XII.--THE BEGINNING OF THE WAR.

All that winter the people of the colonies were anxious and fearful.

Would the king pay any heed to their petition? Or would he force them to

obey his unjust laws?

Then, in the spring, news came from Boston that matters were growing

worse and worse. The soldiers who were quartered in that city were daily

becoming more insolent and overbearing.

"These people ought to have their town knocked about their ears and

destroyed," said one of the king's officers.

On the 19th of April a company of the king's soldiers started to

Concord, a few miles from Boston, to seize some powder which had been

stored there. Some of the colonists met them at Lexington, and there was

a battle.

This was the first battle in that long war commonly called the

Revolution.

Washington was now on his way to the North again. The Second Continental

Congress was to meet in Philadelphia in May, and he was again a delegate

from Virginia.

In the first days of the Congress no man was busier than he. No man

seemed to understand the situation of things better than he. No man was

listened to with greater respect; and yet he said but little.

Every day, he came into the hall wearing the blue and buff uniform

which belonged to him as a Virginia colonel. It was as much as to say:

"The time for fighting has come, and I am ready."

The Congress thought it best to send another humble petition to the

king, asking him not to deprive the people of their just rights.

In the meantime brave men were flocking towards Boston to help the

people defend themselves from the violence of the king's soldiers. The

war had begun, and no mistake.

The men of Congress saw now the necessity of providing for this war.

They asked, "Who shall be the commander-in-chief of our colonial army?"

It was hardly worth while to ask such a question; for there could be but

one answer. Who, but George Washington?

No other person in America knew so much about war as he. No other person

was so well fitted to command.

On the 15th of June, on motion of John Adams of Massachusetts, he was

appointed to that responsible place. On the next day he made a modest

but noble little speech before Congress.

He told the members of that body that he would serve his country

willingly and as well as he could--but not for money. They might provide

for his necessary expenses, but he would never take any pay for his

services.

And so, leaving all his own interests out of sight, he undertook at once

the great work that had been entrusted to him. He undertook it, not for

profit nor for honor, but because of a feeling of duty to his

fellow-men. For eight weary, years he forgot himself in the service of

his country.

Two weeks after his appointment General Washington rode into Cambridge,

near Boston, and took formal command of his army.

It was but a small force, poorly clothed, poorly armed; but every man

had the love of country in his heart. It was the first American army.

But so well did Washington manage matters that soon his raw troops were

in good shape for service. And so hard did he press the king's soldiers

in Boston that, before another summer, they were glad to take ship and

sail away from the town which they had so long infested and annoyed.

* * * * *

Four Great Americans: Washington, Franklin, Webster, Lincoln A Book for Young Americans · 第 26 / 90 题