, was to

Mr. Brown the chief end of man.

Now Frank junior cared for none of these latter things, because he had

never thought about them. Food and clothes and home comforts came as

did the sunshine and the air. From his earliest recollection he had

never needed to concern himself with any of his wants, because they

were supplied in good time by the care of his dear mother. A perfectly

healthy young animal, and free from vice because he had led a sheltered

life, he had given no trouble, but having lately taken to reading

stories of adventure, principally of the sea, he had suddenly felt the

call of the wild, the craving of the bird reared in the cage to escape

therefrom upon seeing a wild bird fly past or upon inhaling a breath

from the forest or field. This primal need held him, and so, although

he hardly knew how to express himself, he stood his ground, and to his

father’s address only replied, “I feel I must go, Dad. I don’t know

why, but I feel I shan’t ever do any good here. Do let me go.”

And that was all they could get out of him. The tears of his mother

and the expostulations of his father were equally of no use, and

besides, it must be admitted that he was secretly encouraged (which was

needless) by his eldest sister, who said, “I glory in you, Frank; if

I was only a boy I’d go, see if I wouldn’t. I wouldn’t stick on this

mill-horse round day after day, never getting any further forward, not

I. I’m proud of you, old chap.”

Many a private confabulation did these two hold together, the

subject always being the glorious adventure of a sailor’s life, the

splendid opportunity of seeing the world and of doing the things that

stay-at-homes only read about and gape over, until the boy was ready to

do anything, however foolish, to gratify his craving. But, like many

other boyish fancies, I think this might have worn off, if it hadn’t

been for a circumstance occurring accidentally just then which clinched

matters.

The family went, as they usually did, to Lytham for their summer

holiday, Mr. Brown chuckling at the thought that while they could enjoy

the sea-air his boy would not have much chance to pursue his hobby,

even though so closely in touch with the sea, from the absence of

shipping. And for a little while it seemed as if in his enjoyment of

bicycling, swimming, and boating, which all the family were fond of,

Frank had forgotten his desire for a sailor’s life, the subject being

tacitly dropped.

Then one day when they were all having a pleasant sail in a small

boat, a piece of carelessness on the part of the boatman caused the

main sheet to jam just as a sudden puff of wind came down and heeled

her over. In a moment all of them were struggling in the water, and a

tragedy was imminent. But a smart little yacht ran down to them and,

how they never knew, in a few minutes they were all rescued and were

being swiftly carried shoreward very wet and frightened, but extremely

grateful to their preserver, a hale, seaman-like man of about sixty

years of age, who handled his little vessel as if she was part of

himself.

On reaching the shore Mr. Brown begged their preserver, who had

introduced himself as Captain Burns, retired master mariner, to visit

them at their hotel that evening in order that he might be properly

thanked for his great skill and opportune help. The captain accepted

gaily, but made light of his services, and hoping that they would feel

no ill effects from their ducking, bade them good-bye until the evening.

“What an adventure,” said Mr. Brown, “and what a splendid man that

Captain Burns is, to be sure, a regular old sea-dog.” Then he stopped

and looked at his son, who, with flushed face and sparkling eyes, was

evidently enjoying to the full this episode so much to his taste.

From then until the evening the talk, however much the father and

mother might try to change the subject, ran continually upon the merits

of sailors, especially their resource and courage in time of danger;

and the parents sighed repeatedly as they realised how the event of

the day was working, in spite of themselves, against their cherished

hopes.

But when the captain arrived to dinner and allowed himself to be drawn

out by Frank, telling marvellous tales of adventure in foreign lands

and on lonely, stormy seas, even the staid father felt his breath come

short and his heart swell, and he began to enter into the feelings

of his boy, who hung entranced upon every word which fell from the

captain’s lips.

At last, during a momentary lull in the conversation, Mr. Brown said

hesitatingly, “I am afraid, captain, that your yarns, marvellously

interesting as they are, will frustrate all the pains I have been

taking lately to persuade my boy that he ought to give up his idea

of going to sea. You seem to have magnetised him. I thought he was

enthusiastic before, but I am afraid he won’t listen to my reasoning at

all now.”

There was a dead silence for a minute or two, during which Frank looked

pleadingly at his parents, and the captain was evidently embarrassed.

Then the latter broke the awkward pause by saying, “If I have come

athwart your wishes in any way, Mr. Brown, with regard to my young

friend here, I’m very sorry. And you’ll know I had no intention of so

doing. But you’ll know, too, that when a British boy feels the call of

the sea he doesn’t need any encouragement to make him persevere in his

attempts to get to it, and everything told him in order to discourage

him only seems to have the opposite effect. I’m sure I feel that what

I’ve said about my experiences, although I don’t deny that I am proud

to have gone through them, ought to make anybody feel that any life

was preferable to a sailor’s. But when you come to think of it, there

is something splendid in the way in which our youngsters crave to face

danger and hardship in a calling which has done so much to make our

good old country what it is. Goodness knows where we should be without

this fine young spirit, for you know we must have sailors, or what

would become of us as a nation?”

“There, there,” burst in Mr. Brown hastily, “don’t say any more. You

convince me against what I consider my own better judgment, and I don’t

mind admitting that, although it has cost us many a bitter pang to

bring ourselves to the idea of parting with our only son, my wife and

I agreed last night that we would no longer oppose him in his wishes.

But we want advice as to the best means of gratifying his wish, so that

he may get the most effective start possible in the profession. I am

quite ignorant of everything concerning the beginning of a sea career,

but I am absolutely convinced of the necessity of starting right in any

undertaking. So I shall be grateful for any advice you can give me on

the matter.”

“Good man,” replied the captain, “you can count on me to do all I can

for him. First of all I assume that he is healthy and hardy, and that

his eyesight is all right as regards colour blindness; for I may as

well tell you at once, that unless that is all right, it is absolutely

useless for him to give another thought to a seafaring career. But we

can settle that at once. Here, Frank, let me put you through your first

examination.”

And the captain, amidst the keenest interest on the part of the whole

family, proceeded to question the boy as to the colour of everything

in the room. In five minutes he professed himself perfectly satisfied

that, whatever else Frank might fail in, his eyesight was all right.

Frank gave a great sigh of relief, and the captain went on to say that

on the morrow he would write to several shipping firms known to him who

owned sailing ships--he didn’t believe in steamers for beginners--and

when he had learned their terms, and what vacancies were available, he

would let Mr. Brown know, and advise him further as to his choice.

After which he took his leave with a fervent handshake from Frank,

who looked upon him as a sort of hero-deliverer who had come just in

the nick of time to save his hopes from being thwarted. The parents,

as might be expected, did not feel any such enthusiasm; yet even they

were relieved, as people usually are when, after a long period of

indecision, they have made up their minds to a certain course, however

distasteful such a course has once appeared to them.

Three days afterwards Captain Burns again called on the Browns with a

lot of correspondence from his ship-owning acquaintances, and after

carefully going over the merits of each opening presented, gave his

advice to accept the offer of quite a small firm in Liverpool, owning

three barques of medium size, from 800 to 1200 tons, usually making

very long voyages to out-of-the way parts of the world, wherever, in

fact, they could get remunerative freights, no easy thing in these days

of universal steamer competition.

He gave as his reason that this firm was not a limited company, but

privately owned, and that the owners took a direct interest in the

welfare of their servants, especially of their apprentices, whom they

looked upon as their personal protégés, for whose well-being they were

directly responsible. The premium they demanded was £50 for four years,

half of which was returnable as wages. The requisite outfit would cost,

so the captain said, about twenty pounds, and the total cost for the

four years would be, or rather should be, less than £100. And if his

advice were taken to accept the terms of Messrs. Chadwick & Son, Frank

would within three weeks be at sea and his career begun, as they had a

ship now loading for several ports in the South Sea Islands. She was a

nice handy barque of about 1000 tons, only about fifteen years old, and

he (the captain) knew her very well as being a most comfortable ship.

Of course, having put himself implicitly in the captain’s hands, Mr.

Brown had no criticisms or objections to offer, or any reasons for

delay. And so the next few days were very busy ones for both him and

his son, and they made many visits to Liverpool under the guidance of

the captain, who seemed to know everybody and his way about everywhere.

They found the owner very courteous and sympathetic, but did not see

the master of the _Sealark_, as the barque was called, he being at

home in Scotland on leave. They saw the vessel though, going on board

of her in the Brunswick Docks, where she lay awaiting her cargo.

Both Frank and his father were very quiet as they explored the vessel’s

cabin and fo’c’sle, under the guidance of the worn-out old sailor who

was acting as shipkeeper, Captain Burns not being with them. Everything

looked so cold, and cheerless, and forlorn. Besides, there was a smell

hanging about everywhere as of decaying things or bad drainage, which

made both of them feel quite faint and sick, in spite of the keen wind

which was blowing across the ship, and seemed to search every corner of

it.

At last Mr. Brown, unable to subdue his curiosity any longer, asked the

old seaman whatever the stench could mean, Frank listening eagerly for

the answer.

“Oh,” replied the shipkeeper, “she’s just home from the Chinchee

Islands with guanner, and that stinks about as bad as anything I knows

on.”

“Do you mean to say, then,” asked the father, “that the poor fellows

who sailed this ship had to bear this horrible smell all the voyage?”

“Oh no,” answered the ancient mariner, “only on the passage home,

about three months and a half. And then, you see, as they had the full

flavour of it while they was aloading her, they’d got so used to it

they wouldn’t notice it when they got to sea. It wasn’t near so bad

then, although it was wuss nor what it is now. But lord bless you, sir,

this ain’t nothin’. I ben shipmates with a cargo of creosoted sleepers

out to Bonos Aires, an’ the stuff was that strong our noses useter

bleed when we come in the fo’c’sle. An’ all the grub was flavoured

with strong tar, so that when we did get some fresh grub we’d lost our

taste. Didn’t get it back, either, for a jolly long time. Now guanner

only makes your grub a bit high-flavoured, sort of gamey, like as I’m

told the gentry fancies their vittles. It all depends upon taste, and

sailors ain’t supposed to have any.”

Turning to his son, Mr. Brown said, “My boy, this is very different

from what you expected, isn’t it? There isn’t much romantic adventure

here, only dirt, discomfort, and squalor. I’m afraid you’ll repent very

sorely of your decision.”

“Oh no, Dad,” eagerly responded Frank, “I knew I should have to rough

it, everybody has to that goes to sea. And I expect she’ll be very

different when we get to sea and all the crew on board.”

“Ah, that she will,” interrupted the shipkeeper; “you wouldn’t know her

when once the crew’s settled down to work and cleaned her up. It’s no

place to judge a ship in dock, when there’s been nobody by her for a

week or two except a shipkeeper. She gets all neglected like an empty

house without a caretaker.”

Frank’s face shone with gratitude for the comfort, and even Mr.

Brown looked less worried as he realised the truth of what the old

man said. But he could not help feeling grieved to think how all the

little niceties of life in which his son had been brought up would be

out of the question here--the little den pointed out to him as the

“half-deck,” or boys’ apartment, being no larger than the boot-room at

home, or about six feet square, and with absolutely no fittings of any

kind except the four bunks. However, he reasoned that Frank would look

at these things in a different light altogether, and, stifling a sigh,

he tipped the old man liberally and took his departure, saying no more

to his son on the subject that day.

Next day they said good-bye to their friend Captain Burns, who promised

to correspond with them, and left Lytham for home, Frank almost

bursting with pride as he donned his new uniform and thought of the

sensation he would make among his friends at Dewsbury. He tried hard

not to be self-conscious, but it was a complete failure, for he knew

how his sisters were gloating over him and saw how fondly yet sadly his

mother’s eyes dwelt upon her handsome boy, looking so smart and manly

in his new rig.

It was all like a glorious golden dream, and if ever a boy was happy he

was. He did not even begrudge the delay, though it would be ten days

before he was due to join his ship, because it would give him time to

enjoy his triumph while pretending that he was only anxious to get away.

What a lovely time he had, to be sure, filling the hearts of all his

boy friends with black envy of his luck, as they called it, being made

much of by everybody, and seeing his father and mother grow prouder of

him every day as if he was a young hero. Indeed it was a good job for

him that the time was short, or he would have been utterly spoiled,

for every one did their best to turn his head.

But the time flew by, and at last the eventful morning arrived when he

must go. He was to make the journey to Liverpool alone because business

claimed his father, and his mother was not strong enough for such a

trial. But that only made him feel prouder of his independence, and

although he could not help feeling a lump in his throat as he stood at

the carriage window and waved farewell to his parents and sisters on

the platform, he speedily forgot them in boy fashion as he lolled back

in his seat and assumed the air of a man while the train sped swiftly

towards Liverpool.

Arriving at the Exchange Station, he skipped nimbly out upon the

platform and gazed around him, somewhat bewildered at the noise and

bustle, until he caught sight of the burly figure of Captain Burns,

who, according to his promise, was there to meet him. They were soon

in a cab, and, with Frank’s chest and bag on top, threaded the crowded

streets towards the dock. Neither of them said much, for although Frank

had a thousand questions to ask, he was, like most boys, shy with his

elders, and Captain Burns had put on the “Captain” for the occasion.

They were soon alongside the _Sealark_, which, even to Frank’s

inexperienced eyes, looked very different from when he had last seen

her. Her sails were bent and her rigging was all in place, while quite

a gang of men were busy all about her putting the complications of

her gear in readiness for use at sea. They did not pause to admire

her, for Captain Burns was not one of those garrulous old sailors who

are such a nuisance to youngsters because they will keep talking and

teaching as they call it, but getting swiftly on board and depositing

Frank’s luggage in the house, they sought the mate at once.

He was not a prepossessing personage, being a rough, coarsely clad man

of about forty, with a voice like a bull and a scowl as if he had just

taken offence at something. But he was very civil to Captain Burns,

who, introducing Frank, said, “Here, Mr. Jenkins, is my young friend

Frank Brown, the latest candidate for acquaintance with Sou’spaining.

Try and make a man of him; he’s keen enough, I know, and he’s come to

the right quarter for experience.”

The mate nodded with a grim smile, saying, “You’re about right there,

sir. I’ll put him through his facings all right. He’ll be a reg’lar

tar-pot by the time we get back.”

“Now then, Frank,” said Captain Burns, “this is the chief mate of the

ship. Next to the captain he’s your boss, and if you only do what he

tells you as well as you can, and as quick as you can, and never try

and skulk, he’ll make a prime sailor of ye. And that’s what you want

to be, you know. Now go and change those fine clothes for a suit of

dungaree, that blue cotton stuff, you know. Put your uniform away, for

you won’t want it for a long time, and make haste on deck again ready

to begin work. You can’t begin too soon. Now good-bye and good luck to

ye, and don’t forget to show willing, it’s only skulkers that get into

trouble at sea.”

And as Frank turned away towards the house, Captain Burns said to the

mate, “I think he’s a bit of the right stuff, strong and healthy, and I

believe he’ll turn out all right. Try and bring him on for my sake, and

if you succeed with him I won’t forget you; you know I’ve got a bit of

a pull at the office. So-long.”

And he was gone, having done his best for our hero as he considered,

but having certainly arranged for Master Frank as severe a series of

surprises as ever boy had. For the mate turned away muttering, “All

right, Captain Burns, if I don’t put him through it won’t be my fault,

and if he doesn’t earn his Board of Trade he can’t blame me. Silly

young ass, I suppose he’s worried his people to death to let him be a

sailor, and now he thinks he is one. Well, we’ll see.”

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