FOOD BOWLS WITH FIGURES OF BIRDS AND FEATHERS FROM SIKYATKI]

In a figure previously described, a flower, evidently an aster or

sunflower, appears with a butterfly, and in the bowl shown in

plate CXXXIV, _e_, we have a similar design. This figure

evidently represents the sunflower, the seeds of which were ground and

eaten in ancient times. The plant apparently is represented as growing

from the earth and is surrounded by a broad band of red in rudely

circular form. The totem of the earth today among the Hopi is a

circle; possibly it was the same among the ancients, in which case the

horizon may have been represented by the red encircling band, which is

accompanied by the crook and the emblem of rain. The petals are

represented by a row of dots and no leaves are shown. From the kinship

of the ancient accolents of Sikyatki with the Flute people, it is to

be expected that in their designs figures of asters or sunflowers

would appear, for these plants play a not inconspicuous rôle in the

ritual of this society which has survived to modern times.

Archeological Expedition to Arizona in 1895 Seventeenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1895-1896, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1898, pages 519-744 · 第 205 / 295 题