1. Lophophora williamsii (Lem).

Echinocactus williamsii Lem. Allg. Gart. Zeit. xiii. 385

(1845).

Anhalonium williamsii Lem. in Forst Handb. Cact. i. 233

(1846).

Hemispherical, from a very thick root, often densely proliferous,

transversely lined below by the remains of withered tubercles:

ribs usually 8 (in young specimens often 6), very broad,

gradually merging above into the distinct nascent tubercles which

are crowned with somewhat delicate penicellate tufts, which

become rather inconspicuous pulvilli on the ribs: flowers small,

whitish to rose: stigmas 4. (Ill. Bot. Mag. t. 4296) Type

unknown.

Along the Lower Rio Grande, Texas, and extending southward into

San Luis Potosi and southern Mexico.

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