Beneath this, however, was inscribed no modern poetry, but

"Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days

come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no

pleasure in them."

[Illustration: IN THE INFANT CLASS]

The little girl read it aloud. "It sounds as though you wouldn't be

happy if you _didn't_ remember, mother," she said, dubiously.

"Well, darling," her mother replied, "and so you wouldn't."

The child took her own Bible and read aloud the verse her father had

written. "But, mother, this sounds as though you _would_ be happy if you

_did_ remember."

"And so you will, dear," her mother made reply. "It is the same thing,"

she added.

"Is it?" the little girl exclaimed in some surprise. "It doesn't _seem_

quite the same."

The child did not press the question. She left us, to return her

mother's Bible to its wonted place. When she came back, she resumed the

exhibiting of her birthday gifts where it had been interrupted. But

after she had gone out to play I said to her mother, "Are they _quite_

the same--the text in your Bible and the lines in hers?"

"It _is_ rather a long way from Solomon to William Blake, isn't it?" she

exclaimed.

"But I really don't see much difference. The same thing is said, only in

the one case it is a command and in the other it is an impelling

suggestion."

"Isn't that rather a great deal of difference?" I ventured.

"No, I think not," she said, meditatively. "Of course, I admit," she

supplemented, "that the idea of an impelling suggestion appeals to the

imagination more than the idea of a command. But that's the _only_

difference."

It seems to me that this "only" difference is at the very foundation of

the religious training of the children of the present day in our

country. We do our best to awaken their imaginations, to put to them

suggestions that will impel, to say to them the "same thing" that was

said to the children of more austere times about remembering their

Creator; but so to say it that they feel, not that they will be unhappy

if they do not remember, but that they will be happy if they do. It is

the love of God rather than the fear of God that we would have them

know.

Is it not, indeed, just because we do so earnestly desire that they

should learn this that we leave them so free with regard to what we call

their spiritual life? "Read a chapter in your Bible every day, darling,"

I recently heard a mother say to her little girl on the eve of her first

visit away from home without her parents. "In Auntie's house they don't

have family prayers, as we do, so you won't hear a chapter read every

day as you do at home."

"What chapters shall I read, mamma?" the child asked.

"Any you choose, dear," the mother replied.

"And when in the day?" was the next question. "Morning or night?"

"Just as you like, dearest," the mother answered.

But there is a religious liberty beyond this. To no one in America is it

so readily, so sympathetically, given as to a child. We are all familiar

with the difficulties which attend a grown person, even in America,

whose convictions necessitate a change of religious denomination. Such a

situation almost invariably means distress to the family, and to the

relinquished church of the person the form of whose faith has altered.

In few other matters is so small a measure of liberty understandingly

granted a grown person, even in America. But when a child would turn

from one form of belief to another, how differently the circumstance is

regarded!

One Sunday, not long ago, visiting an Episcopal Sunday-school, I saw in

one of the primary classes a little girl whose parents, as I was aware,

were members of the Baptist Church.

"Is she a guest?" I asked her teacher.

"Oh, no," she replied; "she is a regular member of the Sunday-school;

she comes every Sunday. She was christened at Easter; I am her

godmother."

"But don't her father and mother belong to the Baptist Church?" I

questioned.

"Yes," said the child's Sunday-school teacher. "But she came to church

one Sunday with some new playmates of hers, whose parents are

Episcopalians, to see a baby christened. Then her little friends told

her how they had all been christened, as babies; and when she found that

she hadn't been, she wanted to be. So her father and mother let her, and

she comes to Sunday-school here."

"Where does she go to church?" I found myself inquiring.

"To the Baptist Church, with her father and mother," was the reply. "She

asked them to let her come to Sunday-school here; but it never occurred

to her to think of going to church excepting with them."

Somewhat later I chanced to meet the child's mother. It was not long

before she spoke to me concerning her little girl's membership in the

Episcopal Sunday-school. "What were her father and I to do?" the mother

said. "We didn't feel justified in standing in her way. She wanted to be

christened; it seemed to mean something real to her--" she broke off.

"What _were_ we to do?" she repeated. "It would be a dreadful thing to

check a child's aspiration toward God! Of course she is only a little

girl, and she wanted to be like the others. Her father and I thought of

that, naturally. But--" Again she stopped. "One can never tell," she

went on, "what is in the mind of a child, nor what may be happening to

its spirit. Samuel was a very little child when God spoke to him," she

concluded, simply.

Quite as far as that mother, has another mother of my acquaintance let

her little girl go along the way of religious freedom. One day I went

with her and the child to an Italian jewelry shop. Among the things

there was a rosary of coral and silver. The little girl, attracted by

its glitter and color, seized it and slipped it over her head. "Look,

mother," she said, "see this lovely necklace!"

Her mother gently took it from her. "It isn't a necklace," she

explained; "it is called a rosary. You mustn't play with it; because it

is something some people use to say their prayers with."

The child's mother is of Scotch birth and New England upbringing. The

little girl has been accustomed to a form of religion and to an attitude

toward the things of religion that are beautiful, but austerely

beautiful. She is an imaginative child; and she caught eagerly at the

poetical element thus, for the first time, associated with prayer. "Tell

me how!" she begged.

When next I was in the little girl's bedroom, I saw the coral and silver

rosary hanging on one of the head-posts of her bed. "Yes, my dear," her

mother explained to me, "I got the rosary for her. She wanted it--'to

say my prayers with,' she said; so I got it. After all, the important

thing is that she says her prayers."

Among my treasures I have a rosary, brought to me from the Holy Land. I

have had it for a long time, and it has hung on the frame of a

photograph of Bellini's lovely Madonna. This little girl has always

liked that picture, and she has often spoken to me about it. But she had

never mentioned the rosary, which not only is made of dark wood, but is

darker still with its centuries of age. One day after the rosary of pink

coral and bright silver had been given her she came to see me. Passing

through the room where the Madonna is, she stopped to look at it. At

once she exclaimed, "_You_ have a rosary!"

"Yes," I said; "it came from the Holy Land." I took it down, and put it

into her hands. "It has been in Bethlehem," I went on, "and in

Jerusalem. It is very old; it belonged to a saint--like St. Francis, who

was such friends with the birds, you remember."

"I suppose the saint used it to say his prayers with?" the little girl

observed. Then, the question evidently occurring to her for the first

time, she asked, eagerly, "What prayers did he say, do you think?"

When I had in some part replied, I said, this question indeed occurring

to me for the first time, "What prayers do you say?"

"Oh," she replied, instantly, "I say, 'Our Father,' and 'Now I lay me,'

and 'God bless' all the different ones at home, and in other places,

that I know. I say all that; and it takes all the beads. So I say, 'The

Lord is my Shepherd' last, for the cross." She was silent for a moment,

but I said nothing, and she went on. "I know 'In my Father's house are

many mansions,' and 'Though I speak with the tongues of men and angels.'

I might say them sometimes instead, mightn't I?"

I told this to one of my friends who is a devout Roman Catholic. "It

shows," she said, "what the rosary can do for religion!"

But it seemed to me that it showed rather what religion could do for the

rosary. Had the child's mother, Scotch by birth, New England by

breeding, not been a truly religious woman she would not have bade her

little girl handle with reverence the emblem of a faith so unlike her

own; she would not have said, "Don't play with it." As for the small

girl, had she never learned to "say prayers," she would not have desired

the rosary to say them "with." And it was not the silver cross hanging

on her rosary that influenced her to "say last," for it, the best psalm

and "spiritual song" she knew; it was the understanding she had been

given by careful teaching of the meaning of that symbol. Above all, had

the little girl, after being taught to pray, not been left free to pray

as her childish heart inclined, that rosary would scarcely have found a

place on the head-post of her small bed.

It may be for the very reason that the children are not compelled to

think and to feel in the things of religion as their parents do that

fathers and mothers in America so frankly tell their boys and girls

exactly what they do think and just how they do feel. The children may

not ever understand the religious experiences through which their

parents are passing, but they often know what those experiences are.

Moreover, they sometimes partake of them.

Among my child friends there is a little girl, an only child, whose

father died not a great while ago. The little girl had always had a

share in the joys of her parents. It surprised no one who knew the

family that the mother in her grief turned to the child for comfort; and

that together they bore their great bereavement. Indeed, so completely

did this occur that the little girl for a time hardly saw any one

excepting her mother and her governess. After a suitable interval, an

old friend of the family approached the mother on the subject. "Your

little girl is only eight years old," she said, gently. "Oughtn't she

perhaps to go to see her playmates, and have them come to see her,

again, now?"

The mother saw the wisdom of the suggestion. The child continued to

spend much of her time with her mother, but she gradually resumed her

former childish occupations. She had always been a gregarious little

girl; once more her nursery was a merry, even an hilarious, place.

One Saturday a short time ago she was among the six small guests invited

to the birthday luncheon of another little girl friend of mine. Along

with several other grown-ups I had been invited to come and lend a hand

at this festivity. I arrived just as the children were going into the

dining-room, where the table set forth for their especial use, and

bright with the light of the seven candles on the cake, safely placed in

the centre, awaited them. They climbed into their chairs, and then all

seven of them paused. "Mother," said the little girl of the house, "who

shall say grace?"

"_I_ can!"

"Let _me_!"

"I _always_ do at home!"

These and other exclamations were made before the mother could reply.

When she was able to get a hearing, she suggested, "I think each one of

you might, since you all can and would like to."

"You say it first," said one of the children to her little hostess,

"because it is your birthday."

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