PICTOGRAPHS NEAR CLIFF RANCH, VERDE VALLEY]

On the sides of these inaccessible cliffs we noticed several cliff

houses, but so high were they perched above us that they were almost

invisible. To reach them at their dizzy altitude was impossible, but

we were able to enter some caves a few hundred feet above our camp,

finding in them nothing but charred mescal and other evidences of

Apache camps. Their walls and entrances are blackened with smoke, but

no sign of masonry was detected.

We moved our camp westward from this canyon (which, from a great cliff

resembling the Parthenon, I called Temple canyon), following the base

of the precipitous mountains to a second canyon, equally beautiful but

not so grand, and built our fire in a small grove of scrub oak and

cottonwood. In this lonely place Lloyd had lived over a winter,

watching his stock, and had dug a well and erected a corral. We

adopted his name for this camp and called it Lloyd canyon. There was

no water in the well, but a few rods beyond it there was a pool, from

which we watered our horses. On the first evening at this camp we

sighted a bear, which gave the name Honanki, "Bear-house," to the

adjacent ruined dwellings.

The enormous precipice of red rock west of our camp at Lloyd's corral

hid Honanki from view at first, but we soon found a trail leading

directly to it, and during our short stay in this neighborhood we

remained camped near the cottonwoods at the entrance to the canyon,

not far from the abandoned corral. Our studies of Honanki led to the

discovery of Palatki (figure 247), which we investigated on our return

to Temple canyon. I will, therefore, begin my description of the

Red-rock cliff houses with those last discovered, which, up to the

visit which I made, had never been studied by archeologists.

Archeological Expedition to Arizona in 1895 Seventeenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1895-1896, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1898, pages 519-744 · 第 32 / 295 题