CHAPTER XIV.

FOX OF DERBY--MURRAY OF LEEDS--ROBERTS AND WHITWORTH OF MANCHESTER.

The first Fox of Derby originally a butler

His genius for mechanics

Begins business as a machinist

Invents a Planing Machine

Matthew Murray's Planing Machine

Murray's early career

Employed as a blacksmith by Marshall of Leeds

His improvements of flax-machinery

Improvements in steam-engines

Makes the first working locomotive for Mr. Blenkinsop

Invents the Heckling Machine

His improvements in tools

Richard Roberts of Manchester

First a quarryman, next a pattern-maker

Drawn for the militia, and flies

His travels

His first employment at Manchester

Goes to London, and works at Maudslay's

Roberts's numerous inventions

Invents a planing machine

The self-acting mule

Iron billiard-tables

Improvements in the locomotive

Invents the Jacquard punching machine

Makes turret-clocks and electro-magnets

Improvement in screw-steamships

Mr. Whitworth's improvement of the planing machine

His method of securing true surfaces

His great mechanical skill

Industrial Biography: Iron Workers and Tool Makers · 第 14 / 21 章