By JOHN GALSWORTHY

(From _Pears' Annual_ and _The Century Magazine_)

1921

Rupert K. Vaness remains freshly in my mind because he was so fine and

large, and because he summed up in his person and behavior a philosophy

which, budding before the war, hibernated during that distressing

epoch, and is now again in bloom.

He was a New-Yorker addicted to Italy. One often puzzled over the

composition of his blood. From his appearance, it was rich, and his

name fortified the conclusion. What the K. stood for, however, I never

learned; the three possibilities were equally intriguing. Had he a

strain of Highlander with Kenneth or Keith; a drop of German or

Scandinavian with Kurt or Knut; a blend of Syrian or Armenian with

Kahalil or Kassim? The blue in his fine eyes seemed to preclude the

last, but there was an encouraging curve in his nostrils and a raven

gleam in his auburn hair, which, by the way, was beginning to grizzle

and recede when I knew him. The flesh of his face, too, had sometimes a

tired and pouchy appearance, and his tall body looked a trifle

rebellious within his extremely well-cut clothes; but, after all, he

was fifty-five. You felt that Vaness was a philosopher, yet he never

bored you with his views, and was content to let you grasp his moving

principle gradually through watching what he ate, drank, smoked, wore,

and how he encircled himself with the beautiful things and people of

this life. One presumed him rich, for one was never aware of money in

his presence. Life moved round him with a certain noiseless ease or

stood still at a perfect temperature, like the air in a conservatory

round a choice blossom which a draught might shrivel.

This image of a flower in relation to Rupert K. Vaness pleases me,

because of that little incident in Magnolia Gardens, near Charleston,

South Carolina.

Vaness was the sort of a man of whom one could never say with safety

whether he was revolving round a beautiful young woman or whether the

beautiful young woman was revolving round him. His looks, his wealth,

his taste, his reputation, invested him with a certain sun-like

quality; but his age, the recession of his locks, and the advancement

of his waist were beginning to dim his lustre, so that whether he was

moth or candle was becoming a moot point. It was moot to me, watching

him and Miss Sabine Monroy at Charleston throughout the month of March.

The casual observer would have said that she was "playing him up," as a

young poet of my acquaintance puts it; but I was not casual. For me

Vaness had the attraction of a theorem, and I was looking rather deeply

into him and Miss Monroy.

That girl had charm. She came, I think, from Baltimore, with a strain

in her, they said, of old Southern French blood. Tall and what is known

as willowy, with dark chestnut hair, very broad, dark eyebrows, very

soft, quick eyes, and a pretty mouth,--when she did not accentuate it

with lip-salve,--she had more sheer quiet vitality than any girl I ever

saw. It was delightful to watch her dance, ride, play tennis. She

laughed with her eyes; she talked with a savouring vivacity. She never

seemed tired or bored. She was, in one hackneyed word, attractive. And

Vaness, the connoisseur, was quite obviously attracted. Of men who

professionally admire beauty one can never tell offhand whether they

definitely design to add a pretty woman to their collection, or whether

their dalliance is just matter of habit. But he stood and sat about

her, he drove and rode, listened to music, and played cards with her;

he did all but dance with her, and even at times trembled on the brink

of that. And his eyes, those fine, lustrous eyes of his, followed her

about.

How she had remained unmarried to the age of twenty-six was a mystery

till one reflected that with her power of enjoying life she could not

yet have had the time. Her perfect physique was at full stretch for

eighteen hours out of the twenty-four every day. Her sleep must have

been like that of a baby. One figured her sinking into dreamless rest

the moment her head touched the pillow, and never stirring till she

sprang up into her bath.

As I say, for me Vaness, or rather his philosophy, _erat

demonstrandum_. I was philosophically in some distress just then. The

microbe of fatalism, already present in the brains of artists before

the war, had been considerably enlarged by that depressing occurrence.

Could a civilization, basing itself on the production of material

advantages, do anything but insure the desire for more and more

material advantages? Could it promote progress even of a material

character except in countries whose resources were still much in excess

of their population? The war had seemed to me to show that mankind was

too combative an animal ever to recognize that the good of all was the

good of one. The coarse-fibred, pugnacious, and self-seeking would, I

had become sure, always carry too many guns for the refined and kindly.

The march of science appeared, on the whole, to be carrying us

backward. I deeply suspected that there had been ages when the

populations of this earth, though less numerous and comfortable, had

been proportionately healthier than they were at present. As for

religion, I had never had the least faith in Providence rewarding the

pitiable by giving them a future life of bliss. The theory seemed to me

illogical, for the more pitiable in this life appeared to me the

thick-skinned and successful, and these, as we know, in the saying

about the camel and the needle's eye, our religion consigns wholesale

to hell. Success, power, wealth, those aims of profiteers and premiers,

pedagogues and pandemoniacs, of all, in fact, who could not see God in

a dewdrop, hear Him in distant goat-bells, and scent Him in a

pepper-tree, had always appeared to me akin to dry rot. And yet every

day one saw more distinctly that they were the pea in the thimblerig of

life, the hub of a universe which, to the approbation of the majority

they represented, they were fast making uninhabitable. It did not even

seem of any use to help one's neighbors; all efforts at relief just

gilded the pill and encouraged our stubbornly contentious leaders to

plunge us all into fresh miseries. So I was searching right and left

for something to believe in, willing to accept even Rupert K. Vaness

and his basking philosophy. But could a man bask his life right out?

Could just looking at fine pictures, tasting rare fruits and wines, the

mere listening to good music, the scent of azaleas and the best

tobacco, above all the society of pretty women, keep salt in my bread,

an ideal in my brain? Could they? That's what I wanted to know.

Every one who goes to Charleston in the spring, soon or late, visits

Magnolia Gardens. A painter of flowers and trees, I specialize in

gardens, and freely assert that none in the world is so beautiful as

this. Even before the magnolias come out, it consigns the Boboli at

Florence, the Cinnamon Gardens of Colombo, Concepcion at Malaga,

Versailles, Hampton Court, the Generaliffe at Granada, and La Mortola

to the category of "also ran." Nothing so free and gracious, so lovely

and wistful, nothing so richly coloured, yet so ghostlike, exists,

planted by the sons of men. It is a kind of paradise which has wandered

down, a miraculously enchanted wilderness. Brilliant with azaleas, or

magnolias, it centres round a pool of dreamy water, overhung by tall

trunks wanly festooned with the grey Florida moss. Beyond anything I

have ever seen, it is otherworldly. And I went there day after day,

drawn as one is drawn in youth by visions of the Ionian Sea, of the

East, or the Pacific Isles. I used to sit paralysed by the absurdity of

putting brush to canvas in front of that dream-pool. I wanted to paint

of it a picture like that of the fountain, by Helleu, which hangs in

the Luxembourg. But I knew I never should.

I was sitting there one sunny afternoon, with my back to a clump of

azaleas, watching an old coloured gardener--so old that he had started

life as an "owned" negro, they said, and certainly still retained the

familiar suavity of the old-time darky--I was watching him prune the

shrubs when I heard the voice of Rupert K. Vaness say, quite close:

"There's nothing for me but beauty, Miss Monroy."

The two were evidently just behind my azalea clump, perhaps four yards

away, yet as invisible as if in China.

"Beauty is a wide, wide word. Define it, Mr. Vaness."

"An ounce of fact is worth a ton of theory: it stands before me."

"Come, now, that's just a get-out. Is beauty of the flesh or of the

spirit?"

"What is the spirit, as you call it? I'm a pagan."

"Oh, so am I. But the Greeks were pagans."

"Well, spirit is only the refined side of sensuous appreciations."

"I wonder!"

"I have spent my life in finding that out."

"Then the feeling this garden rouses in me is purely sensuous?"

"Of course. If you were standing there blind and deaf, without the

powers of scent and touch, where would your feeling be?"

"You are very discouraging, Mr. Vaness." "No, madam; I face facts.

When I was a youngster I had plenty of fluffy aspiration towards I

didn't know what; I even used to write poetry."

"Oh! Mr. Vaness, was it good?"

"It was not. I very soon learned that a genuine sensation was worth all

the uplift in the world."

"What is going to happen when your senses strike work?"

"I shall sit in the sun and fade out."

"I certainly do like your frankness."

"You think me a cynic, of course; I am nothing so futile, Miss Sabine.

A cynic is just a posing ass proud of his attitude. I see nothing to be

proud of in my attitude, just as I see nothing to be proud of in the

truths of existence."

"Suppose you had been poor?"

"My senses would be lasting better than they are, and when at last they

failed, I should die quicker, from want of food and warmth, that's

all."

"Have you ever been in love, Mr. Vaness?"

"I am in love now."

"And your love has no element of devotion, no finer side?"

"None. It wants."

"I have never been in love. But, if I were, I think I should want to

lose myself rather than to gain the other."

"Would you? Sabine, _I am in love with you_."

"Oh! Shall we walk on?"

I heard their footsteps, and was alone again, with the old gardener

lopping at his shrubs.

But what a perfect declaration of hedonism! How simple and how solid

was the Vaness theory of existence! Almost Assyrian, worthy of Louis

Quinze!

And just then the old negro came up.

"It's pleasant settin'," he said in his polite and hoarse half-whisper;

"dar ain't no flies yet."

"It's perfect, Richard. This is the most beautiful spot in the world."

"Such," he answered, softly drawling. "In deh war-time de Yanks nearly

burn deh house heah--Sherman's Yanks. Such dey did; po'ful angry wi'

ol' massa dey was, 'cause he hid up deh silver plate afore he went

away. My ol' fader was de factotalum den. De Yanks took 'm, suh; dey

took 'm, and deh major he tell my fader to show 'm whar deh plate was.

My ol' fader he look at 'm an' say: 'Wot yuh take me foh? Yuh take me

foh a sneakin' nigger? No, sub, you kin du wot yuh like wid dis chile;

he ain't goin' to act no Judas. No, suh!' And deh Yankee major he put

'm up ag'in' dat tall live-oak dar, an' he say: 'Yuh darn ungrateful

nigger! I's come all dis way to set yuh free. Now, whar's dat silver

plate, or I shoot yuh up, such!' 'No, suh,' says my fader; 'shoot away.

I's neber goin' t' tell.' So dey begin to shoot, and shot all roun' 'm

to skeer 'm up. I was a li'l boy den, an' I see my ol' fader wid my own

eyes, suh, standin' thar's bold's Peter. No, suh, dey didn't neber git

no word from him. He loved deh folk heah; such he did, suh."

The old man smiled, and in that beatific smile I saw not only his

perennial pleasure in the well-known story, but the fact that he, too,

would have stood there, with the bullets raining round him, sooner than

betray the folk he loved.

"Fine story, Richard; but--very silly, obstinate old man, your father,

wasn't he?"

He looked at me with a sort of startled anger, which slowly broadened

into a grin; then broke into soft, hoarse laughter.

"Oh, yes, suh, sueh; berry silly, obstinacious ol' man. Yes, suh

indeed." And he went off cackling to himself. He had only just gone

when I heard footsteps again behind my azalea clump, and Miss Monroy's

voice.

"Your philosophy is that of faun and nymph. Can you play the part?"

"Only let me try." Those words had such a fevered ring that in

imagination I could see Vaness all flushed, his fine eyes shining, his

well-kept hands trembling, his lips a little protruded.

There came a laugh, high, gay, sweet.

"Very well, then; catch me!" I heard a swish of skirts against the

shrubs, the sound of flight, an astonished gasp from Vaness, and the

heavy _thud, thud_ of his feet following on the path through the azalea

maze. I hoped fervently that they would not suddenly come running past

and see me sitting there. My straining ears caught another laugh far

off, a panting sound, a muttered oath, a far-away "_Cooee!_" And then,

staggering, winded, pale with heat and vexation, Vaness appeared,

caught sight of me, and stood a moment. Sweat was running down his

face, his hand was clutching at his side, his stomach heaved--a hunter

beaten and undignified. He muttered, turned abruptly on his heel, and

left me staring at where his fastidious dandyism and all that it stood

for had so abruptly come undone.

I know not how he and Miss Monroy got home to Charleston; not in the

same car, I fancy. As for me, I travelled deep in thought, aware of

having witnessed something rather tragic, not looking forward to my

next encounter with Vaness.

He was not at dinner, but the girl was there, as radiant as ever, and

though I was glad she had not been caught, I was almost angry at the

signal triumph of her youth. She wore a black dress, with a red flower

in her hair, and another at her breast, and had never looked so vital

and so pretty. Instead of dallying with my cigar beside cool waters in

the lounge of the hotel, I strolled out afterward on the Battery, and

sat down beside the statue of a tutelary personage. A lovely evening;

from some tree or shrub close by emerged an adorable faint fragrance,

and in the white electric light the acacia foliage was patterned out

against a thrilling, blue sky. If there were no fireflies abroad, there

should have been. A night for hedonists, indeed!

And suddenly, in fancy, there came before me Vaness's well-dressed

person, panting, pale, perplexed; and beside him, by a freak of vision,

stood the old darky's father, bound to the live-oak, with the bullets

whistling past, and his face transfigured. There they stood

alongside the creed of pleasure, which depended for fulfilment on its

waist measurement; and the creed of love, devoted unto death!

"Aha!" I thought, "which of the two laughs _last_?"

And just then I saw Vaness himself beneath a lamp, cigar in mouth, and

cape flung back so that its silk lining shone. Pale and heavy, in the

cruel white light, his face had a bitter look. And I was sorry--very

sorry, at that moment for Rupert K. Vaness.

The best British short stories of 1922 · 第 53 / 117 题