The =Minute Tapeworm of the Dog= (_Tænia eckinococcus_)

is at most scarcely one-sixth of an inch long, and consists of only

three or four joints, often lives in large numbers in the intestine of

the dog without injuring its host, but causes huge cysts (from the size

of a pigeon’s egg to that of a child’s head) in the liver, lungs, or

other organs of man, pig, and ruminants. These cysts are of the type

represented on the right of Fig. 138. They may prove fatal, owing to the

pressure they exert in the organs containing them and the blood-vessels

of the same.

Agricultural zoology · 第 50 / 66 题